2013-2014学年山东淄博市沂源县七年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年山东淄博市沂源县七年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（共 5小题，计 10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Mr Smith is a teacher. Yesterday he did a survey of what his students did on their last day off and this is what he learned. Linda went to see her grandparents. Her grandparents live in the countryside. They are very old.

2、But they dont like to live in the city. They want to have a quiet life. 99 Tom helped his parents do some housework. He cleaned the room, took out the trash, washed all the clothes . At noon, he helped his mother cook lunch. Mary look after her little brother because her mother was ill. 100 Her fath

3、er had to look after her mother in the hospital. Mike studied history at home. He isnt good at history. He thinks it is too difficult for him. His father helped him. Both his father and his mother hope that Mike can be good at all his subjects. They want him to study in a famous university one day.

4、（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。 【小题 1】 Where do Lindas grandparents live _ 【小题 2】 Why did Mary look after her little brother _ 【小题 3】 Is Mike good at history （二） 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 【小题 4】 【小题 5】 答案：【小题 1】 They live in the countryside. 【小题 2】 Because her mother was ill. 【小题 3】 No, he isnt. 【小题 4】 Tom 帮他的父母做家务。 【小题 5】他的

5、爸爸不得不照顾生病住院的母亲。 试题 分析：这篇短文讲述的是 Smith先生对他的学生做的一项调查，调查他们在休息日的最后一天都做了些什么。短文中主要提到了 Linda、 Tom、 Mary和Mike四个学生。 【小题 1】根据短文第二段中 Her grandparents live in the countryside.可知，Linda的爷爷奶奶住在农村。故本题的答案：是 They live in the countryside。 【小题 2】根据短文第二段中 Mary look after her little brother because her mother was ill.可知，

6、Mary的妈妈生病了，所以她不得不照顾她的弟弟。 【小题 3】根据短文第二段中 Mike studied history at home. He isnt good at history.可知， Mike 的历史成绩不好，所以他在家学习历史。故答案：是否定的。 【小题 4】本句中 help sb. do sth.意为：帮助某人做某事； do some housework是一个固定的短语，意思是做家务。所以这句话的意思是： Tom帮助他的父母做家务。 【小题 5】本句中 had to 的意思是不得 不； look after 是一个固定的短语，意思是照顾。因此这句话的意思是：他的爸爸不得不照顾生

7、病住院的母亲。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * What does your brother _ He is of medium build. A look like B look after C look for D look at 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :你的哥哥长得是什么样子的？ -他中等体型。 look like 看起来像；look after 照顾； look for 寻找； look at 看 。根据句意和下面的回答可知，这里问的是他哥哥的外貌，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Would you like something to eat . Im a little

8、hungry. A Yes, I would B Yes, I do C No, thanks D Yes, please 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-你想吃点什么吗？ -是的，我有点饿了。本句中使用的是短语would like，愿意，想要，回答这个短语时，肯定回答是 Yes, I would like to，故A、 B不对； C选项不符合对话的意思；故选 D。 考点：考查情景对话。 Alan late to study for the math test last night. A stays up B stayed up C gets up D got up . 答案： B 试题分析：

9、句意 :Alan昨天晚上熬夜到很晚为数学考试而复习。 stay up是固定的短语，意思是熬夜，不睡觉； get up 起床。根据句意可知，这里应该是熬夜不睡觉，为考试复习，故 C、 D不对。又根据句中的时态 last night 可知，应该用一般过去时，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语和一般过去时。 _ Sunday morning, he cleaned his room. _ the afternoon, he did his homework. _ night, he watched Olympic Games. A On; On; On B On; In; At C On; In; In

10、 D In; In; At 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :在星期天早上，他打扫了他的房间。在下午，他做作业。在晚上，他观看了奥运会。 on 用于具体的某一天的早上、下午或晚上； in用于泛指在上午、下午或晚上； at night在晚上，是固定短语。因此应该选 B。 考点：考查介词。 When did you see Mr Green . A Five minutes later B For five minutes C In five minutes D Five minutes ago 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-你什么时候看见的 Green先生？ -五分钟之前 。 Five minut

11、es later.五分钟之后； For five minutes. 持续五分钟； In five minutes 用在将来时态中，表示在五分钟之后； Five minutes ago 五分钟之前。根据句意和句中所使用的时态可知，这句话中使用的是一般过去时态，所以这里应该是五分钟之前。故选D。 考点：考查一般过去时态中的时间状语。 Where did she go on vacation . A She stays at home B She visits her uncle C She went to New York D She wants to go to Hainan 答案： C 试题分

