1、2014届甘肃省定西市安定区公园路中学九年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】 I dont like watching movies, because the people speak too _ (quick). 【小题 2】 His brother is_ (interest) in science than his cousin. 【小题 3】 On Friday afternoon, many students are_ (sleep)after a long week of classes. 【小题 4】 My uncle finished the medical
2、research by _ (him). 【小题 5】 Liu Xiang got the _ (one) in his competition of the 2004 Olimpic Games。 答案: 【小题 1】 quickly 【小题 2】 interested 【小题 3】 sleepy 【小题 4】 himself 【小题 5】 first 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:我不喜欢看电影,因为人们说的太快了。 quick是形容 词 ,快的;这里修饰动词 speak要用副词 quickly。故填 quickly。 【小题 2】句意:他的弟弟比他表兄对科学感兴趣。根据句意可知, int
3、erest是名词,兴趣;这里需要形容词 interested,构成短语 be interested in对 感兴趣。故填 interested。 【小题 3】句意:在星期五下午,经过漫长的一周的课程之后,同学们都困倦了。 sleep有动词名词的词性。根据句意可知,这里应该表示 “困倦的 ”,需要用形容词,故填 sleepy。 【小题 4】句意:我的叔叔亲自完成了医学研究。 him是 一个人称代词宾格。根据句意可知,这里需要用反身代词形式,构成短语 by himself,故填 himself。 【小题 5】句意:刘翔在 2004年奥林匹克运动会比赛中获得了第一名。 one基数词,一;根据句意可知
4、,这个空需要一个序数词,第一,故填 frist。 考点:单词填空。 情景对话,从 栏 A B C D E 5个选项中分别选出能回答 栏问题的答案:。(共 5分 ) 【小题 1】 . May I ask you some questions ? A.Thank you 【小题 2】 Your skirt is so nice B.Never mind 【小题 3】 Im sorry for breaking your glasses C.Not at all 【小题 4】 Do you mind if I sit here D.Yes ,Id like to 【小题 5】 Would you l
5、ike a cup of coffee E.Sure, you can 答案: 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意为: -我可以问你一些问题吗? -你当然可以问。故选 E。 【小题 2】句意为: -你的裙子很漂亮。 -谢谢你。故选 A 【小题 3】句意为: -对不起,打碎你的眼镜了。 -没关系。故选 B 【小题 4】句意为: -我坐在这儿你介意吗? -一点也不介意。故选 C 【小题 5】句意为: -你想喝杯咖啡吗? -是的,我想喝一杯。故选 D。 考点:情景对话。 单项选择 * Luly can speak_C
6、hinese _ A any; So can lily B a few; So lily can C a little, So can lily D some; So lily can 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :- Luly会说一点汉语。 - lily也会说一点。 So +助动词 /系动词 /情态动词 +主语,表示上文提到的情况也适合另一人或物,译为 “ 也一样 ”; so +主语 +助动词 /系动词 /情态动词 ,表示上文提到情况的肯定,译为 “的确如此 ”。综上所述,可排除 BD; any 任何; a little 一点,修饰不可数名词。 故选 C。 考点:考查倒装句。 Will yo
7、u come to the dinner party I wont come unless Jenny_. A will be invited B can be invited C invited D is invited 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-你要来参加晚宴吗? -除非 Jenny也被邀请了我才来。在unless引导的是时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。故选 D 考点:考查状语从句。 He go to school early, but now he goes to school late. A is used to B used to C was used to D use t
8、o 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : 他过去上学很早,但是现在上学迟到。 used to 过去常常,后跟动词的原形; be used to doing习惯于做某事,后跟名词或动名词形式; be used to do被用来做某事。根据题意可知选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 This book is _hard _understand. A too ; to B such; to C too ; too D so ; that 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :这本书太难了读不懂。固定短语 tooto ,太 而不能;sothat ,如此 以至于。根据题意可知选 A。 考点:考查固定短语。 Excuse
9、me! Can you tell me_next A how to do B what should we do C what we should do D how we should do 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :对不起,你能告诉我下一步该做什么吗?宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序; A. how to do应加上 it; B. what should we do语序错误; C. what we should do正确; D. how we should do应加上 it。 故选 C 考点:考查宾语从句。 Tim doesnt study _as his sister does . A ve
10、ry hard B harder C so hard D hard enough 答案: C 试题分析:句意 : Tim不像他的姐姐学习那么刻苦。 A very hard非常刻苦; B harder更刻苦; C so hard 那么刻苦; D hard enough足够刻苦。根据题意可知选C。 考点:考查副词。 Teenagers should be allowed out on school nights. A going B to go C gone D went 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : 青少年应该被允许在晚自习时外出。固定短语 allow sb to do,允许某人做某事,其被动
