2014届山西农业大学附属中学九年级5月中考练兵英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014届山西农业大学附属中学九年级 5月中考练兵英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Reporter： Congratulations! You just won the first prize in the piano competition. Rose：【小题 1】 Reporter： Rose, how old are you Rose： Ten. Reporter： Ten! 【小题 2】 Rose： I have been playing it since I was three. Repotre：【小题 3】 Rose： My father. And I took private l

2、essons, too. Reporter：【小题 4】 Rose： I play it for about three or four hours every day. Reporter： Are you going to continue playing your piano Rose：【小题 5】 Im going to be a professional pianist. Reporter： Wish you success. Rose： Thanks a lot. 答案：【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 F 试题分析： 【小题 1】

3、面对其他人对自己的祝贺要表示感谢，故填 E 【小题 2】根据回答从三岁起我就弹钢琴，可知在问他弹钢琴多久了，故填 B 【小题 3】根据回答可知在问是谁教给他弹钢琴的，故填 G 【小题 4】根据回答可知在问一天弹多久的钢琴，故填 C 【小题 5】根据问题你将继续弹钢琴吗及后文的回答，可知是肯定回答，故填 F 考点：情景交际。 More and more students want to study in “hot” majors. As a result, many students give up their interests and study in those areas such as

4、 foreign languages, international business and law, etc. Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, such as math, physics and biology, and art majors, like history, Chinese and philosophy. Only a few students can study in these “hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors is limite

5、d(有限的 ). If one has no interest in his work or study, how can he do well I learned this from one of my classmates. He is from the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he likes biology, he chose international business. He wants to live a life which is different from that of his parents. In th

6、e end, he found he was not interested in doing business. He found all the subjects tiresome. Maybe this wouldnt have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interest. Choosing a major in university does not decide ones whole life. Majors which are not “hot” today may become the “hot

7、” majors of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own interest is the best way to succeed. 根据短文内容，按要求完成各题 【小题 1】 According to the text, what are the “hot” majors today 【小题 2】 Why cant many students study in the “hot” majors 【小题 3】 How can people do their work and study well 【小题 4】 Accordin

8、g to the writer, if you want to succeed what should you do 【小题 5】 Does the writer think that people should give up their own interest in order to choose the “hot” majors 答案：【小题 1】 The areas such as foreign languages, internationd business and law,etc. 【小题 2】 Because the number of the hot majors is l

9、imited 【小题 3】 They should be interested in their work and sstudy if they want to do them well 【小题 4】 Chooising your major according to your own interest. 【小题 5】 No, he doesnt 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了越来越多的学生放弃了自己 的兴趣选择热门专业。但是人们对自己不感兴趣的工作是不可能做好的。作者认为根据自己的兴趣选择专业是最好的方式。 【小题 1】根据短文 More and more students want to s

10、tudy in “hot” majors. As a result, many students give up their interests and study in those areas such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. 故填 The areas such as foreign languages, internationd business and law,etc. 【小题 2】根据短文第一段 Only a few students can study in these “hot” majo

11、rs, because the number of these “hot” majors is limited(有限的 ).可知原因，故填Because the number of the hot majors is limited 【 小题 3】根据第二段 If one has no interest in his work or study, how can he do well 描述可知只有对自己的工作和学习感兴趣才能做好，故填 They should be interested in their work and study if they want to do them well 【

12、小题 4】根据短文最后的总结 Choosing your major according to your own interest is the best way to succeed.故填 Chooising your major according to your own interest. 【小题 5】根据短文描述可知作者的观点，故填 No, he doesnt 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 单项选择 * She sang a song. Her voice sweet. A、 heard B、 sounded C、 listened 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她唱了一首歌。她的嗓音听起

13、来很甜美。 A、 heard 听到强调结果， B、 sounded听起来，半系动词后加形容词 C、 listened听，指动作。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查近义词辨析。 Not only me a dictionary, but also he gave me a magazine. A、 had he given B、 he gave C、 did he give 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他不仅给了我一本字典还给了我一本杂志。 not only but also,不仅 而且 。连接并列结构，当连接主语时，第一个句子要用倒装句。根据的时态，故选 C。 考点：考查固定句式的用法。 Par

14、is is one of in France. A、 lively, city B、 the liveliest cities C、 the lively citie 答案： B 试题分析：句意：巴黎是法国最有活力的城市之一。 one of the+最高级 +名词复数， 中最 的一个。最 之一。根据句意及结构，故选 B. 考点：考查最高级的用法。 They prefer to . A、 sing, dance B、 to play swim C、 going sightseeing, going bike riding 答案： C 试题分析：句意：与骑自行车旅行他们更喜欢观光。 prefer

15、A toB,与 B相比更喜欢 A。根据句意及结构，故选 C。 考点：考查动词的固定用法。 100 trees must before March 12. A、 plant B、 be planting C、 be planted 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 100棵树必须在三月十二号以前被种植。动作的承受者作主语用被动语态。其结构是，主语 +be+done。 含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是情态动词 +be +done,根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态的用法 。 I hope my daughter in 10 years. A、 to be a nurse B、 will study