12、析：句意 :-她假期去了哪里？ -她去了纽约。 A选项意为：她呆在家里； B选项意为：她去拜访叔叔； C选项意为：她去了纽约； D选项意为：她想去海南。根据问题中的时态可知，这里说的是过去的事情，所以回答时也用一般过去时态，故选 C。 考点：考查一般过去时。 Who cleaned the room yesterday I . A did B does C was D is 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-昨天谁打扫的房间？ -我打扫的。 did 是过去式，在这里代替前面的短语 cleaned the room，时态也合适，故应该选 A。 B选项意思合适，但时态不适合； C和 D不符合句意。

13、考点：考查动词和一般过去时态。 What time did you get up this morning Mother at 6:30. A wakes me up B wake up me C woke up me D woke me up 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-今天早上你几点起的床？ -妈妈 6点半把我叫醒了。 wake up是一个固定的短语，意思是叫醒，喊醒，它后面跟代词作宾语的时候，代词只能放在中间，先可排除 B和 C；又根据句意可知，这里说的是过去的事情，因此应该用一般过去时态，故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语和一般过去时。 How was your last weeken

14、d It relaxing. I great fun. A was; have B is; have C was; had D is; had 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-你上个周末过得怎么样？ -很放松，我玩得非常开心。 根据题意可知，这里问的是上个周末，是过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时态。 was是 is 是过去式； had 是 have 的过去式。故选 C。 考点：考查一般过去时。 Did you see any cows _. A Yes, I did B Yes, I do C No, I dont. D No, Im not. 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-你看的奶牛了吗？

15、 -是的，我看到了。本题考查的是一般疑问句的回答，问句中使用的是一般过去时态，所以回答时，也应该用一般过去时，故选 A。 考点：考查一般疑问句的回答。 What bowl of porridge would you like, small or large Large, please. A kind of B size C color D time 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-你想要多大碗的稀饭，小碗还是大碗？ -大碗。 kind of 种类；size 尺寸，大小； color 颜色； time 时间。根据句意和下面的回答可知，这里问的是要多大碗的稀饭，应该用 size 表示大小。故选 B

16、。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 Dont me. I can hear you very well. A listen to B talk with C shout to D look like 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :不要对我大喊大叫，我能听见你说话。 listen to 听； talk with 和某人谈话； shout to 对某人大喊大叫； look like 看起来像。根据句意和句中 I can hear you very well可知，这里是想对他说不要让他大喊大叫。故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 _ Id like the beef noodles. A How do

17、you like B What do you like C What kind of noodles would you like D Do you like something 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-你想要什么样的面条？ -我喜欢牛肉面。 A 选项意为：你觉得怎样？ B选项意为：你喜欢什么？ C选项意为：你想要什么样的面条？ D选项意为：你喜欢什么东西吗？根据对话中的回答可知，这里问的是喜欢什么种类的面条，故选 C。 考点：考查情 景对话。 My teacher tall long hair. She is very beautiful. A is; has B are; with

18、 C is; with D has; is 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我的老师个子很高，留着长头发，她非常漂亮。 is 或 are 是 be动词的形式，意思是 “是 ”。第一个空后的 tall 是形容词，所以前面应该用 be动词；第二个空表示留着长发， with是介词； have 或 has 是动词，不符合句子的结构。故选 C。 考点：考查动词和介词。 The young woman always _ sunglasses in the sun. A wears B puts on C dresses D tries on 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :这个年轻人在太阳底下总是戴着太阳镜。

19、 wear 穿着，戴着，表示穿戴的状态； put on 穿上，表示动作； dress 穿着，表示状态，后面常跟人来做宾语； try on 试穿，试戴。根据句意可知，这里应该用 wear表示戴太阳镜的状态。故选 A。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10小题，计 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每小题 A、 B、 C、 D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案：。 Do you know S. H. E It is a group Taiwan, China. There are lovely girls in it. They Selina, Hebe and Ella. The

20、y are very popular. Lots of girls like Selina because she is very . She has long straight hair. She is of medium and thin. Ella is cool! She looks a boy. She is of medium height and a little heavy. She always short, straight hair and a jacket. Many fans think she sings very well. Hebe is a nice girl

21、. She isnt tall and she is of medium build. She has long, straight hair, too. 【小题1】 A sing B singing C dance D dancing A from B in C at D on A one B two C three D four A am B is C are D have A beauty B beautiful C ugly D careful A high B height C short D long A much B many C really D real A as B for

22、 C on D like A have B has C is D had A wears B to wear C wearing D wear 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了 SHE这个组合，它是一个来自台湾的歌唱组合，非常受年轻人的欢迎，它一共有三名成员， Selian, Hebe和 Ella。短文中作者给我们介绍了这三位成员的外貌。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：你知道 SHE吗？它是一个台湾的

