2013-2014学年广东揭西县张武帮中学八年级下质检检测英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年广东揭西县张武帮中学八年级下质检检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Why do they look so disappointed They look disappointed _ they cant go to see Love Me Once More, Mom. A so B but C because D because of 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他们为什么看上去那么沮丧 他们看上去沮丧是因为他们不能看妈妈再爱我一次 . A. so所以 ; B. but但是 ; C. because因为 ,+句子 ; D. because of因为 ,+短语 .

2、结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查连词的用法 There are more and more foreigners coming to China. So I think English is _ useful than before. A more much B much more C many more D more many 答案： B 试题分析：句意：有越来越多的外国人来到中国 ,所以我认为比以前有用多了 .用much 来修饰比较级 . Useful的比较级是 more useful结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词的用法 Can you tell me _ we will have a

3、 holiday for May Day Yes, we will. We will have a _ holiday. A if; two days B that; two days C if; two-day D that; two-day 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我五一我们是否有假期吗 有 ,我们会有 一个两天的假期 . if是否 , two-day/ two days都可以表示两天的。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查名词的用法 _ you are, _ mistakes you will make in the exam. A The more careful; the fe

4、wer B The more careful; the less C The more carefully; the fewer D The more carefully; the less 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在考 试中你越仔细，你犯的错就会越少。 The+比较级 , The+比较级 越 越 系动词后用形容词， mistakes是可数名词，用 few修饰。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查形容词的用法 - We need some pork to make dumplings. Would you please help me_ - Its a pleasure. A eat it up

5、 B eat up it C cut it up D cut up it 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们需要一些猪肉做饺子，你能帮我切碎吗？我很乐意。 cut up切碎，使由动词 +副词构成的词组，宾语是代词，放在中间。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词的用法 My watch is broken. I dont know how to make it _. A walk B to walk C work D to work 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的手表坏了，我不知道怎样使它工作？ make+宾语 +do结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词的用法 - The more we get t

6、ogether, _ we will be. - 1 think youre right. A the happy B the happier C the happiest D happier 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们团聚的越多，我们就会越高兴。 The+比较级 , The+ 比较级 越 越 结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词的用法 Im not sure if he _ the exam. But he will be better if he _ harder. A passes; will work B passes; works C will pass; will work

7、D will pass; works 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我不确定他是否能通过考试，但是如果他更努力些，他会更好的。 If(表示条件 )如果 ,主句用将来时， if从句用现在时表示将来 ;if表示是否时 ,用将来时结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查时态的用法 - Could I order the meal by telephone - _. Here is the telephone number. A It is a pity B Certainly C Never mind D Thats all right 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我能电话订餐吗 当然 ,这是电话号码 .结合句

8、意， A. It is a pity多可惜啊 ! B. Certainly当然了 ; C. Never mind别介意 ; D. Thats all right没关系 .故选 B 考点：考查情景交际的用法 Liu Xiang is _ popular _ many students are talking about him in and out of school. A too; to B to; too C such; that D so; that 答案： D 试题分析：句意：刘翔如此受欢迎 ,以至于很多学生在校内外都谈论他 . so. that.句型中的 so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词

9、或副词，常用句型为：主语 +谓语 +so+adj.(形 ) / adv.(副 ) + that从句 . 在 “such. that.”句型中， such修饰名词，意思也是 “如此 以致于 ” 但当名词前有 many、 much、 (a) few、 (a) little等词修饰时，句子中要用 “so.that.”而不能用 “such.that.”。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查连词的用法 We all want to know _ the famous writer will come to our school or not. A if B that C whether D when 答案：

10、C 试题分析：句意：我们都想知道著名的作家是否会来我们学校 . whether or not 是固定搭配结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查连词的用法 Do you know when _ I miss him very much. Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as _. A will he come; he comes B he will come; he comes C he comes; he will come D he will come; he will come 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你知道他什么时候来吗 我很想念他 . 别担心 ,他一