16、 in college C、 travelled to Europe 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我希望我的女儿在十年后将在大学学习。 hope有两种用法：hope to do sth,希望做某事， hope +从句，根据句意及结构，可知加从句，故选 B。 考点：考查动词的固定用法。 Would you mind if I open the window . A、 Not at all B、 Yes, please do C、 All right 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？一点儿也不介意。 not at all,根本不，一点儿也不。根据情景，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际

17、的用法。 The rich man all his money to the charity when he died. A、 gave up B、 gave out C、 gave away 答案： C 试题分析：句意：那个富有的男人当他死的时候把所有的钱捐赠给了慈善机构。A、 gave up 放弃 B、 gave out 分发 C、 gave away捐赠，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词词组辨析。 I dont know . A、 what does he do B、 whats the matter with her C、 what he says just now 答案： B 试

18、题分析：句意：我不知道他怎么了。宾语从句的结构：主语 +谓语 +连接词 +从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。因为 AC为疑问句语序， B为陈述句语序，故选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 They had a difficult time too drive last year. A、 learning B、 learnt C、 to lear 答案： A 试题分析：句意：去年他们在学习开车方面有困难。 have a difficult time doing sth在做某事方面有困难，根据句意及结构，故选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 We should do someth

19、ing to make our life than before. A、 better B、 well C、 good 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们应该做事情以使我们的生活比以前更好。 than,比，用于两者比较，根据句意，故用比较级，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词的比较级的用法。 Work hard and your dream one day. A、 came true B、 has come true C、 will come true 答案： C 试题分析：句意：努力学习那么有一天你的梦想就会实现。祈使句， + and + 陈述句，在这里祈使句相当于 if 引导的条件状语从句，所以主

20、句用将来时态。故选 C。 考点：考查固定句式的用法。 This traffic accident happened a cold day in Hangzhou. A、 in B、 on C、 at 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在杭州的这起交通事故发生在寒冷的一天。与时间连用的介词主要有： at,in,on.at主要和表示时间点的词连用； in主要和表示一段时间的词连用； on主要和星期，具体的一天，具体一天的上下午晚上，有天气修饰的时间连用。因为是寒冷的一天，故选 B。 考点：考查时间介词的用法。 What present do you want most on your birthday

21、A、 nine B、 nineth C、 ninth 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在你九岁生日的时候，你最想要什么礼物？ on ones +序数词+birthday,在某人多少岁生日。第九， ninth,根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查序数词的用法。 did you start having a headache About two days ago. A、 How long B、 When C、 How soo 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你什么时间开始头痛的？两天以前。 A、 How long多久，提问一段时间 B、 When 何时，提问时间点 C、 How soon多久以后，提问 将来的

22、时间。根据回答是时间点，故选 B。 考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。 完型填空 Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of In a bus you may look at a stranger. he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same things happen daily life. If you are lo

23、oked at for more than necessary, you will look at up and down, to see if there is wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel with the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do , right Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But things are different. If a man looks at a wo

24、man for more than ten , it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention to make her that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time to that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy look

25、ing at each other or being looked at for a long time to show something tha cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done the relationshop between tow people and the place you stay. 【小题 1】 A.reported B.said C.told 【小题 2】 A.experience B.situation C.trouble 【小题 3】 A.If B.Unless C.Before 【小题 4】 A.

26、on B.at C.in 【小题 5】 A.yourself B.myself C.himself 【小题 6】 A.anything B.something C.everything 【小题 7】 A.pleased B.angry C.thankful 【小题 8】 A.speak B.smile C.serve 【小题 9】 A.always B.hardly C.sometimes 【小题 10】 A.years B.hours C.seconds 【小题 11】 A.understand B.to understand C.understanding 【小题 12】 A.get re

27、ady B.take care C.make sure 【小题 13】 A.eyes B.words C.minds 【小题 14】 A.according to B.belong to C.thanks to 【小题 15】 A.which B.that C.where 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了眼睛能表达

28、许多人们想表达的意思，所以人们说眼睛能说话。作者通过生活中的实际例子证实了这种说法。 【小题 1】考 查动词及语境的理解。 A.reported报告 B.said说 C.told告诉。许多的意思似乎通过眼睛能表达出来，所以据说眼睛能说话。 it is said,据说，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.experience经历 B.situation情况 C.trouble困境。根据后文可知是，你有过那种经历吗？故选 A。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。 A.If如果 B.Unless如果不 C.Before在 之前。如果他发现了他正在被看，他会感到不舒服，根据句意，故选

29、A。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境的理解。 A.on在 上 B.at在 旁边 C.in在 里面。相同的事情发生在日常生活中。在日常生活中， in the daily life。根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 5】考查代词及语境的理解。 A.yourself你自己 B.myself我自己 C.himself他自己。如果你被看的时间长了，你会上下打量你自己。根据句意故选 A。 【小题 6】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A.anything任何事 B.something某事C.everything每一件事。看看是否那里出了毛病。 any开头的复合不定代词用于if引导的宾语从句中。故选 A。 【小题 7】考

