2013-2014学年浙江富阳新登镇中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年浙江富阳新登镇中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 请仔细阅读题的信息和 A-F 的内容，选出相匹配或对应的最佳答语或选项。（其中有一个为多余项） 【小题 1】 li Jia, a 13-year-old girl, is studying in a middle school of Wenchuan. She lost her legs in the earthquake(地震 ). She goes to school by lying prone(趴 ) on the backs of her classmates. 【小题 2】 My fathe

2、r goes to work at about 7:00 every morning. He doesnt like driving a car. He takes a bus to his office every day. 【小题 3】 Mike is a cool boy. He doesnt take the bus or ride a bike to school. He doesnt go to school on foot either. Do you know how he goes to school 【小题 4】 Li Guilin and Lu Jian fen are

3、teachers in Sichuan. They teach and live in the mountains. 【小题 5】 I live in a small town. There is only one middle school in our town. My home is far away from school. It takes a long time to go to school. A I know the teachers. They have taught the children there for many years, and have helped the

4、m out of the poor village and live a happy life. B I often walk to school or ride a bike to school. I dont think its good for students to go to school in cars. C Does your school have a dormitory（宿舍） for students I think you can live in your school. D I think he might go skateboarding. That is a spe

5、cial way of getting to school. E. I feel sorry to hear the girls story. Lets buy a wheelchair（轮椅） for her. F. Me, too. So I often meet your father at the bus stop. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据段意：李佳在汶川地震中失去了腿，不得不趴在同学的背上上学。根据所给选项内容故选 E。听到这个故事我很难过，让我们给她买个轮椅吧。 【

6、小题 2】推理判断题。根据段意：我的父亲经常乘公共汽车上班。选项 F我也是，所以我经常在公共汽车站遇到 你的父亲。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据上文，迈克是个酷男孩，他不乘车，不步行，不骑车，那他怎么上学呢。 D 项，我认为他可以乘滑板车，那是一种上学的方式。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据上文 Li Guilin and Lu Jian fen是老师，他们在大山里教学和生活。 A项，我知道那个老师，他们在那里教学好多年了，帮助孩子们走出贫穷的村庄，过上幸福的生活。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据上文，我家离学校远。 D项，有学生宿舍吗，你可以住在学校。 考点：匹配阅读。 单项选择 * - _ d

7、o you go to the movies -Once a month. A Howlong B Howoften C Howfar D how 答案： B 试题分析：你多久看一次电影？。 How long多长； How soon多久； How often多久一次； How much多少钱。根据下文 Once a month.，故选 B。 考点：考查 how构成的特殊疑问词词组。 -You play the guitar very well. -_ A Yes. B No C Where D Thanks. 答案： D 试题分析：句意 ;你钢琴弹得真好。在英语中对别人的赞美要表示感谢，故选

8、D。 考点：考查情景交际。 What do you think of Superman II -I _. A cant love it B like them C dont mind it D cant stand them 答案： A 试题分析：句意 ;你认为超人二怎么样？ Superman II电影的名字，单数，故代词用单数，排除 BD， A我不能爱它 C我不介意它。故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 -Where _ you last night I called you, but got no answer. -Sorry. I _ out with my brother. A was;

9、 were B were; was C did; were D did; was 答案： B 试题分析：句意 ;昨天晚上你在哪 ,我给你打电话但没有人接。对不起，我和哥哥在外面。 last night,昨天晚上，过去时的时间，主语是 you,第二人称，故系动词用 were,I 第一人称单数，系 动词用 was.故选 B。 考点：考查过去时态。 Of all boys, Tom is _. A popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular 答案： D 试题分析：句意 ;在所有的男孩中汤姆是最受欢迎的。 of all, 或 in

10、, 最高级的比较范围，形容词的最高级加 the。故选 D。 考点：考查形容词的最高级。 He expects _ a dentist one day A be B to be C being D is 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他期待有一天成为一个牙医。 expect to do sth ,期待做某事。故选 B。 考点：考查固定结构。 _ milk is _ your health. A Drinking,goodfor B Drink,goodat C Drinking,goodat D Drinking,goodto 答案： A 试题分析：句意：喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。动名词可以作主语，

11、 be good for,对 有益， be good at擅长 。故选 A。 考点：考查动名词和词组。 The students come to school early, but the teachers come _. A much earlier B much early C more earlier D the earliest 答案： A 试题分析：句意 ;学生到校早，但老师来的更早。结合句意可知要用比较级。much ,用来修饰比较级。故选 A。 考点：考查比较级。 He always looks _. Now hes looking _ at his new drawing. A

