2014年福建省漳州市高职招考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014年福建省漳州市高职招考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Which do you prefer ,orange or coffee ,thanks. I like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你比较喜欢什么，橘汁还是咖啡？两者都不，谢谢，我喜欢一杯茶。 A Either 两者中的一个； B. Neither两者都不； C. Both两者都，根据提示是两者都不喜欢，所以选 B。 考点：考查不定代词的用法 -Im always feeling stressed out before a big

2、 exam. -_.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music. A. Take it easy B. Make a decision C. Work it out 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 在大型考试之前我总是觉得有压力。 放松点，你可以出去散步或听一些轻音乐。 A. Take it easy 放松点； B. Make a decision作出决定； C. Work it out解答出来，根据句意此题应选 A。 考点：考查交际用语 The island , to the main land by a bridge , i

3、s easy to go to. A.join B.joined C.joining 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这个岛，被一座桥连接到主要陆地，是很容易过去的。此题中主语 the island和动词 join构成被动关系，是 “被连接 ”的意思，所以要用 join的过去分词作定语，故选 B。 考点：考查动词的用法 Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected. A. when B.which C.where 答案： C 试题分析：句意：许多国家正在建立能够保护动植物的国家公园。根据

4、题干分析此题考查的是定语从句，句中先行词是 nation parks，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系词选 where，故选 C。 考点：考查定语从句的用法 It is good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we are away. A. what B.whose C.that 答案： C 试题分析：句意：知道这些狗在我们离开的时候会被照顾得很好是不错的。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查宾语从句的连接词，宾语从句是陈述句，所以用that，故选 C。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 - Its time for the weather rep

5、ort. Could I _ the TV, Dad - Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down 答案： A 试题分析：句意：到了天气预报的时间了，我能打开电视吗，爸爸？行啊，我也想知道明天的天气。 A. turn on 打开； B. turn off 关闭； C. turn down调低，根据句意此题是 “打开 ”的意思，故选 A。 考点：考查动词词组 It was such a funny show that peopl

6、e couldnt help _again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这是如此滑稽的表演以至于人们禁不住笑了又笑。 “禁不住 ”是 cant/couldnt help doing sth.，所以此题应选 C。 考点：考查固定用法 There is no living thing on _ moon. A. the B. a C. 不填 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在月球上没有生物。此题中 moon 是世界上独一无二的事物，所以用定冠词 the，故选 A。 考点：考查冠词的用法 -Excuse me, ma

7、y I smoke here -Im afraid you_. Its not allowed here. A. can B. cant C. neednt 答案： B 试题分析：句意：对不起，在这儿我可以吸烟吗？恐怕你不能，吸烟在这儿不允许。 A. can 能； B. cant 不能； C. neednt不需要，根据句意此题是不能，所以选 B。 考点：考查情态动词的用法 -_ do you read English newspaper -I read China Daily every day. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 答案： C 试题分析：

8、句意：你多久读一次英语报纸？我每天都读中国日报。 A. How soon多久以后； B. How long多长； C. How often多久一次，根据答语是回答频率，所以此题应选 C。 考点：考查特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词 完型填空 Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from St Louis，Missouri, hit the brake（刹车） on a runaway school bus He saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disaster It

9、 all happened in one terrible accident On the way to school， the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman， suddenly fell ill Seeing the car was running away， the other kids started to scream， but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus “At first I thought， Were gonna die, ”says Larry， “but after I pressed t

10、he brake, I felt safe ” Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the country He appeared on TV shows as a hero The bus company gave Larry a big gift His school hung a medal of honor around his neck “My grandmother always tells me to do whats right， ”says Larry He thanked his brother， Jerrick， 9， wh

11、o “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（紧急情况） How did he know how to stop the bus Larry is something of a mechanic（机械师） He helps his grandfather work on his old truck “He gets his hands dirty， ”says his grandfather One thing is for certain： Larry knows where to find the brakes 【小题 1

12、】 What did Larry do to save the runaway bus A. he pressed the brake. B. He helped all the kids climb out through the windows. C. He dialed 911. 【小题 2】 When did Larry finally feel safe A. When the bus driver started driving again. B. Once he pressed the brake and the bus stopped. C. When the kids fin

13、ally stopped screaming 【小题 3】 Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for . A. teaching him how to stop the bus B. teaching him how to find the brake C. helping him get the bus driver up 【小题 4】 The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic ”tells us that A Larrys job is a mechanic B Larry kno

14、ws something about machines C Larry is a robot 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：本文讲述了 10岁的孩子 Larry见义勇为救了一车人的命的事迹，描述了当时的细节和之后相关情况，题目设置也都是细节问题，根据问题到文章里找到信息句就可以知道答案：。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从第一段的句子： Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from St. Louis， Missouri, hit the brake (刹车 ) on a runaway school bus. （来自

15、 St. Louis，Missouri10岁的 Larry Champagne踩了在跑道上的校车）可知 Larry是踩刹车救了车上人的命。选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从文章第三段的句子： “but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe.”（在我踩了刹车后我觉得安全了）说明 B正确。 【小题 3】细 节理解题。从最后一段的句子 He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who “helped me get the bus driver up”（他感谢他 9岁的弟弟 Jerrick，弟弟帮助他让司机站起来）可知选 C。 【