11、语态是 sb be allowed to do。根据题意应用不定式 to do。故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 Our English teacher came into the classroom_some books. A on B with C at D to 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : 我们的英语老师带着一些书进了教室。 A on在 上; B with 和,带着; C at在 时间 /地点; D to 到,向。根据题意应选 B。 考点:考查介词。 - did your brother improve his maths - By reading more. A How B Wha
12、t C When D How often 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-你的弟弟是怎样提高他的数学成绩的? -通过多读。 A How怎样,如何; B What什么; C When 什么时候; D How often 多久一次。根据答语 -By reading more.可知,是对方式进行提问,故选 B。 考点:考查疑问句。 It _me about two months to finish writing my new book in 2005. A spend B spent C take D took 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : 在 2005年我花了大约两个月的时间写完了我的新书。题
13、中有表过去的时间状语 in 2005,所以谓语动词要用过去式,排除 AC; spend的主语一般是人,故选 B。 考点:考查动词辨析及时态。 If I _you. I would wear jeans to the party. A am B was C were D are 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :如果我是你,我就穿牛仔裤去宴会。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中,系动词一律用 were。故选 C。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 动词考查(共 10分) A ) 选择适当的动词形式填 空 【小题 1】 Jim Brown didnt give up _volleyball in order to suc
14、ceed A play B playing C to play D playing the 【小题 2】 I really_my aunt. She moved to England. A missed B miss C will wiss D missing 【小题 3】 Everyone_to have at least eight hours sleep a night . A needs B is need C were needed D to need 【小题 4】 How offen do you get your hair_ A cut B cutting C to cut D
15、to cutting 【小题 5】 _careful next time. A is B be C was D Be 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:为了成功 Jim Brown没有放弃打排球。放弃做某事, give up doing,排除 AC;球类运动前无冠词,根据题意故选 B。 【小题 2】句意:我真的想念我的姑姑,她搬到英国去了。根据句意可知,姑姑搬到英国的动作发生在过去,而想念她的动作应该是现在。故用现在时态。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意:每个人都需要一晚上最少睡八个小时。该句陈述的是一事
16、实缺少谓语,要用现在时态,故可排除 CD; B结构错误,故选 A。 【小题 4】句意:你多久理发一次?固定结构 get something done,使什么事情被做; cut的过去分词还是 cut。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意:下次当心些!根据句意可知,该句为祈使句,应以动词原形开头,位于句首要大写。故选 D。 考点:考查动词。 You should stop_candies in class A to eat B eating C eat D ate 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :你应该停止在班里吃糖果。 stop to do 停下来去做另一事;stop doing 停止正在做的事情。根据题
17、意可知,停止吃糖。故选 B。 考点:考查 动词短语。 _ English-English dictionary can help you a lot . A A B An C / D some 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :一本英英词典会给你很多帮助。 English 以元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an。 故选 B。 考点:考查冠词。 .Mary is afraid of out at night. A go B to go C going D went 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :玛丽害怕晚上出去。 be afraid of doing 害怕做某事; of为介词,后跟名词或动名词。故选 C。
18、 考点:考查动词短语。 He has lived here for about 20 years ,so he has friends here. A most of B lot of C plenty of D many of 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :他在这儿住了大约二十年了,因此他在这有许多朋友。 A most of 中的大部分; B lot of结构错误, a lot of=lots of,许多,即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词; C plenty of 大量的,许多,修饰不可数名词; D many of 中的许多,修饰可数名词。故选 D。 考点:考查短语。 The teache
19、r was _when he heard the_news. A excited excited B exciting exciting C excited exciting D exciting excited 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :当老师听到这个令人激动的消息的时候,他非常激动。 excited某人感到激动的,修饰人; exciting令人激动的,多修饰物。故选 C。 考点:考查形容词。 The meeting was very successful and our teacher_in English. A end up speaking B ended speaking C e
20、nded up to speak D ended up speaking 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :会议非常的成功,我们老师以英语发言结束。 End up doing以做什么而结束; end up with sth,以什么而结束。题干中 and连接两个并列的句子,时态应该一致,所以第二个句子该用过去时态,排除 A; BC 结构不正确,故选 D。 考点:考查动词短语 This story is too difficult for us. _ read something easier. A Why not B Why not to C Why not you D Why dont 答案: A
21、 试题分析:句意 :这个故事对我们来说太难了,为什么不读一些容易点的呢?固定句式 why not do sth =why dont you do sth 故选 A。 考点:考查固定句型。 On summer evenings grandpa used to_funny stories to us children. A speak B say C tell D talk 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :在夏天的晚上,奶奶过去常常给我们小孩讲有趣的故事。讲故事, tell a story。 A speak 说某种语言; B say强调说的话; C tell告诉,讲故事; D talk谈话。故选 C
22、。 考点:考查动词辨析。 English is very useful ,_it A doesnt B isnt C cant D wont 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :英语非常有用,不是吗?在反义疑问句中,陈述部分是肯定,疑问部分要用否定,并且动词和肯定部分保持一致,题干中肯定部分动词是 is,疑问部分要用 isn t。故选 B。 考点:考查反义疑问句。 The girl_was my girlfriend. A you just talked B whom you just talk to her C who you just talked D whom you just talked
23、to 答案: D 试题分析:句意 : 你刚才和她交谈的那个女孩是我的女朋友。在定语从句中,若从句的谓语动词是不及物动词,需加介词后再跟宾语。 the girl做定语从句的宾语, talk又是不及物动词,所以 talk后要加介词,排除 AC; 再者,定语从句中不能再次出现表示先行词的名词或代词,排除 B。 故选 D。 考点:考查定语从句。 Wu Chang studies English by_English language TV. A seeing B looking C to watch D watching 答案: D 试题分析:句意 : 武昌是通过观看英语语言类电视节目来学习英语的。
24、see 看见,强调看的内容; look看,和 at连用; watch观看,可用于看电视,比赛等。 by是介词,后跟动名词。故选 D。 考点:考查动名词辨析。 There is _with your computer. A nothing wrong B wrong nothing C anything wrong D wrong anything 答案: A 试题分析:句意 : 你的电脑没有什么毛病。形 容词修饰不定代词是要后置,排除BD;若要表示有一些毛病,则用 something wrong来表示。 故选 A。 考点:考查不定代词 . Would you like _dinner with
25、 us A having B to have C eating D eat 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗?固定句式 Would you like to do 你想做什么事吗?吃完饭, have dinner。故选 B。 考点:考查固定句型。 Frank didnt go to the park last Sunday, I didnt_. A too B also C either D to 答案: C 试题分析:句意 Frank上个星期日没有去公园,我也没去。 A too 太; B also 也,用于肯定句中; C either也,还,用于否定句中; D to 到 。
26、 根据 I didnt_.可知,我也没去。 故选 C。 考点:考查副词。 完型填空 Our school has a big library . It has many on different subjects. Students can read books and newspapers in the room. They can also borrow books from the library . But they must them on time . If they books, they must pay for them . Miss Yang works in the li
27、brary .She is very helpful and to the students . One morning she was at the desk when Han Meimei hurried in . She told Miss Yang that she couldnt find the library book Red Star Over China . At that moment Lucy came into the library with Meimeis library book . She it in the classroom . Meimei was ver
28、y .She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more from then on . 【小题1】 A students B teachers C books D pictures A sitting B reading C meeting D waiting A borrow B lend C give D return A lose B forget C leave D miss A strict B kind C ready D free A working B playing C sleeping D studying A somewher
29、e B anywhere C nowhere D everywhere A found B bought C looked for D left A angry B happy C sorry D sad A careful B helpful C thankful D beautiful 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了我们学校有个图书馆,同学们可以在那借书,但是必须按时归还。然而一天一位叫 Han Meim
