2014届河南永城实验中学九年级模拟1英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014届河南永城实验中学九年级模拟 1英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others. Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories. Spencer Johnsons story “Who Moved My Cheese ” shows change exists (存在 ) in our life. 【小题 1】 _ We must

2、 change our ideas to face the changing environment, or we will fail. Just look at the cycle (循环 ) of the seasons. Trees bud (发芽 ) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. 【小题 2】 _ Since

3、we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. 【小题 3】 _ Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life. We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible (灵活的 ). 【小题 4】 _ We can regard our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves,

4、 we can keep up with the changes in our life. 阅读短文，从下面 A、 B、 C、 D中，选出恰当的选项还原到文中合适的位置，使短文内容完整，通顺，然后回答下题。 A.We can enjoy the moment when things are going well and get away from the bad ones. B. Next spring the cycle begins again. C. Life changes and so should we D. We know it is colder in winter and w

5、armer in summer, so we can dress properly. 【小题 5】 The writer writes this passage mainly to tell us _. A natures cycles are regular B change exists in nature C to wear proper clothes in different seasons D to change ourselves with the changing environment 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】

6、 B 试题分析：每个人都有自己的方式与他人分享自己的生活经验 摄影师用相机，画家用毛笔，音乐家用歌曲， 作家则用故事。 Spencer Johnson的故事 谁动了我的奶酪？ 体现出了我们生活的变化。 生活是多变的，所以，我们也必须是多变的。 我们必须改善自己去面对环境的变化， 否则我们就会失败。只要我们变得更灵活就能为生活中的变化做准备。我们视生活中的变化为机会。只要我们不断地改变自己，就能跟上在我们的生活中的变化。 【小题 1】根据上下文的语境可知，生活存在变化，我们人也要存在变化，才能和这个世界相适应，故选 C。生活在变化，我们人类也要变化。 【小题 2】根据上文的 语句可知，一年四季在

7、循环变化，故选 B，表示一个循环完了，下一个循环又开始了。 【小题 3】根据上文的语句可知，当我们知道一年四季的变化以后，我们要学会去适应这个变化，故选 D。 【小题 4】根据语境可知我们要学会去适应周围环境的变化，好的时候接受，差的时候要学会改变或是远离，故选 A。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中的语句可知本文主要告诉我们万物都在变，故选 B。 考点：人生百味类短文阅读 单项选择 * Computer are very useful. With the help of them, news can_ every corner of the world. A set B return C a

8、rrive D reach 答案： D 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是电脑非常的有用，在它的帮助下，我们能知道世界每个角落的信息。考查四个选项的基本含义及用法。 Set表示设置，return表示回来， arrive表示到达， reach表示到达，又因 arrive是不及物动词故选 D。 考点：考查动词词义辨析 We visited the factory _ _ makes toys for children. A where B who C which D when 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我们参观了为儿童制造玩具的工厂。因先行词 the factory 在从句中做

9、主语，故用 which或 that，故选 C。 考点：考查定语从句的引导词 Can you make sure _ _ Sorry, I cant. But I did see her just now. A where did she go B where she had gone C where she has gone D where will she go 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是你知道她去哪里了吗？考查宾语从句的时态，因描述的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，故选 C。 考点：考查动词的时态 Our English teacher often use

10、s different activities_ _ keep us_ _ in class. A ; interested B ; interest C to; interesting D to; interested 答案： D 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我们的英语老师经常用各种活动让我们在课堂上感兴趣。考查动词不定式做定语，因固定短语 keep sb +形容词表示让某人处于某种状态， interested常用来修饰人，故选 D. 考点：考查动词不定式作定语 On Spring Festivals Eve, people _ home to get together with the

11、ir families. A go B went C would go D have gone 答案： A 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是在除夕，人们经常回家和亲人团聚。考查固定短语 go home 表示回家，又因表示的是习惯性的动作，故用一般现在时，people是集体名词，故谓语动词要用复数形式，故选 A。 考点：考查动词的时态 The ship _ for twenty minutes. You have to wait for the next. A have left B has been away C has gone D left 答案： B 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是

12、轮船已经离开 20分钟了，你不得不等下一个航班。考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的基本区别。表示离开多久了要用动词 be away， leave和 go都是非延续性动词，故选 B。 考点：考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的基本区别 Im_. I often stay up to watch the World Cup matches. A. interested in music B. over twenty C. a football fan D good at writing 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我是个球迷，经常熬夜看世界杯比赛。考查对语句的正确理解，有后半句的提示，可知

13、我是个球迷，故选 C。 考点：考查语句的理解 Would you please speak slowly I can hardly _ you. A talk with B agree with C follow D hear of 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是你能说的慢一点吗？我几乎跟不上你。考查固定短语的基本含义， A表示谈话， B表示同意， C表示跟随， D表示听说，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 How do you feel about the people who _ for a long time A keeps you wait B keeps you w

14、aiting C keep you waiting D keep you to wait 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是当别人让你等很长时间的时候你是什么的感觉？考查固定短语 keep sb doing sth表示让某人做某事，又因先行词 the people是集体名词，故谓语动词要用复数形式 ，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语 Could you tell me which_ well among the clothes on sale A sells B is sold C was sold D sell 答案： A 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是你能告诉我这些特价衣服哪

15、款销量最好吗 考查宾语从句的时态。因引导词 which在从句中做主语并且是动作的执行者，故用主动语态，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的时态 Teens spend too much time on the computer games! Its become a big problem now. Yes. They should stay away from the games_ it is too late! A until B after C before D when 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是他们应该远离游戏以免为时过晚 !考查连词的基本含义， A表示直到， B表示

16、之后， C表示之前， D表示当 的时候，根据句意要选择 C。 考点：考查连词的基本用法 He wasnt so honest as we thought! He didnt tell us_. A nothing B something C anything D everything 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是他没有我们想想中的诚实，他没有告诉我们任何东西。考查不定代词的基本用法。 Nothing表示完全否定， something表示一些，表示肯定， anything表示任何事情，常用于否定句中， everything表示所有事情，表示完全肯定，故选 C。 考点：考查不定代

17、词的基本用法 Will you please drive_ The train is leaving now. A quick B faster C slowly D more slowly 答案： B 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是你能不能开的更快一些，火车就要开了。考查副词比较级的用法，由句意可知要求开车快一点，强调的是速度，故用fast，而 quick强调动作的快速，故选 B。 考点：考查副词的比较级 What a fine day today! Yes, but it is_ than yesterday. A more hotter B a bit hot C so hot D

18、a little hotter 答案： D 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是今天天气真好啊！答语是是的，但是比昨天要热一些。有后半句的含义可知考查的是形容词的比较级，又因在比较级的前面不能用 more来修饰，可以用 much， a little等来修饰，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词的比较级 Linda, could you help me There are _ for supper. Sure, Il l go and get some. A a little meat B little rice C few eggs D a few vegetables 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可

19、知此句的含义是 Linda，能帮一下忙吗 晚饭没有鸡蛋了。其答语是当然可以，我马上去买一些。考查对语句的正确理解。因后半句表示要去买，所以前半句应表示否定，故排除 A和 D；又因 there are的后面要跟名词的复数形式，故选 C。 考点：考查名词单复数 完型填空 完形填空 (10小题，每小题 l分，共 10分 ) There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them. especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well i

20、n school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so _. The mother_ _ that she would herself have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a book report for her. One day, in Bens _ , the teacher held up a

21、rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him _ . “Why did Ben put up his hand ” his classmates wondered, “He _ _ said anything. What could be possibly want to say ” Well, Ben not only _ the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and eve

22、n knew _ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were _. Ben had learned all from doing one of his book _. Ben later went on to the _ _ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. 【小题1】 A cleve

