1、20132014学年江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校初一上期中试卷与答案英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * - What are you doing here now - Im thinking _ chatting with my good friends. A how fun to B how to fun with C what to have fun D how to have fun 答案: D 试题分析: have fun为固定搭配,后面跟动名词,句意 : 你在这儿干什么? 我正考虑如何与我的好朋友快乐地聊天。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查疑问词 +不定式辨析。 - How long d
2、oes she read English every day - She _ half an hour _ English every day. A spend, read B spends, to read C spends, reading D spend, reading 答案: C 试题分析: 句意 : 她每天读英语多久? 她每天花半个 小时读英语。spend(in) doing sth 。可知选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析。 -_ do you like to do -Sometimes I listen to music after school at home. A What ot
3、her B What other things C What else things D what things else 答案: B 试题分析: What else=Wheat other things。句意 : 你喜欢做其它的事情吗? 有时,放学后我在家听音乐。结合语境可知选 B。 考点:考查疑问代词辨析。 - Can you take photos with elephants - Certainly. _ elephant is _ useful animal. I like them. A A, an B An, an C The, an D The, a 答案: D 试题分析: a
4、 用在辅音音素前面; an用在元音因素前面 .句意 : 你能给大象拍照吗? 当然,大象是有用的动物, 我喜欢他们。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查冠词辨析。 - Look! How beautiful she looks _ the sweater. - Yes. The sweater looks really nice _ her. A on, on B in, on C on, in D in, in 答案: B 试题分析:穿着衣服用 in, 在某人身上用 on. 句意 : 看,她穿着这毛衣看起来多美啊! 是的,这毛衣在她身上真好。结合语境可知选 B。 考点:考查介词辨析。 - What
5、s in your hand, Linda -A new book about Mo Yan. I _ it _ my friend. A borrow, to B lend, from C borrow, from D keep, for 答案: C 试题分析: borrow与 from搭配,是借入; lend与 to搭配是借出。 句意 : Linda, 你手里是什么? 一本关于莫言的新书。我从我的朋友那借的。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析。 - Excuse me. Could you _English in class - Yes, of course. I am very g
6、ood at _ English stories. A say, talking B tell, saying C speak, telling D tell, speaking 答案: C 试题分析:表示说语言用 speak, 说故事用 tell。 句意 : 打扰,你能在班里说英语吗? 是的,当然,我擅长说英语故事。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析。 - The reading room _ from 9a.m. to 5p.m. - Its 4 p.m. now, but the door _. A is open, is closed B closes, opens C open
7、s, is open D is open, close 答案: A 试题分析: is/are open表示正在营业, is/are closed表示关门。 句意 : 阅览室从早上九点到下午五点营业。 现在时四点。但是门关了。结合语境可知选 A。 考 点:考查动词辨析。 - How cool your trousers are! - _. A Just so so. B I think so. C Thank you. D Please dont say so. 答案: C 试题分析: A.一般 B.我想这样 C.谢谢 D.请不要这样说。句意 : 你的裤子真酷! 谢谢。可知选 C。 考点:考查交
8、际用语。 - When do you go there to see the film the Wolverine -_the evening on November 12th. A In B At C On D Of 答案: A 试题分析:表示在晚上用介词 in 句意 : 你什么时间去看电影 Wolverine? 在11月 12号晚上。可知选 A。 考点:考查介词辨析。 - _ does your school have the parents meeting - Twice a year. A How often B How long C How many D How much 答案 :
9、A 试题分析: A.多久一次 B.多久 C.多少 D. 多少 .句意 : 你的学校多久开一次家长会? 一年两次。知选 A。 考点:考查疑问词辨析。 - Do you like her friends - Yes. One of her friends often _ her _ her English in the class. A help, with B help, to do C helps, doing D helps, with 答案: D 试题分析: help sb with sth, 帮助某人做某事。 句意 : 你喜欢她的朋友吗? 是的。她的一个朋友经常在班里帮助她学习英语。结合
10、语境可知选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析。 - I want to go to school early tomorrow, Mum. - OK. Dont worry. I can _ at 6:00 in the morning. A wakes you up B wake you up C wake up you D wake up to you 答案: B 试题分析: up为副词,代词要放在动词与副词之间。 句意 : 妈妈,我想明天去学校早点。 好的,不要担心,我会在早上 6点把你叫醒。结合语境可知选B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 - Who is the student on the p
11、layground - Andy. _ often takes a walk with _. A He, me B She, me C He, she D She, I 答案: A 试题分析:主语用代词主格,宾语用代词宾格 句意 : 操场上学生是谁? Andy, 他经常和我散步。可知选 A。 考点:考查代词辨析。 - _ do you call the woman with long hair - Aunt Mary. A How B Who C Which D What 答案: D 试题分析: A.如何 B.谁 C.哪个 D. 什么 .句意 : 你打电话给长发的女人说什么? Mary 姨妈
12、。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查疑问词辨析。 完型填空 Do you have a beautiful dream I know almost everyone his own dream in his life. The dreams are very important them. The dreams can make them harder. I am in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. the teachers like me very much. My dream is a teacher in west China. M
13、any children there want to go to school they cant. Their families are poor and their parents dont have enough money their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only to change their life. Teachers are needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind
14、to my students and make with them. All the children like to talk with me, too. I will give them love and teach them to be a useful person. I think it is interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ! 【小题1】 A has B have C is D are A at B to C in D with A to work B to study C works D study A stud
15、ys B studying C studies D studing A Both B Each C All D Every A be B do C to do D to be A and B but C or D so A to send B sending C to make D making A way B dream C school D place A greatly B very C great D no A friends B a friend C models D a model A here B there C in here D in there A when B why C