30、ei的女孩弄丢了书,她的同学Lucy帮她找到了,她很高兴并保证下次注意。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。上文提到学校有一个图书馆,肯定有很多书。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。该句句意为同学们可以在阅览室读书读报。A sitting room起居室; B reading room阅览室; C meeting room会议室; D waiting room候车室。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A borrow借来; B lend借出; C give 给 D return归还。由句意可知,同学们必须按时归还书本。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。该句
31、句意为:如果他们能丢了书,必须赔偿。 A lose丢失; B forget忘记; C leave离开; D miss.想念;错过。根据题意可知,选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。该句句意为:她乐于助人,对学生们很友善。 A strict严格的; B kind 有好的; C ready 准备好; D free 自由的,免费的。根据题意可知,选 B。 【小题 6】考查固定短语及语境的理解。通过上文 Miss Yang works in the library可知,杨小姐正在上班,故选 A, working。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境的理解。该句句意为:她告诉杨小姐她在哪儿都找不到那本
32、书了。 A somewhere某个地方; B anywhere 任何地方; C nowhere没有地方,无处; D everywhere每个地方,到处。根据句意,选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的 理解。根据上文信息可知,正当 han meiemi为丢书着急之际, lucy带着那本书来到图书馆,她在教室里发现了这本书。 A found发现,找到; B bought买到; C looked for寻找 ; D left 离开。根据题意可知,选A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文信息可知, Lucy帮韩梅梅找到了书,当然她高兴故选 B, happy。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语
33、境的理解。通过上文 Lucy帮韩梅梅找到了书,她很感谢,并说下次她会更加小心(不再把书弄丢了)。 A careful仔细的,小心的; B helpful 有帮助的; C thankful感谢的 ; D beautiful美丽的。根据题意选A。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 One day in March ,1964, Alaska began to shake . There was a great earthquake .It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had . Shops and houses fell down . One
34、 street dropped 30 feet. One island rose about 11 metres into the air . Parts of the sea bottom became dry land . People felt the earthquake hundreds of kilometers away . Each year there are many earthquakes . Most of them are small . They happen in different parts of the world . We are not sure wha
35、t makes them . But if you are near , you can see the earth move . You may see a big crack (裂缝 ) in the ground . Sometimes the land drops on one side of the crack . There is a new hill . The old world has a new shape (形状 ). 根据短文判断下列句子正 (T)误 (F). 【小题 1】 The strongest earthquake in Alaska happened in A
36、pril 1967. 【小题 2】 The word“earthquake”in the story means a strong shaking or moving of the ground . 【小题 3】 The story wants to tell us earthquakes changed the land . 【小题 4】 From the story we know earthquakes happen in small countries . 【小题 5】 From this story we can see earthquakes often do a lot of h
37、arm . 答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:这篇短文简单介绍了 1964年 3月发生在 Alaska的一次大地震,以及地震后的景象;还描述了每年世界上都会有地震发生及地震给这个世界带来的影响。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 One day in March ,1964, Alaska began to shake . There was a great earthquake .It was the biggest earthquake the country ever had 描述可知最强地震是发生在 196
38、4年 3月,而不是 1967年 4月。故题干描述错误,填 F。 . 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据上下文描述,可知地震是指强烈的震动或地球板块的移动,故该句 The word“earthquake”in the story means a strong shaking or moving of the ground .描述正确,故填 T。 【小题 3】细节理解题。联系上下文可知,地震可以改变地球的地貌特征,比如地表裂缝,地面下陷,出现新山等。故该句 The story wants to tell us earthquakes changed the land .是正确的。故填 T。 【小题 4】