11、来我就会告诉你 .意为 “当 时；在 的时候 ”, 在时间、条件等状语从句里，用一般现在时表示将来时； when为何时时 ,从句用一般将来时 .结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查连词的用法 How is this kind of apple It tastes _ and sells _. A good; good B well; well C good; well D well; good 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这种苹果怎样 尝起来好吃 ,卖的也好 .结合句意， good是形容词 . Well是副词 , taste是系动词 +形容词 ; sell是动词 +副词 .故选 C 考点：考查形容词

12、的用法 Mr. Wang, I always feel bad these days. Can you give me _ advice Sure. You should talk to others and listen to soft music. A a B an C / D some 答案： D 试题分析：句意：王先生 ,这些天我总是感到很糟糕 ,你能给我一些建议吗 当然了 ,你应该和别人多说说话 ,听听轻柔的音乐 . Advice不可数 ,当希望听到肯定的回答时用 some.结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查冠词的用法 Oh, Miss Yang, what happened Why a

13、re your eyes _ tears Its Mid -autumn Festival today, but I cant get together with my family. I feel so _. A filled of; lonely B filled with; alone C full of; lonely D full of; alone 答案： C 试题分析：句意：杨小姐 ,发生什么事了 为什么你眼里充满了眼泪 今天是中秋节 ,但是我不能和家人团聚 ,我感到孤独 .be full of /filled with都可以表示充满的状态 , alone为形容词，意为 “单独的

14、 ”，只作表语，不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态。 lonely意为 “孤独的 ”，表示主观上感到孤独 、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它为形容词，在句中作表语或定语。作定语时，意为 “荒凉；偏僻 ”，多修饰表示地点的名词。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查形容词的用法 Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least. A to understand; reading B understanding; readi

15、ng C understanding; to read D to understand; to read 答案： C 试题分析：句意：王先生 ,这个测试我理解起来有点困难 . 记住最少度 3遍 . have trouble doing干某事有麻烦 ,Remember to do 代表要去做还没做的事情 （记着即将要做的事） , Remember doing 代表记得已经做过了的事情（记住 /忘记已做之事）结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词的用法 The Greens saw the sunrise and the sea of clouds _ Mount Tai and visited Da

16、i Temple _ the daytime last weekend. A in; in B on; on C in; on D on; in 答案： D 试题分析：句意：上周末在白天格林一家在泰山看了日出和云海 ,参观了岱庙 .在山上用 on,在白天用 in,结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查介词的用法 Mom, there are two apples. Are they for me Yes. You can have _. Leave one for your l ittle brother. A both B all C neither D either 答案： D 试题分析：句意：妈

17、妈 ,有两个苹果 ,是给我的吗 是的 ,你可以吃一个 ,留一个给你的弟弟 . A. both两者都 ;B. all三者或三者以上都 ; C. neither两者都不 ; D. either两者中的任何一个 .结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查代词的用法 Taiwan is _ the southeast of China and Japan is _ the east of China. A in; to B in; in C to; to D to; in 答案： A 试题分析：句意：台湾在中国的东南部 ,日本在中国的东面 in表示 在 范围内 ”，还表示 “在 之中 ”。表示 “与 毗邻，接壤

18、 ”，还有表示 “在 之上 ”强调和表面接触， to表示方位，不接壤。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查介词的用法 _ we rode our bikes for one and a half hours, we _ the bookstore. A When; reached B While; arrived in C After; arrived at D As soon as; reached 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们骑了一个半小时的车后 ,到达了书店 . After在 之后 ,到达 arrived at+小地点 , reach直接加地点 .get to加地点 .结合句意，故选 C

19、考点：考查连词的用法 完型填空 Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Some people read newspapers the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day they can learn what in the world. People just choose their favorite newspapers.

