2014届浙江省临安市於潜第一初级中学九年级5月英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014届浙江省临安市於潜第一初级中学九年级 5月英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Probably you have seen someone reading a book on an electronic reading device. Over the past few years, these small computers have become more popular. For that reason, more companies that make 【小题 1】 paper books are now making electronic books (e-books). Mos

2、t e-books are the same as paper books, 【小题 2】 people download a file into a reading device rather than 【小题 3】 the paper book. This way they can 【小题 4】 many books. Books companies are adding special features 【小题 5】 some e-books. These extra features might include sound files, picture files, or video

3、files. When the readers click on these files they learn more about the book, the story, or the writer. The latest electronic readers are smaller and 【小题 6】 , but they are also much more powerful. They can store much more information, so writers and book companies can do more with 【小题 7】 e-books. The

4、y do not want to just add files to 【小题 8】 completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the whole story. Readers can 【小题 9】 change the story. Readers already have a lot of books to 【小题 10】 from. If they can change the wa

5、y stories end, they will have more choices! 答案： 【小题 1】 traditional 【小题 2】 but 【 小题 3】 buy 【小题 4】 carry 【小题 5】 to 【小题 6】 cheaper 【小题 7】 their 【小题 8】 a 【小题 9】 even 【小题 10】 choose 试题分析：这是一篇介绍电子书的短文。如今，电子书的火热程度远远超过了纸质书籍，方便、小巧、便利都是电子书的优点。所以更多的人选择使用电子书阅读书籍。 【小题 1】句意：由于那个原因，许多制造传统纸质书籍的，现在制造电子书籍。结合语境，可知选择 t

6、radition，修饰名词 paper book，故填 traditional。 【小题 2】句意：大多数电子书和 纸质书籍一样，但是人们需要把文件下载到装置里，而不是买纸质的书籍。结合语境，可知是转折关系，故填 but。 【小题 3】句意：大多数电子书和纸质书籍一样，但是人们需要把文件下载到装置里，而不是买纸质的书籍。结合语境，可知填 buy。 【小题 4】句意：通过这种方式他们可以得到许多的书籍。结合语境，故填carry。 【小题 5】句意：书籍公司将一些特殊的特征加到电子书里。 addto“ 将 加到 里 ”，故填 to。 【小题 6】句意：最近的电子阅读器更加小更加便宜，但是也更加强大

7、。结合语意，可知填 cheap， and连接并 列成分，故填 cheaper。 【小题 7】句意：他们可以储存更多的信息，所以作者和书籍公司可以用他们的电子书做更多的事情。结合语境，可知填 they的形容词性物主代词 their。 【小题 8】句意：他们不想要只将文件加到一本完整的书里。结合句意，可知填 a。 【小题 9】句意：读者甚至可以改变故事。结合语境，故填 even。 【小题 10】句意：读者已经可以从中选择许多书籍。 choose from“从 中选择 ”，故填 choose。 考点：短文填空。 请仔细阅读 5660 小题及下面六个网站介绍 (A、 B、 C、 D、 E和 F)，选出

8、符合 Thomas、 Melanie、 Arthur、 Darrel、 David五人各自需求的最佳选项，其中有一选项为多余。 【小题 1】 Thomas is a student from Japan, studying in Eastland High School. He has some problems with some English words and expressions. So he turns to some proper website for help. 【小题 2】 Melanie is a high school student and wants to lea

9、rn some hot technology news by reading some books in this field during the coming summer vacation. She wants to know where to get such books. 【小题 3】 Arthur is a young school teacher and wants to take a long journey to Germany with his family by air. He hopes to get low-priced airline tickets and dee

10、ply discounted hotel rooms. In order to do this, he draws his attention to the websites. 【小题 4】 Darrels father is a successful businessman. He is excited about his fathers job and decides to follow him. So hed like to make good use of time in the summer holiday to learn some practical business Engli

11、sh. How can he find a place where his dream can come true 【小题 5】 David is a student of English coming from Africa and used to have many difficulties in his English study. He decided that he would get some free English learning materials to read and with the help of his friends, he wanted to find a w

12、ebsite for his purpose. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文讲述 Thomas、 Melanie、 Arthur、 Darrel、 David五人各自需求的。 【小题 1】题意： Thomas是一个从日本来的学生，在东部高中学习。他英语单词和表达能力比较薄弱，所以他想找一些网站寻求帮助。故选 A，帮助学习第二语言英语的学者提高说话技能。在这里，你可以听到本土人们谈论各种各样的话题；学习游泳的习语，学习单词和表达用语，每天测试你的词汇技能等等。 【小题 2】题意： Melanie是一个高中学生，想