39、推理判断题。根据短文最后一段中 They happen in different parts of the world .”描述可知,地震发生在世界的不同地区,当 然包括大国家和小国家。故该句 From the story we know earthquakes happen in small countries .描述错误,应填 F。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据短文第二三段信息可知,地震可造成商店房屋倒塌,岛屿上升海底变成陆地等。故该句 From this story we can see earthquakes often do a lot of harm .描述正确,应填 T。 考点:
40、阅读判断。 A young man was in love with a beautiful girl .One day the girl said to him ,“It is my birthday tomorrow ”. “Oh ”, said the young man ,“Ill send you roses, and one rose for each year of your life.” The same evening he went to the flower shop . As he knew the girl was twenty-two years old, he p
41、aid for twenty-two roses and asked the shop assistant to send them to the girl the next day . The assistant of the flower shop knew the young man very well as he often bought flowers in his shop before . When the young man left the shop , the assistant thought ,“The young man is very kind to me .He
42、often comes to buy my flowers . In return Ill send ten more roses.” He did so . The next morning thirty-two roses were sent to the girl . When the young man came to see her , she didnt want to speak to him . And he never knew why she was so angry with him . 【小题 1】 The young man wanted to send his gi
43、rl friend_roses for her birthday. A 10 B 22 C 32 D many 【小题 2】 _sent the roses to the girl . A The young man B The assistant C Another young man D We dont know who 【小题 3】 The young girl received the roses_ A the same evening B a day before her birthday C a week later D on her birthday 【小题 4】 The ass
44、istant wanted to _. A make the girl angry B sell more roses C make the young man glad D get more money 【小题 5】 From this story we know that_ A roses should be sent for ones birthday B one may do something wrong even out of kindness C some girls dont like roses D young people often buy roses 答案: 【小题 1
45、】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了一位年轻人,为了庆祝女朋友的生日,决定去花店为她买玫瑰花,一支玫瑰花代表一岁,女朋友今年 22岁,他在花店定了22朵玫瑰。花店店员为了感谢年轻人的多次光顾,多送了十朵花。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Ill send you roses, and one rose for each year of your life.”和 As he knew the girl was twenty-two years old, he paid for twenty-two roses这些
46、描述,可知他为女朋友买了 22朵玫瑰。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 he paid for twenty-two roses and asked the shop assistant to send them to the girl the next day .描述,可知是店员送的玫瑰花。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。联系上下文, “It is my birthday tomorrow ”和 . The next morning thirty-two roses were sent to the girl 可知女孩是在她生日当天收到玫瑰花的。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节
47、理解题。根据短文第三段 the assistant thought ,“The young man is very kind to me .He often comes to buy my flowers . In return Ill send ten more roses.”描述可知,店员是为了回报年轻人,让他高兴而多送了十多玫瑰花。故选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据短文最后一段 When the young man came to see her , she didnt want to speak to him . And he never knew why she was so angry with him .描述可知,女孩并没有因为多收到十朵玫瑰花儿高兴,反而很生气。由此可知,有时候好心可能会办坏事。故选 B。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 When you discuss about eating out with your friend, first of all, you must make it clear who will pay for the meal.If somebody suggests havi
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