23、r B hard C slow D quick A seemed B decided C wondered D told A class B room C office D lab A think B leave C ask D answer A always B ever C quickly D never A found B played C knew D heard A whether B what C where D why A afraid B surprised C worried D unhappy A pictures B exercises C shops D reports

24、 A top B end C back D front 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：在底特律有个女人，她有两个儿子。她很担心他们。因为他们在学校里表现非常的平庸，于是 她决定她会让她的儿子在学校里做得更好，她让他们去底特律公共图书馆每周读一本书 ,并为她做一个读书报告。一天 ,老师举起一块石头 ,问有谁知道题，从来没有讲过话的 Ben举起了手 ,回答了老师的问题，他讲了很多有关的内容，老师和学生们感到惊讶。当他高中毕业时 ,他

25、去了耶鲁大学 ,最后成为美国最好的医生之一。 【小题 1】根据语境可知此句的含义是：他们班的男生都拿他开玩笑，因为他看上去是那么的迟钝，考查形容词 slow的含义，表示反应迟钝， 故选 C。 【小题 2】根据语境可知此句的含义是：这位母亲决定自己亲自帮助孩子在学校表现的好 一些。考查动词的基本含义。 Seemed 表示似乎， decided 表示决定，wondered表示想知道， told表示告诉，故选 B。 【小题 3】根据语境可知此句的含义是：一天，在 Ben的课堂上老师举起一块石头问大家有没有人认识它。考查名词的基本含义，故选 A。 【小题 4】根据语境可知此句的含义是： Ben举起了手

26、，然后老师让他回答。考查固定短语 let sb do sth，因为 Ben起来就是回答问题的，故选 D。 【小题 5】根据语境可知此句的含义是：他从来不说话，他会说什么呢？考查程度副词的基本含义，有上下文的含义我们可 以知道， Ben反应迟钝，不会说话，故选 D。 【小题 6】根据语境可知此句的含义是： Ben不仅认识这块石头，并且讲出来很多相关的知识，考查动词认识的基本形式，故选 C。 【小题 7】根据语境可知此句的含义是：甚至还能说出在什么地方能够找到它。考查宾语从句的引导词，由动词 found可以推断是找到的地方，故选 C。 【小题 8】根据语境可知此句的含义是：老师和同学们都非常的吃惊

27、。给他们的印象 Ben是不会说出什么的，故选 B。 【小题 9】根据语境可知此句的含义是：这些知识都是 Ben从他的读书笔记中得到的。考查名词的基本含义，由 上文的提示可知妈妈让 Ben做读书笔记的效果出来了，故选 D。 【小题 10】根据语境可知此句的含义是：后来， Ben成了全班的第一名。考查固定短语 on the top of表示名列前茅，故选 A。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 Nowadays its a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home, which causes a

28、 heated discussion. A survey has just been made a-bout it .and here is the result. Note：（ 1） save time （ 2） comfortable（ 3） safe （ 4） easy to communicate 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 According to the survey, we can see of the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved. A B C D 【小题

29、 2】 One of the supporters considered A his child couldnt rest or have meals comfortably in the car. B he could communicate with his child when driving C his child might be more dangerous in the car. D it was a waste of time to drive his child to school 【小题 3】 Which is the TRUE statement below A few

30、of the people believe that driving kids to and from school can cause traffic jams. B half of the people think that driving kids to and from school will add to the parents burdens（负担）， such as time， energy. C still some people worry that in the long time, kids may be more dependent on their parents.