16、小题 4】猜测句意题。从后面的进一步解释： He helps his grandfather work on his old truck. （他帮助他的爷爷开一辆旧卡车）说明 Larry了解机器有关的事情。选 B。 考点：故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him

17、 talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed be

18、tter not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动 ) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.” After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to h

19、ave a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him. Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room nu

20、mber. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily. But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 【小题 1】 That day Mark Twain went to

21、 the town _. A. to see one of his friends B. because he wanted to do something there for his writing C. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there 【小题 2】 The waiters felt sorry because _. A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain B. their hotel was too small C. there were quite a few m

22、osquitoes in Mark Twains room 【小题 3】 All the people present laughed heartily because _. A Mark Twain made a joke B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room number C. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents 【小题 4】 From the story we know _. A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night B. the

23、owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night C. Mark Twain didnt have a good rest that night 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是美国著名作家马克吐温的情况，他诙谐幽默，常让人捧腹大笑，文中就讲了他一个有关蚊子的非常幽默的事情。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从文中第二段第一句话 “One day Mark Twain was going to a small town becau

24、se of his writing.”（一天马克吐温因为他的写作要去 一个小城镇）中可得出答案：是 B。 【小题 2】从文中第三段中 The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.可知侍者们感到很抱歉是因为在他们城镇里有很多蚊子，所以答案：是 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段话，通过 Mark Twain 开的玩笑可知答案：是 A。 【小题 4】推 理

25、判断题。从最后一段最后一句话 “That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. ”（那是因为整个晚上旅馆的所有侍者都在为他驱赶蚊子）可知 Mark Twain 睡的非常好，没有蚊子打扰他。故选 A。 考点：人物传记类短文阅读 February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films

26、hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines. On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentines Day, a day named after

27、Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝 ) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt allow marriage. But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the e

28、mperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was

29、 made a Saint (圣徒 ), as well as becoming one of historys most romantic characters. Nowadays, Valentines Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentines cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small

30、 gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine. 【小题 1】 Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country A. Because there were few women in his country at that time. B. Because there wasnt enough food for so many pe

31、ople. C. Because he thought a single man was better than a married man as a solider. 【小题 2】 Valentine was put into prison because _. A. he killed one of the soldiers B. he didnt obey the emperors order C. he didnt want to be a soldier 【小题 3】 The last paragraph mainly tells us _. A. Valentines Day is

32、 also popular in China now B. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentines Day in China C. it is interesting to celebrate Valentines Day in China 【小题 4】 The best title for this passage should be _. A. Valentines Day in China B. A Brave Priest C. Valentines Day 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题

33、分析：二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久。在这个时节，空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的芳香，影院里放映浪漫的电影，而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不 接。 2 月 14 日是情人节，你们了解情人节的由来吗？ 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻子的男人更适合当兵打仗，于是他下令禁止结婚 。 故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从第三段的句子： But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the

34、 emperor sentenced him to death.可知瓦伦丁没有遵守皇帝的命令，所以被抓进了监狱，故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从最后一段的句子： Nowadays, Valentines Day is also popular among Chinese young people.可知它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度。 故选 A。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史，故选 C。 考点：文化类短文阅读 Are your children liked by their teachers All parents want their children to i

35、mpress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps. Make sure theyre prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they needpencils textbooks, erasers and so

36、on. Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动 ) in asking questions. They should take part in class discu

37、ssions, giving their opinions politely. Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy

38、 foodsapples or bananas are better for them than cookies. Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work. Teach your children good manners and h

39、abits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love. 【小题 1】 What should parent

40、s do according to the passage A. They should ask their childrens teachers questions at times. B. They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits. C. They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently. 【小题 2】 Which of the following statements is Not true A. Te

41、achers arent able to decide if parents do homework for their children. B. Children should go to school on time and learn to behave well. C.Hungry and tired children cant focus on their study. 【小题 3】 The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should _. A. ask your children to get ready for c

42、lasses before going to school B. help your children to impress their teachers at school C. teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：父母都希望自己的孩子使老师印象很深并在学校成功，如何让孩子们被老师喜欢呢？本文告诉家长几个让老师喜欢上自己孩子的建议。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 文中第四条建议中的原句 If they really

43、dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently.（如果他们确实不懂，和他们耐心的讨论）可知此题答案：是 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。结合 Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.(老师总是能够辨别出到底是谁做的作业 )可知 A项错误。 【小题 3】主旨大意题。结合 You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps（你可以通过下面几步使老师对你的孩子有印象）可知

44、答案：是 B。 考点：教育类短文阅读 There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食 )， but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food. Its said that more than 100 million Chinese pe

45、ople are watching the program. Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society. On the other hand, the documentary

46、also stimulates(刺激 )Chinese peoples consumption. Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search(搜索 ) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%. To get enough g

47、ood stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months. Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window allowing the world to better understand China, the do

48、cumentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.” 【小题 1】 A Bite of China is a . A. film B. TV show C. book 【小题 2】 This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of . A. culture B. cuisine C. news

49、【小题 3】 The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on . A. Internet communication B. film making C. food business 【小题 4】 It took the production team about to complete the whole program. A. 3 months B. six months C. a year 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage