1、2014届江苏省盐城市滨海县九年级第二次调研检测英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a 【小题 1】 f houses were washed away, but Elizabeths house was high【小题 2】 e to escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She sha
2、red her home until the family could build 【小题 3】 a house. Elizabeths friends could not understand why she did so. She already had so many【小题 4】 c to support, her family wasnt so rich. “Well,” Elizabeth 【小题 5】 e to her friends, “at the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany.
3、Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just【小题 6】 l me now.” After a moment of silence, she continued, “The day 【小题 7】 b Christmas, this woman said to her children, We wont be able to have much for Christmas. Im going to get just one present for us all. Now Ill go and
4、get it. She came back【小题8】 w a little girl who had no parents. Heres our 【小题 9】 p , she said to her own children.” “The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she 【小题 10】 g up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.” 答案: 【小题 1】 few 【小题
5、 2】 enough 【小题 3】 another 【小题 4】 children 【小题 5】 explained 【小题 6】 like 【小题 7】 before 【小题 8】 with 【小题 9】 present 【小题 10】 grew 试题分析:短文是描述一名叫伊丽莎白的女子,她的家庭并不富有,家中有六个孩子要供养。但是,她依然很善良的支助别人,她的朋友不理解,由于她就讲述了一个故事,这个故事与她的情况类似,这就是她为什么帮助别人的原因。 【小题 1】细节理解题。联系句意:伊丽莎白与她的六个孩子生活在一个小房子里。一年冬天,发生了一场大洪水,并且有许多的房子被冲走。分析:考查固定
6、短语 quite a few很 多。故填 few 【小题 2】细节理解题。联系句意:伊丽莎白与她的六个孩子生活在一个小房子里。一年冬天,发生了一场大洪水,并且有许多的房子被冲走。但是,她的房子是足够的高没有冲走。分析:足够的高 high enough. Enough做副词,修饰形容词 high.故填 enough 【小题 3】细节理解题。联系上文:伊丽莎白收留了失去房屋的一家人,让他们一直住到另一座房子修建好。分析:考查另一个, another.故填 another 【小题 4】细节理解题。联系上文:伊丽莎白收留了失去房屋的一家人,让他们一直住到另一座房子 修建好。她的朋友不理解她为什么这样做
7、。她已经有如此多的孩子要供养了,她的家也不富裕。联系前文,她有六个孩子。故填children 【小题 5】细节理解题。联系上文:对于朋友的不理解,伊丽莎白是这样解释的:第一次世界大战结束后,在德国的城镇中有一个贫穷的妇女。她的丈夫在战争中死去,她也有许多孩子,像现在的我一样。伊丽莎白所说的话是对朋友的不理解进行解释。因此用 explain.故填 explained 【小题 6】细节理解题。联系上文:对于朋友的不理解,伊丽莎白是这样解释的:第一次世界大战结束后,在德国的城镇中有一个 贫穷的妇女。她的丈夫在战争中死去,她也有许多孩子,像现在的我一样。表示像 一样 like故填 like 【小题 7
8、】细节理解题。联系句意:伊丽莎白讲述的内容:圣诞节前的一天,这位妇女对她的孩子说: “我将要为我们所有人得到一个礼物。现在我将要去得到它。 ”她带着一个没有父母的小女孩回来了。分析:圣诞节的礼物一定是在此之前,故填 before 【小题 8】细节理解题。联系句意:伊丽莎白讲述的内容:圣诞节前的一天,这位妇女对她的孩子说: “我将要为我们所有人得到一个礼物。现在我将要去得到它。 ”她带着一个没有父母的小女孩回来 了。分析:做主语的伴随语,用介词with.故填 with 【小题 9】细节理解题。联系上文:她带着一个没有父母的小女孩回来了。告诉她的孩子们: “这就是我们的礼物。 ”结合上文,她去取礼
9、物,现在一定是公布了这件事。故填 present 【小题 10】细节理解题。联系句意:这个小女孩和她的孩子一起长大,这个女孩就是伊丽莎白。考查固定短语: grow up成长。故填 grew 考点:故事类短文阅读。 单项选择 * Many people like _ TV play You Who Came From the Stars very much. A a B an C the D / 答案: C 试题分析:句意:许多人喜欢看电视剧来自星星的你。分析:考查冠词的用法,本句特指来自星星的你这部剧,特指用定冠词 the.故选 C 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Excuse me, but can
10、 I sit here _. The man who sat here says he will be back soon. A Yes, please B Youre welcome C No problem D Youd better not 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -打扰了,但是,我能坐这儿吗? -你最好不要。坐在这的这个男人说,他将一会儿回来。分析:通过答语的表明这个座位还是有人的,因此要有礼貌的表述,你最好不要坐。故选 D 考点:考查日常用语的用法。 Could you tell me _ By searching the Internet. A how you got the