31、D all the people agree to drive kids to and from school. 【小题 4】 The survey may be read . A in an ad B in a novel C on the Net D in a poster 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the chart A Nowadays it isnt a common phenomenon to drive kids to and from school. B Parents can get chances to talk with their ch

32、ildren on the way to school in the same car. C The survey showed all the people had the same view. D Many people will spend their most time and energy, if they drive kids to and from school. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：家长开车送孩子上学和回家 , 这是一个普遍现象 ,这引起热烈的讨论。有人做了这方面的调查，这是结果。既有赞同的，

33、也有反对的，在赞同的人当中，有 50%的人认为可以节省时间， 30%的人认为更舒服；在反对的人当中有55%的人认为造成交通拥挤。 【小题 1】细节理解 题，根据文中图片 1的内容可知，有 50%的人认为开车送子女上下学可以节省大量的宝贵时间，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中图片 1的内容可知，赞同开车接送子女上学的人大体有四大类，节省时间类，舒适类，安全类和易交流类，故选 B，开车时很容易和孩子交流。 【小题 3】理解判断题，根据文中图片 2的内容理解可知，认为孩子会更加依靠父母的比数占到 15%，故选 C。 【小题 4】理解推断题，根据文中的语句理解可知，这个调查报告很有可能会在

34、网上刊登，故选 C。 【小题 5】理解推断题，根据文中图片 1的内容理解可知，在一辆车上父母 应该创造机会和孩子交流，故选 B。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读 A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling. The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Austra

35、lian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛线编织品 ) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto. Nurse

36、 Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitte

37、d gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada. Dear Miss

38、 Austen, Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medici

39、ne or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you. Sincerely yours, Laura

40、N. Russell 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小 题 1】 According to the passage, a letter of reply is not A a common thing B a treasured thing C a natural thing D a boring thing 【小题 2】 _knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian. A Kate Austen B Laura Russell C An Australian mother D The

41、 writer 【小题 3】 Why did Nurse Austen write the letter A Because she wasnt so busy. B Because she was a kindhearted woman. C Because she was thankful for the knittings. D Because she wanted the woman to know the happiness and warmth she had created. 【小题 4】 What do you think of the letter from Nurse Au

42、sten A A waste of much time. B A valuable letter. C An interesting letter. D An unforgettable letter. 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the two women A We should be polite to others. B When we receive a letter we should write back soon C We should respect each other D We should express our thanks to the

43、 people who help you. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：回信有时是很珍贵的。这里有一个故事讲述了人类的这种普遍自然的感情。 不久以前一个寒冷的圣诞节，护士凯特 奥斯汀在写一封封长长的、亲切的信，感谢为这个地处北澳大利亚边区荒凉 、贫困的村落寄来食品和衣服的每一位捐助者。在这些寄来的东西中，有一箱毛线编织品，是多伦多的一位妇女亲手给孩子们织的。她坐下来好好地写了一封信，告诉加拿大的那位妇女村里的情况，哪些孩子戴上了寄来的毛线手套和帽子，以及他们戴上新手套和新帽子时说的高兴话和那种快活的样子。奥斯汀要让那

44、位亲手编织了这些可爱的毛线织物并把它们寄来的妇女 “知道她创造了多少幸福和温暖 ”。不久，她收到了这封来自加拿大的回信。来信表示了对奥斯汀的感谢，同时表明她捐赠的东西很多，已分发到叙利亚，或亚美尼亚，或长江上游地区。可是从来没有人给她写过 一封亲笔信，给她描述一些村里的事，告诉她谁穿上了寄去的衣服，以及他们说了些什么。她万万没有想到，在她的一生中竟会收到一封如此珍贵的回信。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中的语句 “A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about th

45、is common and natural human feeling.”理解可知，回信不是一件无聊的事情，故选 D。 【小题 2】理解归纳题，根据文中的语句理 解可知，这些东西是 Laura N. Russell 捐赠的，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中的语句 “She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created”理解可知，奥斯汀要让那位亲手编织了这些可爱的毛线织物并把它们寄来的妇

46、女 “知道她创造了多少幸福和温暖 ”。故选 D。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，根据文中的语句理 解可知，奥斯汀的这封信很有价值，故选 B。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，纵观文中的语句理解可知，我们应该及时向那些帮助过我们的人表示感谢，故选 D。 考点：故事类短文阅读 In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place. Asians are immig

47、rating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Cana

48、da and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university. The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study