13、要在暑假期间通过阅读这一领域的书籍学习一些热门技术，她想知道在哪里得到这些书。故选 F，无论你是否正在寻找神秘，浪漫，开发工具或是 热门技术，我们的网站全全满足你。为孩子，青少年，成人或是老师准备的书。你会得到你需要的。欢迎来到我们网站。 【小题 3】题意： Arthur是一个年轻的学校老师并且想要和他的家人坐飞机去德国旅游。他希望买到低价飞机票和折扣较大的宾馆。为了做这件事，他把注意力集中在网页上。故选 E，我们的网站总是可以买到打折机票和预定 7折的宾馆，价格便宜的度假行李包装等等。我们会从我们的旅行参与者哪里决定这些特殊的折扣，然后将这些折扣带给你。敬请期待和我们一起找寻折扣吧！住的好，

14、旅行的便宜。 【小题 4】题意： Darrel的爸爸是一 个成功的商人。他对他爸爸的工作很感兴趣并决定跟随他。所以他想要充分利用这个暑假学习一些实际的商业英语。他怎么才能找到一个实现梦想的地方？故选 B，这是一个专门为旅行者准备的专业网站。他提供国际旅馆免费的预订服务和商业服务。他提供最新的商业旅行新闻和消息。 【小题 5】题意： David是一个来自于非洲的学习英语学生并常常在英语学习上遇到很多困难。他决定寻找一些免费的英语学习材料去读，并找朋友帮助，他想要找到一家网站来实现这些。故选 C，我们的网站提供给你特别的学习英语的地方。课堂很小，不超过六个学生。这里有友好的高 素质的老师等着你呢。

15、我们日课和夜课还有商业英语训练等着你。 考点：广告布告类短文阅读。 单项选择 * The phonetic transcription for the word “orange” is_. A r ei n d B r i n d C r ei n g D r n d 答案： B 试题分析：句意：单词 “桔子 ”的音标是？ orange的音标是 r i n d，故选 B。 考点：考查音标。 -I really didnt know how to thank you enough. - _. A It doesnt matter B OK C No problem D Think nothing

16、 of it 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我真的不知道该怎么感谢你了。 A.没关系； B.好的； C.没问题； D.别在意，不客气，别放在心上。结合语境，故选 D。 考点：考查交际英语。 Ive worked with child before, so I know what _ in my new job. A expected B to expect C expecting D expect 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我以前和孩子打过交道，所以我知道在我的新工作里应期盼什么。特殊疑问词 what加动词不定式 to expect做动词 know的宾语。故选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。

17、 Guess yesterday. I think you went to see the movie The Lion King. A where did I go B when I did it C what did I do D what I did 答案： D 试题分析：句意：猜猜昨天我做什么了。我认为你去看电影狮子王了。所选句子做 guess的宾语，为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语气。结合句意，可知 D正确。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 he girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before. A

18、 hasnt flown B hadnt flown C didnt fly D wasnt flying 答案： B 试题分析 ：句意：在飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张，因为她一寝从来 没有坐过。时间状语是 before，应该用完成时态。而本题叙述的是过去时，发生在过去的过去要用过去完成时，故选 B。 考点：考查时态的辨析。 I can remember well some pictures and the persons I saw in the room. A whom B who C that D which 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我可以清楚地记得我在房间里看到的一些照片和人。这是

19、一个定语从句，先行词是 some pictures and persons，当先行词既有人又有物时，应该用关系代词 that。故选 C。 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 We never know we will succeed _ we actually try. A until B when C unless D though 答案： A 试题分析：句意：直到我们真正的尝试才知道是否会成功。 neveruntil“ 知道 时候才 ”。 B. when“当 时候 ”； C. unless“除非 ”； D. though“尽管 ”，故选 A。 考 点：考查连词的辨析。 Ill teach you

20、with my guitar, and you can borrow -_ for practice. A she B my C her D hers 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我会用我的吉他教你，并且你可以借她得吉他练习。此处应该用名词性物主代词， hers是名词性物主代词，相当于 her guitar。 A.she“她，人称代词主格 ”； B.my“形容词性物主代词，我的 ”； C.her“她的，形容词性物主代词 ”，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词性物主代词的辨析。 The police still havent found her, but theyre doing all they .