23、歌唱组合。 sing 唱歌； singing 现在分词； dance 跳舞； dancing现在分词形式。根据句意可知， SHE是一个歌唱组合，这里用现在分词形式做定语修饰后面的名词 group。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：你知道 SHE吗？它是一个台湾的歌唱组合。 from 来自； in 在 里面； at 在具体的时刻或地点； on在 上面。根据句意可知， SHE来自台湾，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查数 词及语境的理解。句意：这个组合里有三个可爱的女孩。 one 一； two 二； three 三； four四。根据下文的意思可知， SHE组合里一共有三个女孩，分别是

24、 Selina, Hebe和 Ella。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查 be动词及语境的理解。句意：她们是 Selina, Hebe 和 Ella。 am 是，用于主语是第一人称 I的时候； is 是，用于主语是单数的时候； are 是，用于主语是复数的时候； have 有。根据句意和这句话的主语 They可知，选 C。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：很多女孩都喜欢 Selina，因为她长得非常漂亮。 beauty 名词，美丽； beautiful 形容词，美丽的； ugly 丑陋的；careful仔细的。根据文意可知， Selina非常漂亮，所以很多女孩都喜欢她。故选 B。 【小题

25、 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：她有一头长而直的头发，中等身高，很瘦。 high 高的，形容词； height 身高，高度。名词； short 短的，矮的； long长的。 be of medium height 中等身高。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境的理解。句意： Ella真的很酷。 much 多的，修饰不可数名词 ； many 多的，修饰可数名词； really 真的，副词； real 真的，形容词。根据句意可知，这里应该用副词修饰后面的形容词 cool。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：她看起来像是一个男孩。 as 作为；for 为了，因为； on 关于，在

26、 上面； like 像。 look like 看起来像，是一个固定的短语。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她总是留短的直发。 have 有，用于主语是 I或是复数的时候； has有，用于主语是第三人称单数的时候； is 是；had 是 have 的过去式。 根据文意可知， Ella总是留着短发，应该用 have表示有 样的头发。 Ella是第三人称单数形式，故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她总是留着短的直发，穿着夹克衫。wears 第三人称单数形式，穿着； to wear 动词不定式； wearing 现在分词形式；wear穿着。根据句意可知，这里是这

27、句话的谓语动词，并且主语 Ella 是第三人称单数形式，故选 A。 考点：人物类短文。 阅读理解 Ted and Susan are good friends. Last Saturday, Ted asked Susan to go with him to watch a movie or take a walk down by the lake. Susan really wanted to go, but she was really busy all Saturday. First, her mom asked her to help clean the house in the mo

28、rning, and then she had to go to the dentists at 12:30. Two hours after that, she met Julia to help her with her science. Then she had to go to soccer practice with her brother at 4:30, and her mom asked her to cook dinner for the family at 5:30. Then, she had to do her history homework. Ted knew th

29、at Susan was going to have a full day. So he asked her to watch a video at home. Susan thought that was great, but something was wrong with their video player. So they had to just play a game. 【小题 1】 What did Susan have to do on Saturday morning A Watch a movie. B Clean the house. C Go to the dentis

30、ts. D Take a walk. 【小题 2】 What was wrong with Susan A She had a fever. B She had a sore throat. C She had a toothache. D She had a stomachache. 【小题 3】 What time did Susan meet with Julia A At 12:00 p.m. B At 1:00 p.m. C At 2:00 p.m. D At 2:30 p.m. 【小题 4】 How many things did Susan have to do on Satur

31、day A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE A Susan couldnt watch the video because the video player didnt work. B Susans Saturday was not busy. C Susan cant cook diner. D Ted couldnt play a game with Susan in the evening. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文给我

32、们介绍了 Susan的星期六非常的忙碌，她有很多事情做，如打扫房间、看牙医、跟 Julia见面、练习足球、做晚饭、做作业等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文中 she was really busy all Saturday. First, her mom asked her to help clean the house in the morning可知， Susan的星期六非常忙，早上她要打扫屋子。故选 B。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据短文中 and then she had to go to the dentists at 12:30可知， Susan在 12点半的时候要去看牙医，由

33、此我们可以推断，她的牙出现了问题。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文中 Two hours after that, she met Julia to help her with her science.可知， Susan 12点半去看牙医，两个小时之后，和 Julia见面，也就是下午 2点半。故选 D。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据短文中的描述可知，在星期六的时候， Susan要打扫屋子、看牙医、和 Julia见面、练习足球、做晚饭、做历史作业，一共是六件事情，故选 D。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 but something was wrong with their video