16、 how D what A a B any C some D an A find out B come out C look for D come true 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要记述了我的梦想,我在学校学习很好,我的梦想是想成为西部的一位老师。那里的孩子非常想学习,但没有足够的老师。 【小题 1】考查
17、动词及语境理解 . 根据前句可知这里 “有 ”,注意主语为单数 句意:我知道每个人在他的生命中几乎都有自己的梦想。故选 A. 【小题 2】考查介词及语 境理解 . Be important to sb, 对某人重要。句意:梦想对他们非常这样。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。 Make sb do sth, 使某人做某事。句意:梦想使得他们更加努力。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境理解。根据 be动词及 now, 所以用现在分词。 Study后面直接加 ing. 可知句意:我现在正在一个学校学习。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查代词及语境理解。 BD后面跟名词单数,根据前句,我在各
18、科做得很好,因此所有的老师都喜欢我。可知句意:所有的老师都非常喜欢我。故选 C。 【小题 6】 考查动词及语境理解。不定式 to be后面跟名词,成为某种职业。句意:我的梦想是成为一名老师。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查连词及语境理解。根据空格前后,知道是转折关系。可知句意:那里的孩子想上学但是他们不能,故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境理解。 Enough+名词 +to do sth。句意:他们的家庭穷,他们的父母没有充足的钱送孩子上学。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境理解。 A.方式 ; B.梦想 ; C.学校 D.地方 . 可知此处指的是:我认为上学学习是改变他们生活的唯一方式。
19、故选 A。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境 理解。根据语法需要副词,修饰动词。 Very修饰形容词、副词。句意:那里需要大量老师,因此我想成为一名老师去帮助他们。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境理解。 Make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友。句意:我对我的学生好并和他们交朋友。故选 A。 【小题 12】考查副词及语境理解。 CD语法错误, here,there前不用介词。根据前面知道是那里。可知句意,所有那里的孩子也喜欢与我交流,故选 B。 【小题 13】考查连词及语境理解。 A.什么时间 ; B.为什么 ; C.如何 .D.什么 .句意:我将给他们爱, 教他们如何成为
20、一个有用的人。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查冠词及语境理解。根据 interesting的首字母是元音音素,所以用 an. 可知此处指的是:我认为他是世界上一个有趣的工作。故选 D。 【小题 15】考查动词短语及语境理解。 A.查找 ; B.出版 ; C.寻找 .D.实现 . 结合语境可知此处指的是,我希望我的梦想能实现。故选 D。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词) Hi, Daming, You ask me about how to improve(提高) your English listening. Here are some
21、advice(建议 ). I hope they can help you. Relax(放松 ) yourself. Before you start listening to something, dont get excited or nervous(紧张的) .You need to relax This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence. The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage For example,
22、 if, at the beginning, you hear “Our reporter says”,you know you will hear a piece of news ,not a childrens story, or a science report. Think when youre listening. When youre listening, try to do some thinking For example, you can think of the following questions: When, where and how What does the s
23、peaker want to tell us In this way, you may understand the passage better. Listen to important facts. Its important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists get their results. This is al
24、so very helpful to your listening Yours, Tom Advice on 【小题 1】 to improve your English listening 【小题 2】 yourself This will help you listen if you get nervous or【小题 3】 . Listen 【小题 4】 to the first sentence Because the first sentence tells you 【小题 5】 about the whole passage. Think when 【小题6】 Thinking o
25、f some questions may help you【小题 7】 the passage better. Listen to important facts Remembering some facts is【小题 8】 . 【小题 9】 to remember its findings if the passage is a science report. This is also of great【小题 10】 to your listening. 答案: 【小题 1】 how. 【小题 2】 Relax. 【小题 3】 excited. 【小题 4】 carefully. 【小题
26、5】 much. 【小题 6】 listening. 【小题 7】 understand. 【小题 8】 important. 【小题 9】 Try. 【小题 10】 help. 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了 Tom给朋友一些学习英语的方法,包括放松自己,听第一个句子要仔细,听的时候思考等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 You ask me about how to improve(提高) your English listening. 你问我关于如何提高你的英语听力。故为 how. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Relax(放松 ) yourself. 放松自己。故为 Relax. 【小题
27、 3】细节理解题。根据 dont get excited or nervous(紧张的)。不要兴奋或紧张。答案: excited. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Listen carefully to the first sentence. 听第一个句子要仔细。故为 carefully。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. 第一个句子告诉你关于整篇文章的许多内容。故为 much. 【小题 6】细节理解题。根据 Think when youre listening. 听的时候想。答案:lis
28、tening 【小题 7】细节理解题。根据 you may understand the passage better. 你。故为understand. 【小题 8】细节理解题。根据 Its important for you to remember some important facts 记住一些重要的事实对你很重要。答案: important. 【小题 9】细节理解题。根据 if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings 如果文章是一篇科学报告,你应该尽力记住它的调查结果。故为 Try
29、。 【小题 10】细节理解题。根据 This is also very helpful to your listening. 这对你的听力有帮助。故为 help. 考点:教育类阅读。 These days, many students like playing 3D games. Do you know what 3D games are like In most 3D games, game players need to control (控制 ) a character. The character can be a robot or a soldier (士兵 ). Game play
30、ers usually use the mouse to make the character move around in his own world. Game players can find things such as food and weapons (武器 ) to help them go on with the game. The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game. Some 3D games have many levels (等级
31、 ). The character needs to finish different goals for each level. Game players can play against their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players on-line. Its great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study. 【小题 1】 In most3D games, game players need