11、 information B how did you get the information C why you got the information D why did you get the information 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -请你告诉我,你是如何得到这些信息的? -通过在网络中搜索。分析:考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,如果主句中有情态动词 could,从句用原来的时态。同时通过答语体现对方式的提问,因此选择第一项。故选 A 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 I have made _ new friends here that I really enjoy my sc
12、hool life. A so much B so many C such much D such many 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在学校,我已经交了如此多的朋友,以至于我真地喜欢我的学校生活。分析:考查 so /such的用法, so 修饰形容词或副词,但是当名词前面用 many /much修饰时,依然用 so;修饰的核心词是名词用 such.分析:朋友是可数名词,因此用 many,名词前面用 many修饰的时候用 so.故选 B 考点:考查同义词的辨析。 Do you know _ _ Simon is I met him in the school library just now
13、. He may be still there. A how B who C where D what 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -你知道西蒙现在在哪吗? -刚才我在学校的图书馆见到他了。他可能仍然在哪。分析:联系答语,一定是对去哪进行提问。因此选择 where.故选 C 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Its too cold outside. I prefer staying at home _ on such a day. A to going out B go out C to go out D going out 答案: A 试题分析:句意:外面太冷了。如此的天,我宁愿待在家里也不出去
14、。分析:考查固定句型: prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿 也不 故选 A 考点:考查固定句型的用法。 It is raining _ outside. Youd better not leave now. A badly B hardly C heavily D probably 答案: C 试题分析:句意:外面下了很大的雨。现在你最好不要离开。分析选项: badly坏地; hardly几乎不; heavily大地; probably可能。表示雨水的大用 heavily.故选 C 考点:考查副词的用法。 They were made _ from time t
15、o time because Tom told many jokes. A to laugh B laughing C laugh D laughed 答案: A 试题分析:句意:因为汤姆讲了许多笑话,我们一次又一次大笑。分析:考查make在被动语态中的固定短语 be made to do. 故选 A 考点:考查动词的用法。 Be careful, _ you will make few mistakes. A so B and C or D but 答案: B 试题分析:句意:认真,你将会很少犯错误。分析:考查并列连词的用法, so因此(因果关系); and和(并列 /递近关系); or或者
16、(选择关系); but但是(转折关系)。分析:认真了才能少犯错误,递近关系 。故选 B 考点:考查并列连词的用法。 You can type on the _ to write down something on the computer. A mouse B keyboard C printer D menu 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你能通过键盘把写下的东西,输入到电脑上。分析选项:mouse鼠标; keyboard键盘; printer打印; menu菜单。联系实际只有键盘可以输入。故选 B 考点:考查名词的用法。 We have various summer camps for yo
17、ur holiday. You can choose _. A one B it C this D that 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我们有各种各样的暑假夏令营。你能选择一个。分析选项中代词的用法: one 指同类事物中的一个; it 指同一个事物; this 这个; that 那个。分析:你选择同类事物中的一个,因此用代词 one.故选 A 考点:考查代词的用法。 She still got lost _ she read the map carefully. A when B after C although D until 答案: C 试题分析:句意:虽然她认真地阅读了地图,但是,她
18、依然迷路了。分析两句的关系,虽然 但是 因此选用 although.故选 C 考点:考查连词的用法。 The doctor says I _ take any medicine as I am much better now. A cant B mustnt C couldnt D neednt 答案: D 试题分析:句意:医生说,当我感觉更好一些了,我不需 要再吃药了。分析选项: cant 不能; mustnt禁止; couldnt不能; neednt不需要。结合句意为不需要之意。故选 D 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 Who do you like best, Kobe, James or
19、Jordan _ of them. Lin Shuhao is my favourite basketball player. A All B None C Each D Either 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -你最喜欢谁,科比,詹姆斯还是乔丹? -都不喜欢。林书豪是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。分析:考查代词的用法, all三者以上都; none三者以上都不; each每一个; either两者中的任何一个。分析:选项中提到的是三个人,通过答语体现三者都不喜欢,因此选择代词 none.故选 B 考点:考查代词的用法。 The new book has just _. Lets go and b