12、happy, happily B happy, happy C happily, happily D happily, happy 答案： A 试题分析：半系动词后加形容词。他总是看起来高兴。故填 happy，形容词。他正愉快地看着他的新画。副词修饰动作，说明动作的方式。故填 happily,副词。故选 A。 考点：考查形容词副词的区别。 -_ is your school life like -Its very wonderful. A How B Where C What D Why 答案： C 试题分析： what is like 询问 怎么样。句意：你的学校生活怎么样？棒极了。故选 C

13、。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 Mary _ longer hair than her sister. A is B are C has D / 答案： A 试题分析：句意 ;玛丽的头发比她妹妹的长。 have,有多层含义，吃，有，长着，等。该句中指玛丽有更长的头发。即长着长发。故选 C。 考点：考查谓语动词。 The teacher asked us _ so much noise. A dont make B not make C not making D not to make 答案： D 试题分析：老师要求我们不要发出那么多噪音。 ask sb to do sth,的否定形式 ask sb

14、 not to do sth.故选 D。 考点：考查动词不定式的否定式。 I like English very much, so I _ listen to the tape in the morning. A usually B hardly ever C never D ever 答案： A 试题分析：我非常喜欢英语，所以我在上午通常听录音磁带。 A通常 B几乎不C从来不 D曾经。结合句意故选 A。 考点：考查频率副词。 Annas apple is bigger than _. A me B I C my D mine 答案： D 试题分析：安的苹果比我的大。人称代词的主格作主语，宾格

15、放在介词或动词后做宾语，形容词性的的物主代词，修饰名词。名词性的物主代词，起到名词的作用，翻译为 的。该句中比较的对象是安的苹果和我的苹果，故用名词性的物主代词。故选 D。 考点：考查人称代词。 On Sundays I want to do _. A differentsomething B somethingdifferent C anythingdifferent D different anything 答案： B 试题分析： Some,any no和 thing,body one等词构成复合不定代词，用作单数，表示 “某人（事），任何人（事），没有人（事） ”,形容词，副词或动词不定

16、式修饰这类合成词时应放放在这类合成词之后。 Some开头的用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中； any开头的用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。结合句意：在周末我想做不同的事。肯定句，故选 B。 考点：考查复合不定代词。 完型填空 Everyone in our class loves sports. Every morning we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we exercise again. We only have classes twice a week, but we do physical t

17、raining(体育锻炼 ) at five every . The most popular is basketball. The enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is soccer and in every class there a lot of students who like soccer very much. Volleyball is often played when the weather is . We have school teams in baske

18、tball, and volleyball. Our teams often friendship matches(友谊赛 )with teams from other schools. When there is a match, of us are very excited to go to watch it. Besides(除 之外 ) ball games, some of us like track and field events(田径运动 ), we often practice running and others. Every term(学期 ) we have in th

19、ese events and once a year we have a meeting. Sports help us to keep and happy. Do you like sports 【小题1】 A if B when C before D after A do B doing C did D does A English B Chinese C P.E. D music A morning B afternoon C evening D night A sport B fact C class D thing A teachers B boys C students D peo

20、ple A are B is C were D was A cold B rainy C fine D hot A baseball B tennis C soccer D ping-pong A see B have C look at D watch A much B few C little D many A because B and C or D but A tests B parties C situations D fashion A running B swimming C sports D tennis A thirsty B healthy C tired D thin 答

21、案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了我们在学校虽然体育课不多但我们经常做运动。我们学校还举行运动会。运动使我们健康和快乐。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。根据句意，每天早晨，当我们起床后，我们就做早操。故选 D，在 后。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意第二节课后我们仍然做锻炼。该短文是描述一般情况，用一

22、般现在时。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词词及语境的理解。根据上下问及句意我们仅仅一周有两次体育课。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。根据但是我们每天下午五点做体育锻炼。根据时间五点，可知是下午。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：最受欢迎的运动是篮球。篮球是一项运动，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。根据后文 many of the girls like it, too.许多女孩也喜欢，可知前文是男孩。 A老师 B男孩 C学生 D人们。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查系动词及语境的理解。在每个班有许多喜欢足球的学生。 there be 句型有就近原则，学生