32、to _. A control a character B find a robot C act as a soldier D control the computer 【小题 2】 How do game players make the character move around A By using the keyboard B By using the mouse C By telling the directions D By moving the computer. 【小题 3】 In the game, the character can _. A go straight and
33、 sit down B turn left and turn right C Pick up things D A, B and C 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Some 3D games have many levels. B The character needs to finish different goals for each level. C Game players can only play against their computers. D Game players
34、 can go on-line and play with other players together. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了许多学生喜欢玩 3D游戏,在游戏里可以操作不同的人物并实现自己达到的目标。长时间玩游戏对学习不好。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 In most 3D games, game players need to control (控制 ) a character. 在大多数 3D游戏里,游戏玩家需要控制一个角色。可知选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Game players
35、 usually use the mouse to make the character move around in his own world. 游戏玩家通常使用鼠标使得认为在他的世界里四处移动。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game. 人物可以直走,坐下,左转,右转或者拾起游戏里的东西。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 sometimes they can play with other pla
36、yers on-line.有时他们与在线的游戏玩家一起玩。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 Do you have any foreign friends Do you know their characteristics(特征 ) The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hardwo
37、rking. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are a
38、lso the Englishmen. The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they
39、are even opener than all of the Europeans. They dont like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very usual that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, _are very quiet. A only the Germans B on
40、ly the Englishmen C only the Frenchmen D both the Germans and the Englishmen 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese A整洁 B安静 C时尚 D随意 【小题 3】 What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage A They are more outgoing than the Americans. B It is very easy to make friends wi
41、th them. C They like traveling in their own country. D They look serious and are always hard-working. 【小题 4】 Which is the best title of the passage A Foreigners hobbies. B Who are more outgoing C Characteristics of the foreigners. D Success is an important part in Americans life. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】
42、 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了外国人的特征。然后分别介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人以及美国人的特点,还介绍了其它的情况。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第二段 The Germans are very quiet. 第三段 They are very quiet。可知选 D。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。根据 They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.他们喜欢整洁,特别总是让家里保持干净的女人。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 It is very
43、 easy to make friends with them. 很容易与他们交朋友。故选 B。 【小题 4】标题概括题。根据文章 内容及 Do you know their characteristics你知道他们的特征吗?故选 C。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 Mary cant understand such sentences as “She is blue today.” “You are yellow.” “He has a green thumb (大拇指 ).” “He tells a white lie.” and so on. And she goes to her teach
44、er for help. Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentence. What do they mean Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow, afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you please give me an example of a whi
45、te lie Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact, you dont like it. But you wont say it. Instead, you say, “ No, thanks. Im not hungry.” Thats a white lie. Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. 【小题 1】 Blue sometimes means sad in _ English. A good B spoken C dirty D poor 【小题 2】 I dont
46、have a green thumb, so all my plants _. A die off B grow well C look nice D are good 【小题 3】 He is yellow. Tom is _ to climb the tree. A happy B clever C glad D afraid 【小题 4】 He is _ today. It means his father is ill. A blue B yellow C green D white 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要
47、介绍了 Mary对几个带有颜色的句子的不理解,于是她去问 Mrs. Smith,然后她在老师的帮助下,理解了它们的含义。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 In everyday English, blue sometimes means sad. 在口语中,蓝色意味着难过。可知选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 A person with a green thumb grows plants well.带有绿色拇指的人植物种得好。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Yellow, afraid. 黄色,害怕。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 blue sometimes means sad.蓝色有时意味着难过。故选 A。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 Today is Sunday, March 20. We, sixteen boys and seventeen girls, go to school early, but we have no lessons. Our teacher takes us to the zoo. We are very excited about the trip. W
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