20、 Some like the world news, and prefer short stories. Sometimes we dont have enough time all the news carefully, so we just a quick look at the front page. At other time, we be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the titles(标题 ) of the passages. Today, newspapers in English hav

21、e of readers in the world. The English language is so popular many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bring information together with the Internet. We cant live without newspapers. 【小题1】 A for B to C like D as A because of B so that C t

22、hough D such that A happens B happened C is happening D will happen A some B others C the others D else A to read B read C reads D reading A get B take C bring D give A must B need C should D may 【小题 8】 A the large number B the larger number C the largest number D the most large number A if B that C

23、 because D though A many and many B many and more C more and more D most and most 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了一些人把看报纸作为早上第一件干的事，其他人一有时间就看报纸为了能了解世界上在发生什么。现在英语报纸有最大量的读者，英语是如此的受欢迎以至于很多中国学生在看英语报纸。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。一些人把看报纸作为早

24、上第一件干的事。 A. for 为 ; B. to表示目的 , C. like象 ; D. as作为，故选 D. 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。其他人一有时间就看报纸为了能了解世界上在发生什么。 A. because of因为 ; B. so that 表示目的 ,为了 ;C. though虽然 ; D. such that如此以至于 .故选 B。 【小题 3】考查时态及语境的理解。其他人一有时间就看报纸为了能了解世界上在发生什么。报纸上报道的是正在发生的事 ,故选 C。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。一些人喜欢世界新闻，一些人更喜欢短故事，关键词是 and,连接两个并列成分 ,如果把

25、 and 换成 but 就要用 others.故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。有时候我们没有时间仔细的看所有的新闻，have time to do有时间干某事 .故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 所以我们仅仅快速的看报纸的头版。 Take a look 看一看 ,根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查情态动词及语境的理解。我们可能很匆忙以至于我们仅仅有几分钟看报纸的标题。 A. must必须 ;B. need需要 ; C. should应该 ;D. may可能 .故选D 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。现在英语报纸有最大量的读者， large的最高级是 larg

26、est.故选 C。 【小题 9】考查连词及语境的理解。英语是如此的受欢迎以至于很多中国学生在看英语报纸。 A. if 如果 ;B. that C. because因为 ;D. though虽然 .sothat 如此 以至于。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。他们给我们带来越来越多的信息。比较级 +比较级表示越来越 故选 C 。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 信息归纳 (共 5小题，每小题 l分，共 5分 ) 下面是李鸣的笔友 Kate写来的一封介绍英国人用餐特点的电子邮件，请认真阅读短 文。并按信息表的项目要求填写信息。 Dear Li Ming, How is everythi

27、ng going with you Now let me tell you something about three meals in our country. We know people here are different from people of many other countries. English breakfast is usually a very big meal of fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea, coffee and fruit. But we often eat a quick lunch only sand

28、wiches and a cup of coffee. Children at school can have a hot meal of meat or fish. We usually have our dinner of beef or fish with vegetables from 7 p.m. To 9 p.m., and if we have dinner with friends, it can last very late at night. On weekends, we like to have meals with all the family members. We

29、 always begin with soup or snacks, then we eat chicken, beef, with potatoes, vegetables and many other things such as salad and fruit. We also like food from other countries, especially food from France, China, Italy and India. What about your eating habits Could you tell me something about what you

30、 eat in your country And tell me some table manners. Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Kate Information Card What the e-mail is about 【小题 1】 Its about in England What the children have for lunch at school 【小题 2】 They have a hot meal of . When the people have dinner in England 【小题 3

31、】 They usually have dinner from . Who they like to have meals with on weekends 【小题 4】 They like to have meals with . What countries food is popular in England 【小题 5】 Food from . 答案： People hate mice, but one 【小题 1】 has won the hearts of the people all over the world - the famous Mickey Mouse. 【小题 2】

32、 1928, a man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in his movie. He【小题 3】 his mouse Mickey Mouse. People, both the young and the old, were very excited at the talking mouse. Mickey was a clean mouse in the movie. Perhaps this is one reason 【小题 4】 people hate real mice but love Mick

33、ey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some【小题 5】 . People were angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didnt want Mickey【小题 6】 do silly things. So Disney 【小题 7】 a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog did 【 6小题 8】 things and made mistakes wherever he went.