20、uy it. A come on B come down C come over D come out 答案: D 试题分 析:句意:这本书已经出版了。让我们去买它吧。分析选项中的词组意思: come on加油; come down下来; come over顺便来; come out出版。明确出版之意 come out. 故选 D 考点:考查词组的用法。 完型填空 It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know future really is I have
21、to say that future is time. That is to say we must save every now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know important time is and use it well. There is an old English saying, “Gain time, gain life.”Then whats time Time is that we cant see or touch, but we can feel it by. Time is with us. W
22、hen we are at table, time passes; when we play, time passes too. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even than money, because when money , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is . We should always remember: Future is now. For us st
23、udents, we should our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never what can be done today till tomorrow. As we all know, “Time and tide wait for man.”
24、 If you waste today, you will feel tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be . Remember :“No pains, no gains.”Todays hard work is the cause of tomorrows harvest. 【小题1】 A how B when C what D which A coin B minute C clock D dream A what B what a C how D how
25、a A something B anything C nothing D everything A passes B passed C to pass D passing A sometimes B often C usually D always A valuable B much valuable C more valuable D very valuable A will spend B has spent C will be spent D is spent A homeless B priceless C hopeless D endless A try B make C find
26、D improve A use B useful C used D useless A take off B get off C put off D show off A no B little C each D every A surprised B pleased C happy D sorry A stronger B brighter C farther D bigger 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题
27、 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:时间是什么?它是看不见,摸不着,但是,我们能感受它的走过。说明时间的珍贵。时间就是未来。因此,我们必须节省每一分钟。如果我们想有一个美好的未来,利用好时间是多么的重要。对于学生来说,我们应该利用好每一个小时,成为每一天的主人。 【小题 1】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. how如何; B. when什么时候; C. what什么; D. which哪一个。联系句意:每个人都有梦想和自己的将来。但是,你知道真正的未来是什么样子的吗?分析:考查宾语从句的用法,从句中引导词在句中做内容,因此用引导词 what.故选
28、C 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. coin硬币; B. minute 分钟; C. clock 钟;D. dream梦想。联系句意:时间就是未来。因此,我们必须节省每一分钟。如果我们想有一个美好的未来,利用好时间是多么的重要。联系实际,常说利用好每一分钟。故选 B 【小题 3】考查引导词及语境的理解。 A. what多么(感叹名词); B. what a多么(感叹可数名词的单数); C. how多么(感叹形容词或者副词); D. how a不正确选项。联系句意:时间就是未来。因此,我们必须节省每一分钟。如果我们想有一个美好的未来,利用好时间是多么的重要。考查感叹句的用法,感叹的核心
29、是形容词 important,因此用 how.故选 C 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. something某事; B. anything任何一件事;C. nothing没事; D. everything每一件事。解释时间:它是看不见,摸不着,但是,我们能感受它的走过。分析:以定语从句的形 式对时间进行了解释,看见和摸到,一定是某个物品,因此用不定代词 something代替。故选 A 【小题 5】考查动词的词形及语境的理解。 A. passes过(动词的单数形式); B. passed过(动词的过去式形式); C. to pass过(动词的不定式形式); D. passing过(动词