30、查形容词及语境的理解。 A pleased高兴的 B.angry生气的C.thankful 感激的。如果没什么不对的地方，你会对用那种方式看着你的人生气，根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A.speak说 B.smile微笑 C.serve服务。眼睛确实能说话，对吗？根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境的理解。 A.always总是 B.hardly几乎不 C.sometimes有时。盯某人时间太长是不礼貌的，但是有时情况是不同的。根据转折的关系，故选 C. 【小题 10】考查名词及 语境的理解。 A.years年 B.hours 小时 C.seconds秒

31、。如果一个男人注视一个女人超过十秒，根据句意，故选 C. 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 A.understand理解，原形 B.to understand动词不定式 C.understanding动名词。那就意味着他希望引起她的注意，使她理解他爱她。 make sb do sth使某人做 ，根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A.get ready 准备 B.take care照顾 C.make sure确信。当两个人在谈话时 说话者会一次又一次的看听者以确信听者注意到他正在说的。根据句意，故选 C. 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.eyes眼睛 B.

32、words话，单词 C.minds头脑，思维。爱人之间喜欢彼此注视或被长时间的注视以表达语言不能表达的东西。根据句意，故选 B. 【小题 14】考查介词短语及语境的理解。 A.according to根据 B.belong to属于C.thanks to幸亏。很明显，眼神的联系根据两个人之间的关系会发生。根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 15】考查连接词及语境的理解。根据两个人的关系和他们所在的地方 。因为先行词是 place，故用连接词 where，故选 C. 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing” Recently, an In

33、ternet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets”, and even “houses”. Joyce interviewed some

34、 young people. Here are their opinions. Harold： I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world. Allan： I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun togeth

35、er is the most exciting thing about it. Laura： You know, people in the city are longing for the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure. Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”. Ivy： Well, its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours o

36、n it that they cannot focus on their study. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：（ 10分） 【小题 1】 According to the passage, people cant things in this game. A、 grow B、 borrow C、 steal 【小题 2】 Among the people Joyce interviewed, likes the game while dislikes the game. A、 Laura; AllanB、 Allan; HaroldC、 Harold; Ivy 【小题 3】 From L

37、auras words, we can guess that shes most probably . A、 an office worker B、 a farmer C、 a thief 【小题 4】 Which is Not the reason why people like the game A、 They are longing for country life. B、 They can have fun with friends. C、 They are confident enough to face the real world. 【小题 5】 Where can you fi

38、nd this passage A、 In a car magazine. B、 In an advertisement. C、 In a newspaper. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了现在在网络上流行的 偷菜 的游戏，这种游戏在办公室工作人员和学生中非常受欢迎，作者就这种游戏采访了一些年轻人。这些年轻人表达了自己对游戏的看法。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。根据短文第一段描述可知人们在游戏中可以偷，可以种植但是不可以借用，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段 Harold和第四段 All

39、an的观点的描述，故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据第五段 Laura的观点可知他居住的远离农场，不是真正的小偷，故可以判断他有可能是办公室工作人员，故选 A。 【小题 4】是非判断题。根据第三段 Harold的观点可知人们可能感到不自信才玩这种游戏，故选 C. 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据短文描述可知这是一个对社会现象的采访，故可能出现在报纸上，故选 C. 考点：社会现象类 短文阅读。 In the UK, most children have lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their c

40、hildren eat. The children can have a school dinnera hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches. Often parents know what their children want, Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they sa

41、y they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.” However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said. “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.” But how healthy are school

42、 dinners Katz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.” Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such

43、as good stews(炖肉 ) and curries for the children instead. So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun. Anna, a pupil, told us

44、, “We used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There is a salad restaurant, which is good, so its healthier than it was.” 【小题 1】 How many meals do most children in the UK have at school A、 One. B、 Two. C、 Three. 【小题 2】 would like the children to

45、have the school meals. A、 Cathy B、 Susan C、 Jamie 【小题 3】 Jamie thought were healthy food. A、 stews and curries B、 burgers and pizzas C、 chips and fizzy drinks 【小题 4】 The last two paragraphs show that . A、 theres salad restaurant in every school B、 salad is really healthy food for students C、 schools

46、 have begun to cook healthier food 【小题 5】 What is the best title for this text A、 Healthy Food B、 Unhealthy Food C、 School Dinner 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了在英国大部分孩子在学校吃午饭，他们可以选择吃学校的饭或自己带饭。但是很多人认为学生们应该在学校吃健康的食品。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 In the UK, most children have lu

47、nches at school,，可知孩子们在学校只吃午饭，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段描述可知苏珊让他们的孩子在学校吃饭，故选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第五段 So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews(炖肉 ) and curries for the children instead.描述，故选 A 【小题 4】归纳理解题。根据短文最后两段可知，经过 Jamie的建议，学校开始做更健康的食品。故选 C。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。根据短文主要围绕在学校吃午饭的问题展开叙述，故选 C 考点：社会现象类短文阅读

48、。 Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those smart students, it can have

49、terrible results for many students who are not gifted enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any more. They become dropouts(退学者 ). It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they dont help t