21、 A will B can C may D must 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这有两本关于这个学科的书，但是我不确定哪本书更好。两者比较要用比较级，特指的要用定冠词 the。故选 B。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 On May Day, I almost pushed _ the crowds to buy the souvenirs in China International Cartoon and Animation Festival. A across B over C through D to 答案： C 试题分析：句意：五一那天，我在中国国际动漫节上几乎是穿过人群买的礼物。Ac

22、ross， over和 through都有穿过的意思， across是指从物体表面穿过，例如穿过街道； over指和物体有一定距离，不与物体接触，例如小鸟从睡眠飞过；through指从物体内部穿过，例如穿过树林。故选 C。 考点：考查介词的辨析。 Ive got into the _ of turning on TV as soon as I get home. A habit B hobby C custom D practice 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我已经养成一进家就打开电视的习惯了。 A.habit“习惯 ”；B.hobby“爱好 ”； C.custom“风俗 ”； D.prac

23、tice“练习 ”。 custom侧重于风俗习惯，habit指养成的习惯。结合语境，故选 A。 考点：考查名词的辨析。 oud better _all the lights are off before you go to bed. A look through B find out C take care D make sure 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你最好在上床睡觉之前确保所有的灯都是关着的。 A.look through“看穿，仔细检查 ”； B.find out“找到，查出 ”； C.take care“照顾 ”； D.make sure“确保 ”。结合语境，故选 D。 考点：考

24、查动词短语的辨析。 The text tells us life story of Elias, who left school and worked in a gold mine. A a, the B a, / C the, the D the, / 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这篇课文告诉我们 Elias一生故事，她毕业之后在一个金矿工作。 Life做 “生活、生命 ”讲是可数名词， leave school“毕业 ”。故选 B。 考点：考查冠词的辨析。 Who would you like to see you off at the airport . Just say “good -

25、bye” at home. A Nobody B Everybody C Somebody D Anybody 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你想让谁到机场为你送别？没有人。只是在家里道别。A.Nobody“没有人 ”； B.Everybody“每个人 ”； C.Somebody“某人 ”； D.Anybody“任何人 ”。结合语境， “只是在家里道别。 ”故选 A。 考点：考查不定代词的辨析。 完型填空 Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue (美德 ). William Bennet

26、t Thanksgiving Day was coming. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment (作业 ) to draw a picture of for which they were thankful. Most of the class might be considered poor, but still many would the holiday with turkey and other traditional food of the season. These, the teacher though

27、t, would be the subject of most of her students art. And they were. But Douglas made a(an) kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teachers true child of weak and unhappy. As other children played at , Douglas used to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the pain

28、 that Douglas felt behind those sad . Yes, his picture was different. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a . Nothing else. Just an empty hand. His abstract (抽象的 ) picture caught the of his classmates. Whose hand could it be One child guessed it was th

29、e hand of a farmer, because farmers turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds us. And so the discussion went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist . When the children had gone on to oth

30、er assignments, she stopped at Douglas desk, bent down, and him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and murmured, “Its yours, teacher.” She recalled the when she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, as she had the other students. How she had said, “Take my hand, Douglas, w

31、ell go outside.” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Lets do this together.” Douglas was very for his teachers hand. Brushing aside a tear, she went on with her work. The story speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and frien

32、ds showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but theyll remember the hand that out. 【小题1】 A anything B something C nothing D everything A congratulate B spend C celebrate D consider A good B interesting C exciting D different A break B

33、 rest C desk D first A noses B hands C faces D eyes A gift B person C hand D turkey A thought B description C respect D imagination A raise B need C buy D show A look at B care for C take away D drive off A himself B itself C herself D themselves A said B asked C talked D spoke A chances B forms C w

34、ays D times A much B many C often D long A thankful B helpful C careful D beautiful A moves B holds C reaches D puts 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文讲述一个特别的小男孩在感恩节对老师特别的感谢。老师在感恩节

35、让同学们画一幅想要感谢的事物的画，小男孩画得是老师的一只手。这只手带给他无限的温暖和帮助，小男孩用这样特别的方式表达对老师的感谢。 【小题 1】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：一年级的老师给他的学生们留了一个有趣的作业，让他们画一幅自己想要感谢的事物的图画。根据第四段第一行 When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful，可知答案：为 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：大多数同学都觉得这样很没趣，但是还是有许多人吃火鸡和这个季节其他的传统食物来庆祝这个节日。 A. congratu

36、late“祝贺 ”； B. spend“度过，花费 ”； C. celebrate“庆祝 ”； D. consider“考虑 ”。结合语境，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：但是 Douglas 制作了一幅不同的图画。 A. good“好的 ”； B. interesting“有趣的 ”； C. exciting“令人兴奋的 ”； D. different“不同的 ”结合 第四段第一行 Yes, his picture was different.可知答案：为 D。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当其他的孩子在休息时玩耍的时候，Douglas紧紧的站在她的旁边。