23、是复数，系动词用 are,故选 A。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。当天气好时经常打排球。根据排球是室外运动，受天气影响，故选 C 【小题 9】考查名词 及语境的理解。我们在篮球足球排球上有校队。根据上文提到学生喜欢的球类，可知有足球队，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们队经常和来自其他学校的队举行友谊赛。 A看到 B举行， C看 D观看，故选 B。 【小题 11】考查数量及语境的理解。当有比赛时，我们当中许多人兴奋地去观看。 A许多修饰不可数名词， B几乎没有修饰可数名词复数 C几乎没有修饰不可数名词 D许多修饰可数名词复数。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查连词词

24、及语境的理解。除了球类外，我们还有田径运动，并且我们经常跑步。两个句子是并列关系，故选 B 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。每学期我们都在这些项目进行测试。故选A。 【小题 14】考查名词及语境的理解。每年我们举行一次运动会。故选 C，运动。 【小题 15】考查动词及语境的理解。运动能帮助我们保持健康和快乐。 A 口渴的 B健康的 C疲惫的 D瘦的。故选 B。 考点：学校生活类阅读短文。 阅读理解 Jyoti Amge, an Indian girl, is the worlds smallest woman. She is only 0.628 metres tall. She is s

25、mall, but her dream is great. On her 18th birthday in 2012, she shared the good news with others. She would act in two movies. Jyoti is the youngest of the five children in her family. She stopped growing after her first birthday. Because of her size, Jyoti has special clothes and jewellery(珠宝首饰 ).

26、She even has her own desk and chair in a regular(普通的 )school. Jyoti also loves movies and fashionable dresses like others. Before 18, she acted in a music video along with a famous Indian singer. Jyoti said, “Im just the same as other people. I eat like you, and dream like you. I dont feel I am diff

27、erent.” 【小题 1】 How old is Jyoti Amge in 2013 A 16 years old B 17 years old C 18 years old D 19 years old 【小题 2】 On her 18th birthday, Jyoti said she would _. A go to France B act in movies C go to school D win the name of “the smallest woman” 【小题 3】 How many sisters and brothers does she have A 3 B

28、4 C 6 D we dont know 【小题 4】 Jyotis _ is (are) not different from others. A clothes B jewellery C chair D school 【小题 5】 What did Jyoti do before 18 A She acted in a music video B She played in two movies C She sang a song in a movie D She made special clothes for herself 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】

29、B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了印度最小的女孩， Jyoti Amge，她仅仅 0.628米高。在她一岁生日后就停止了生长，她虽然身体小，但他和正常人一样，有梦想。她将在电影中表演。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据短文第一段 On her 18th birthday in 2012,描述可知2012年她 18岁 ，故可以推断 2013年 19岁。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段 She would act in two movies.描述可知她将在两部电影中表演。结合上文，故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据第二段 Jyoti is the

30、youngest of the five children in her family.描述，她是家里五个孩子中最小的一个。故可知他有四个哥哥和姐姐。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段 Jyoti has special clothes and jewellery(珠宝首饰 ). She even has her own desk and chair in a regular(普通的 )school.可知在衣服，首饰，甚至桌椅都与其他人的不同。利用排除法可知，与别人不是不同的只有学校。故选 D。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。根据第二段 Before 18, she acted in a

31、 music video along with a famous Indian singer.可知选 A。 考点：人物介绍类阅读。 What do Napoleon, Clinton and Wang Nan have in common They are all left-handed. Today about 15% of the people are left-handed. But why are people left-handed The answer is the way the brain (大脑 ) works. The brain has two halves-the ri

32、ght half and the left half. The right half controls (控制 ) the left side of the body, and the left half controls the right side of the body. So right-handed people have a strong left brain, and the left handed people have a strong right brain. The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But

33、each side controls different things. The left side controls language, Math and logic (逻辑 ). When you remember new words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls color and music. It is also good at recognizing (认出 ) faces. This does not mean that

34、all artists are left-handed and all accountants (会计师 ) are right-handed. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain. 【小题 1】 From the passage we know _. A all artists are left-handed B all accountants are right-handed C the left side of the brain cont

35、rols your love of art, color and music D some right-handers have a strong left brain 【小题 2】 Whether(是否 ) people are right-handed or left-handed is mostly decided by _ . A their parents B their minds C the way the brain works D the way the head works 【小题 3】 Each side of the brain _. A likes music and

36、 Math B controls different things C controls the same thing D has two halves 【小题 4】 When you are singing, you are using your _. A logic thinking B heart C right brain D left halves 【小题 5】 Which part of the body does the right half of the brain control A The right side of the body. B The left side of