34、 Now Mickey Mouse is not【小题 8】 clean but also important; he is a beautiful【小题 9】 clever star. He has fans in almost every country. 答案： 【小题 1】 mouse 【小题 2】 In 【小题 3】 named 【小题 4】 why 【小题 5】 mistakes 【小题 6】 to 【小题 7】 made 【小题 8】 silly 【小题 9】 only 【小题 10】 and 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了米老鼠的诞生，以及他深受世界各地人们的喜爱，无论它去哪 .

35、现在米奇不仅干净而且很重要 ,它是一个漂亮而聪明的明星 . 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。人们讨厌老鼠 ,但是一种老鼠已经赢得了全世界人民的心 米老鼠 . mouse是单数 ,故答案：是 : mouse 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。在 9128年 ,一个叫迪斯尼的人制作了卡通老鼠 ,他可以在电影里说话。在某年用介词 in,故答案：是 : In 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。他把他的老鼠命名为米老鼠 .name,给 命名。 故答案：是 : named 【小题 4】考查副词及语境的理解。或许 这就是为什么人们讨厌真正的老鼠而喜欢米老鼠 . 故答案：是 : why 【小题 5】考查

36、动词及语境的理解。在他早期的生活中米老鼠犯了很多错。犯错， make mistakes。 故答案：是 : mistakes 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。他们不想米奇在做傻事了 . Want sb. to do故答案：是 : to 【小题 7】考查动词词组及语境的理解。所以迪士尼制作了一个叫做唐老鸭的新动物 , 故答案：是 : made 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。这只狗做傻事 ,犯错 , 故答案：是 : silly 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。无论它去哪 .现在米奇不仅干净而且很重要 ,它是一个漂亮而聪明的明星 .not onlybut also 不但，而且。 故答案：是 :

37、 only 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。无论它去哪 .现在米奇不仅干净而且很重要 ,它是一个漂亮而聪明的明星 . And连接两个并列的成分，故答案：是 : and 考点：情感故事类短文。 Bicycles in China Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and

38、 anywhere else. Therefore(因此 ), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared(与 比 ) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycle

39、s are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast.

40、During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem. 【小题 1】 Where can you see bicycles in China A In the big city. B In the town. C In the country. D Almost everywhere. 【小题 2】 “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _. A China has a large

41、 number of bicycles B China makes bicycles C bicycles are a kingdom D only China has bicycles 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles A Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B Bicycles are easy to park. C Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D Bicycles are safer than cars. 【小题

42、 4】 What problems can bicycles bring A Bicycles are more and more expensive. B Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C There are no places for so many bicycles. D Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. 【小题 5】 What does the last sentence mean A We should drive cars instead of riding

43、 bicycles. B Its too far to ride bicycles. C Bicycles are safe enough. D We still need to do much to solve the problem. 答案： The Farmer, His Horse, and His son Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before i

44、t died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, Why are you walking, farmer You have a horse, Its a long way to market(市场 ). The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they m

45、et two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer Cant you see how tired boy is So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, Why are you walking, farmer Get up, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today, So the farmer got up behind his son

46、, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, Why arent you walking she asked, It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest. So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time. 【小题 1】 The farmer wanted to sell

47、the horse _. A before it was dead B before it become too tired C before it market was over D before it was as old as he was 【小题 2】 The two men on the road _. A asked how far it was to the market B said they thought the horse looked very tired C asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse D told

48、 the farmers son to get off the horse and walk 【小题 3】 The two old women said it was wrong for _. A the farmer to ride such a tired horse B the farmer to ride while his young son walked C the boy to ride instead of his father D only one person to ride such a long way 【小题 4】 The farmer got up behind his son because _. A the old man said it was too