34、player.可知， Susan家的录像机坏了，所以她不能看录像，故 A是正确的。根据短文的意思可知，在星期六 Susan有很多事情要做，所以她很忙 ， B不对；根据 her mom asked her to cook dinner for the family可知 Susan会做饭；根据 Ted knew that Susan was going to have a full day. So he asked her to watch a video at home可知 D不对。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 The Real Chinese Food In China, therere ma

35、ny different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now lets talk about them, OK Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar( 糖 ), eggs and so on. I

36、like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we

37、 put a coin ( 硬币 ) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. Now tell me, do you like dumplings Welcome to China, well ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 【小题 1】 In China, _ are the real Chinese food. A noodles B dumplings C moon cakes D

38、only vegetables 【小题 2】 The writer likes dumplings with _ best. A meat B seafood C vegetables and pork D vegetables 【小题 3】 You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when _. A you have time B you are happy C you are busy D you are hungry 【小题 4】 The word “vinegar” in the sentence means _. A糖 B酱油 C辣椒 D醋 【小

39、题 5】 What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them A Theyll feel unhappy. B Theyll be angry. C Theyll feel lucky. D Theyll be sad. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了中国非常受欢迎的食物 饺子。中国人都非常喜欢吃饺子，它有各种各样的馅。通常人们都是在家里包饺子，如果没时间的话，也可以到超市买。作者还讲述了过春节吃饺子的风俗。 【小题

40、1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中 Dumplings are the real Chinese food.可知，在中国饺子才是真正有代表性的中国食物。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best.可知，作者最喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第三段中 Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermark

41、ets.可知，人们通常 在家里自己包饺子，但是如果没有时间的话，可以去超市买。由此可知，是在我们非常忙的时候，去超市买饺子。故选 C。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。根据短文大意和划线单词所在的句子 Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.可知，吃饺子的时候蘸着醋吃，故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文中 When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin ( 硬币 ) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coi

42、n in it, he will be lucky in the year.可知，春节的时候，人们经常在饺子里放一个硬币，吃到有硬币的饺子的人，在这一年里会非常幸运。故选 C。 考点：文化类短文阅读。 May 2, Saturday We arrived in Hangzhou at 3:00 pm. After we walked out of the train station, we took a taxi to the hotel. The hotel was very clean. We stayed there for three days. Then we wanted to t

43、ravel to Hainan. May 5, Tuesday In the morning we went to Hainan by plane. The people in Hainan were very friendly. Then we went to a beautiful beach. It was sunny. So we had great fun playing in the water. May 7, Thursday It was rainy today. So we went to a museum. We saw many old things there. The

44、n we went to the aquarium (水族馆 ) to see some sea animals. We saw many kinds of fish. They were very lovely. I hope I could come to Hannan again. 【小题 1】 How did the writer go to Hangzhou A By train. B By plane. C By taxi. D By bus. 【小题 2】 The writer stayed in Hangzhou for days. A two B three C four D

45、 five 【小题 3】 They on Tuesday. A visited a museum B saw some sea animals C had dinner in a restaurant D played in the water 【小题 4】 It was on May 7. A sunny B hot C rainy D windy 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true A The writer wanted to visit Hainan again. B The writer took a train to Hainan. C

46、 The people in Hainan were very friendly. D There were many kinds of fish in the aquarium. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇短文是三篇日记，记叙了作者去杭州和海南去旅行的事情。作者在杭州呆了三天，然后乘坐飞机去了海南，他去了水族馆，博物馆和沙滩，玩得非常开心。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据短文第一段的开头中 We arrived in Hangzhou at 3:00 pm. After we walked out of the

47、 train station 可知，作者在下午 3点到达了杭州，他们走出火车站。由此我们可以看出，作者是坐火车去的杭州。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中 We stayed there for three days.可知，作者在杭州呆了三天。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 Then we went to a beautiful beach. It was sunny. So we had great fun playing in the water.可知，在周二的时候，作者去了美丽的海滩，他们在水里玩 得非常开心。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根

48、据短文第三段的开头 May 7, Thursday It was rainy today可知， 5月 7号这一天下雨了。故选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 I hope I could come to Hainan again.可知 A选项符合文意。根据 The people in Hainan were very friendly.可知 C符合文意。根据Then we went to the aquarium (水族馆 ) to see some sea animals. We saw many kinds of fish.可知 D符合文意。根据 In the morning we went to Hainan by plane可知，作者是坐飞机去了海南，不是坐火车，故 B不对。 考点：日常生活类短文