37、 the body. C The heart. D The language. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了人为什么会出现使用左手的人和使用右手的人。主要是因为人的大脑分为两部分，大脑的工作方式决定了人是使用左手还是右手。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段， right-handed people have a strong left brain,使用右手的人左脑发达。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段 But why are people left-handed The ans

38、wer is the way the brain (大脑 ) works.描述，为什么人们使用左手？答案：是根据大脑工作的方式。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段 The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things.可知，大脑的 两半大小相同，但每一边控制了不同的东西。故选 B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据第三段 The right side of the brain controls color and music由右半面控制颜色和音乐可以推理，

39、唱歌是受右半脑控制。故选 C。 .【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第一段 The right half controls (控制 ) the left side of the body可知，右脑控制了人的身体的左面。故选 B。 考点：科普类阅读。 书面表达 上周我校对学生课外活动做了调查，情况如下表。请根据 表格内容作简单介绍。 students activity ideas and reasons（理由） 只有 15 的学生 每天锻炼 有利于健康 更有利于学习 比看电视更放松 90 的学生 每周上网 2-3次 能从中学到很多知识 是最有趣的的活动之一 45 的学生 每天看电视 可以看到自己喜欢明

40、星，欣赏流行歌曲 体育运动和才艺表演是最受欢迎的 提示词： 15 的学生 15 percent of the students 作文要求：包括表格中所有信息。条理清晰，可以适当拓展。字迹清楚， 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 答案： We did a surey about their activities after school.Different people have diffent ideas.Here are the results. Only 15 percent of the students exercise every day. They think its goo

41、d for health and its better for study.Also,they think,its more relaxing than watching TV. 90 percent of the students surf the Internet two or three times a week.They think they can learn a lot from it. And its one of the most interesting activities. 45percent of the students watch TV every day . The

42、y think they can see their favorite stars on it. Of course,the sports shows and talent shows are the most popular. 试题分析：这是一篇利用图表对学生课外活动做调查的报告。主要用到一般现在时和第三人称的复数。 【亮点说明】这篇短文不仅注意避免句式重复而且使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。 .如 be good for, learn a lot from, one of the most interesting activities Of course等。句式 its more

43、 relaxing than watching TV,. Also, Of course等，使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。 考点：图表作文。 补充句子 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。 【小题 1】 Where did you go on v_ last year 【小题 2】 We w_ over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 【小题 3】 My grandfather is healthy. He does exercise at l_

44、five times a week. 【小题 4】 They also didnt bring e_ money, so they only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 【小题 5】 Which one do you like b_, the green one or the red one 【小题 6】 My twin brother and I have nothing in c_. 【小题 7】 She d_ up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army. 【小题

45、8】 Whose home is the c_ to school in your class 【小题 9】 He became very rich and s_. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Micky. 【小题 10】 We are good friends, t_ we arent in the same school. 答案： 【小题 1】 though 【小题 2】 successful 【小题 3】 closest 【小题 4】 dresses 【小题 5】 common 【小题 6】 enough. 【小题 7】 better 【

46、小题 8】 least 【小题 9】 waited 【小题 10】 vacation 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：去年你去那里度假了？假期， vacation. 【小题 2】句意：因为人太多，我们等火车有一个小时。过去时态，故填waited. 【小题 3】句意：我的祖母很健康，她一周至少做五次运动。 at least.至少。故填 least. 【小题 4】句意：红的和绿的，你更喜欢哪一个？ like better, 更喜欢 ，故填 better. 【小题 5】句意：他们没有带足够的钱，所以只买了一碗米饭和一些鱼。足够的， enough. 【小题 6】句意：我的双胞胎哥哥和我一般无二。故填 c

47、ommon. 【小题 7】句意：她装扮成男孩 ，代替父亲从军打仗。 and 连接并列结构，后文用一般现在时，故前文也是一般现在时。主语是单三，故填 dresses. 【小题 8】句意：在你班谁的家离学校最近？ be close to 离 近。有比较的范围，故填最高级， closest. 【小题 9】句意 :他变得富有并成功。成功的，形容词，故填 successful. 【小题 10】句意：我们是好朋友，尽管我们不在同一所学校。尽管， though. 试题分析：词语运用。 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。 How do you like friends Should friends be the same or different We 【小题 1】 three students about the question last month. Here are the 【小题 2】 . Jeff Green thinks friends should be the same. He is a quiet and serious boy, and his best friend is quiet, too, So they enjoy 【小题