30、的分词形式)。解释时间:它是看不见,摸不着,但是,我们能感受它的走过。分析:感觉到它的流逝,正在进行,因此动词的现在分词,做伴随状语。故选 D 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. sometimes有时; B. often经常; C. usually通常; D. always一直。分析:时间一直伴随着我们,结合实际是一直之意。故选 D 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. valuable有价值的; B. much valuable许多宝贵的; C. more valuable 更有价值的; D. very valuable非常有价值的。联系句意:我们一直说: “时间就是金钱 ”,
31、但是,时间甚至比金钱更有价值。体现价值的比较级形式,借助于 more.故选 C 【小题 8】考查动词的词形及语境的理解。 A. will spend将要花费; B. has spent 已经花费; C. will be spent 将要被花费; D. is spent被花费。联系句意:我们一直说: “时间就是金钱 ”,但是,时间甚至比金钱更有价值。但是,金钱被花了之后,可以再挣回来。如果时间失去了,再也回不来了。因此,我们要说时间是非卖品。分析:考查被动语态的用法,一般现在时的被动语态构成 be done(动词的过去分词)。故选 D 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. homeless
32、无家可归的; B. priceless非卖品; C. hopeless无希望的; D. endless无止境 的。联系句意:我们一直说:“时间就是金钱 ”,但是,时间甚至比金钱更有价值。但是,金钱被花了之后,可以再挣回来。如果时间失去了,再也回不来了。因此,我们要说时间是非卖品。故选 B 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. try尽力; B. make制作; C. find发现;D. improve提高。分析句意:对于学生来说,我们应该尽力去努力工作,为了能创造一个美好的未来。考查固定句型: try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事。故选 A 【小题 11】
33、考查词义及语境的理解。 A. use用; B. useful有用的; C. used用;D. useless无用的。分析句意:对于学生来说,我们应该利用好每一个小时,成为每一天的主人。也不要将今天的工作推迟到明天。分析:利用好每一小时,用 use.故选 A 【小题 12】考查动词词组及语境的理解。 A. take off脱下 /起飞; B. get off 下车;C. put off 推迟; D. show off卖弄。分析句意:对于学生来说,我们应该利用好每一个小时,成为每一天的主人。也不要将今天的工作推迟到明天。考查固定短语,推迟 put off.故选 C 【小题 13】考查代词及语境的理
34、解。 A. no没有; B. little一点没有; C. each每个; D. every每个的。联系原文:时间和机遇是不等待任何人。如果你今天浪费了时间,明天,你将会感觉到抱歉。因此,从现在开始努力。明天会更好,你的未来会更美好。分析:不会等任何人,也就是没有人。故选 A 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. surprised 惊讶的; B. pleased 高兴的;C. happy开心的; D. sorry抱歉。联系原文:时间和机遇是不等待任何人。如果你今天浪费了时间,明天,你将会感觉到 歉意。因此,从现在开始努力。明天会更好,你的未来会更美好。分析:今天对时间的浪费,明天会感
35、到歉意。故选 D 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. stronger更强壮的; B. brighter更明亮的; C. farther 更远的; D. bigger更大的。联系原文:时间和机遇是不等待任何人。如果你今天浪费了时间,明天,你将会感觉到歉意。因此,从现在开始努力。明天会更好,你的未来会更美好。分析:考查比较级用法, the+比较级,the+比较级。表示越 越 故选 B 考点:人生百味类阅读。 阅读理解 Almost all the students go to traditional schools now. But there will probably be a n
36、ew type of education in the futureopen education. There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be strict with their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy
37、learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students may not do well in open education. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these student
38、s may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. The last point about open education is that some teachers do not like it. They do not believe in open education. I think that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. I believe that most s
39、tudents want and need to have some rules. They have to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find the subjects that they have to study so interesting. They will not study those subjects if they do not have to in an open education school. Open 【小题 1】 Explanation It is a way of teaching wh