37、at rest“休息 ”，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：一个能猜到 Douglas在那双悲伤的眼睛背后的疼痛的人。 A. noses“鼻子 ”； B. hands“手 ”； C. faces“脸 ”； D. eyes“眼睛 ”。结合语境，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当他被要求画一幅想要感谢的事物的图画时，他画了一只手。根据后文 Just an empty hand.可知答案：为 C。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他抽象的图画引起了其他同学的想象力。 A. thought“想法 ”； B. description“描述 ”； C. res

38、pect“尊重 ”； D. imagination“想象力 ”。根据后文同学们的猜测，可知此处应该选择 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：一个学生猜测是农民的手，因为农民饲养火鸡。 A. raise“饲养 ”； B. need“需要 ”； C. buy“购买 ”； D. show“出示，显示 ”。结合语境，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：另一名同学猜是警察的手，因为警察保护和照顾我们。 A. look at“看 ”； B. care for“照顾 ”； C. take away“拿走 ”；D. drive off“驶去 ”。结合语境，故选 B。 【小题 10

39、】考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：讨论持续进行着，直到老师几乎忘记小画家本身了。 A. himself“他自己 ”； B. itself“它自己 ”； C. herself“她自己 ”； D. themselves“他们自己 ”。 Douglas是小男孩，故选 A。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当其他孩子都出去活动了，老师停在他的桌旁，弯下腰问他那是谁的手。 A. said“说 ”； B. asked“问 ”； C. talked“讲话 ”； D. spoke“说 ”。 结合句意，故选 B。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：她回忆起无数次她牵着他的手到处走的时候。 A.

40、 chances“机会 ”； B. forms“形式 ”； C. ways“方式 ”； D. times“数次 ”。结合语境，故选 D。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：她说过多少次 “Douglas，牵着我的手，我们去外边 ”。 How much“多少钱，多少 ”修饰不可数名词； How many“多少 ”， How often“多久，多常 ”； How long“多长，多久 ”。结合语境，应该是多少次，故选 B。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意： Douglas非常感谢他老师的手。 A. thankful“感谢的，感激的 ”； B. helpful“有帮助的 ”；

41、C. careful“小心的 ”； D. beautiful“漂亮的 ”。结合语境，故选 A。 【小题 15】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们不会总说感谢，他们 会记得伸出援助的那双手。 move out“搬出 ”； hold out“伸出，拿出 ”； reach out“伸出援助之手 ”； put out“出版 ”。结合语境，故选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Money, jewels and important documents may not be the only valuables placed in banks these days. Some mothers sto

42、re their breast milk (母乳 ) in banks. There are ten breast milk banks across the United States, where mothers can donate their extra milk for other womens babies. Experts say breast milk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the f

43、irst six months of life, in most cases. Breast milk is especially important for babies born too early. Sometimes these premature babies must stay in the hospital for many weeks. James Cameron is a doctor who treats newborns at Lutheran Childrens Hospital in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He says breast milk i

44、s almost like medicine. Doctor James Cameron says, “The fact is that there are so many different proteins and specialized sugars in the breast milk that the moms able to make that help provide immunity (免疫力 ). Its very important for the health of the newborn.” Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She br

45、eastfed both her children and always had more milk than they needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana Mothers Milk Bank in Indianapolis. But freezing and shipping milk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her home. Milk donations in the United States work like this. Donors must be wil

46、ling to provide almost three liters of breast milk. They freeze the milk and take it to the station. There, employees warm the milk and mix it with other mothers milk. Then, the milk is heated to kill bacteria. After that, the technicians test samples of all the milk to make sure it is safe and heal

47、thful. The milk is re-frozen and sent to the main milk bank. The milk bank transports the milk to hospitals to feed premature or sick babies. Donors are tested for diseases before any milk is accepted. They are not permitted to smoke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol. 【小题 1】 Accor

48、ding to the passage, which thing can also be stored in banks except money, jewels and important documents A Notes. B Diamonds. C Valuable papers. D Breast milk. 【小题 2】 From the text we learn . A Lucy Baur wanted to donate her milk to the donor station near her home B the milk is frozen and sent to the milk station after killing bacteria C the milk bank transports the milk to babies home to feed them D James Cameron is a doctor who feeds the babies on the milk in the milk station 【小题 3】 The brea