40、ich 【小题 2】 the students to learn what they are interested in without many rules. Advantages It is good to develop the students 【小题 3】 in many subjects. In open education, many students dont need to 【小题 4】 about grades or rules. Some students will be 【小题 5】 in an open education school. 【小题 6】 Many st
41、udents cannot prove themselves as good in open education as in 【小题 7】 classrooms. There are so many 【小题 8】 for students to make that they cant use open education properly. The writers opinion It is just a good idea, but in a 【小题 9】 class or school, it may not work very well. Some students will not s
42、tudy some subjects 【小题 10】 they have to. 答案: 【小题 1】 Education 【小题 2】 allows 【小题 3】 interests 【小题 4】 worry 【小题 5】 happier 【小题 6】 Disadvantages 【小题 7】 traditional 【小题 8】 choices 【小题 9】 real 【小题 10】 unless 试题分析:现在,几乎所有的学生都在传统的教育方式学校学习。但是,可能会有一种新的教育方式,开放教育。这种教育方式给学生更大的发展空间,学生也会学习更加开心。然而,它也存在着一些缺点,经过介绍之后
43、,作者也阐述了他的观点。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:短文的中心思想是什么?通过短文的第一段,明确指出是开放的教育。因此填写教育。故填 Education 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:对这种教育方式进行解释。联系原 文: This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects.句意:这种教学方式,允许学生们得到多方面的兴趣发展。本题是以一个定语从句的形式进行转述,从句的中的动词为允许 allow.故填 allows 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题:这种教学方式的优点是什么?联系原
44、文:第一点,对学生的多方面的兴趣培养是好的。运用兴趣的名词形式。故填 interests 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题:这种教学方式的优点是什么 ?联系原文: They will not have to worry about grades or rules.句意:他们不需要担心成绩和规则。因些填写规则之意。故填 worry 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题:这种教学方式的优点是什么?结合上文:学生们面对这种教学方式一定比以前更开心。考查比较级的形式。故填 happier 【小题 6】细节理解题。问题:本栏信息主要描述了什么?通过对细节的描述分析,信息的中心是描述这种教育方式,可能存在的不足点。也
45、就是缺点。故填 Disadvantages 【小题 7】细节理解题。问题 :这种教育方式的缺点可能有哪些?第一点,许多学生不能保证在开放的学习方式中有传统的学习方式有效果。因此两种教学方式进行比较。故填 traditional 【小题 8】细节理解题。问题:这种教育方式的缺点可能有哪些?第二点,开放教育有许多的选择,学生们不能完全适应。结合原文,考查选择的名词形式。故填 choices 【小题 9】细节理解题。问题:作者的建议是什么?联系原文: It may not work very well in a real class or school.句意:在一个真正的学校或课堂上,效果不可能很好
46、。因此第一点提到真正的课堂。故填 real 【小题 10】细节理解题。问题:作者的建议是什么?联系原文: They will not study those subjects if they do not have to in an open education school.句意:学生们在开放教育的学校,有不必须学习的科目,他们将会不学了。考查 ifnot 的同意短语 unless.故填 unless 考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。 Recently, China Dream has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite
47、 common for Chinese people to dream of a developed China, most people also have their own dreams. I interviewed several young Chinese students with higher US educational backgrounds. They all had their own dreams for their native country. Fred Wang, an MBA student in the US, said, “I dream of equal
48、chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can compete fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.” Yujie Zhao, another MBA student in California, said, “I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they return home from work.” Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US, shared her drea
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