2013届浙江三门初级中学上学期九年级期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013届浙江三门初级中学上学期九年级期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话，恰当地引用名言能使你的表达增色不少。请仔细阅读方框中的名言，然后将它们与题中的话语配对。 A A friend in need is a friend indeed B If winter comes， can spring be far behind C Follow your own course（路径）， and let people talk D Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day Teach a man to fish an

2、d he will eat for the rest of his life E Good painting is like good cooking； it can be tasted， but not explained Dont you think so 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 试题分析 : 【小题 1】 C句意：走自己的路，让人家去说吧。上句说不要过度在意别人所 说的。可知应选 C。 【小题 2】 A句意：困境中的朋友才是真正的朋友。上句说谢谢你帮助我，下句又说有你这样的朋友我真的很自豪，所以根据上下文选 A.

3、【小题 3】 D句意：授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。上句说老师应该告诉学生的不仅仅是做什么更应该告诉他们怎么去做，所以根据上下文选 D. 【小题 4】 B句意：冬天已经来了，春天还会远吗？上句说不要太沮丧了 Jeff，伟大的胜利 就在你的面前，所以根据上下文选 B. 【小题 5】 E句意好画犹如佳肴，只可意会，不可言传。上句说我不想听导游在画廊给我介绍油画，之后又说你认为呢？根据上下文可知 应选 E衔接紧凑。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * The underlined part in the word “deaf” is pronounced as _. A /e/ B / i:/ C /ei/

4、 D /I / 答案： A -Could you be so kind as to close the door -_. A With pleasure B Go ahead C Yes, please D Thats OK 答案： A . Over the years I have collected five _ foreign stamps, _ of them are from the USA. A. hundred; two hundreds B. hundred; two hundred C. hundreds of; two hundred D. hundreds; two hu

5、ndreds 答案： B -Are you pleased with the result of the math exam -Not at all. I cant have _ one. A a worse B a better C the best D the worst 答案： A This shop is the one _ sells mens clothes. A what B where C which D in which 答案： C -Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Mr Smith in his office. -Morn

6、ing. You _ be Mr Jones. This way, please. A can B must C should D may 答案： B Could you please give me some advice _ studying English . A in B on C at D with 答案： B We dont know _, maybe in the afternoon. A why will we start B how we will start it C when we will start D where we will go 答案： C -Excuse m

7、e, I want to buy some food. Where can I find a supermarket？ -I know _ not far from here. You can easily find _. A that ; it B it; one C one; it D one; one 答案： C -On summer nights the weather is usually very hot. -Yes, so I often go to sleep _ the windows _. A with, on B have, open C with, open D wit

8、h, closed 答案： C 完型填空 Do you have the ability to live cheaply Now heres a true story of an American girl, Sarah. _she left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She _a job in a publishing（出版） house, but the salary was _ $30,000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard,

9、but Sarah _ live on her salary and still saved $5,000 in a year. How was that in one of the most expensive cities in the world Cheap living _ starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that _ housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was _

10、, When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. _ she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then _ the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Nowadays, young people often _ a lot of money on entertainment. But Sarah said,” I enjoy walking _ in New York City. I love going

11、to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor _ cheap living Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, _ to Porland. “Dont think of saving money as something _ . Its a kind of game.” She said. 【小题1】 A Until B Because C After D Unless 【小题2】 A found B tried C asked for D loo

12、ked for 【小题3】 A more than B less than C shorter than D higher than 【小题4】 A can B may C could D might 【小题5】 A difficult B possible C useful D different 【小题6】 A already B never C hardly D always 【小A helps B becomes C makes D means 题7】 【小题8】 A food B rest C studying D playing 【小题9】 A Soon B Finally C O

13、nce D Again 【小题10】 A prepared B took C caught D picked 【小题11】 A pay B lend C spend D save 【小题12】 A along B up C down D around 【小题13】 A by B up C at D between 【小题14】 A another B the other C others D the others 【小题A hard B interesting C nice D great 15】 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B

14、 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析 :本文从美国女孩儿 Sarah的经历中延伸告诉我们什么才是节俭生活。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。下句话说她开始到纽约市工作，证明应是大学毕业之后，所以用介词 after。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。根据上下文，这里应是她找到一份工作，所以用 A为正确选项。 【小题 3】考查短语辨词及语境的理解。根据句意，她找到一份工作，但是一转折，应是少于 $30,000， 故答案：选 B 【

15、小题 4】考查情态动词及语境的理解。上句说爸妈认为她的生活会很难，但是转折说明下文应该说她能依赖工资生活而且还存了钱。表示能力，用因句子是过去式，故答案：选 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。对女孩生活花费那么低可能性产生疑问 “那怎么可能呢？ ”故答案：选 B 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。承接第一段表明作者观点：便宜的生活总是从大的花销节约开始的。故答案：选 D. 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。根据上文，要讲节约，说对于大部分人，房子意味着最大的开销 所以她选择小公寓，故答案：选 D. 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理 解。 根据下一句话她出去吃饭选择小饭店可知，她的第二大花销是吃

16、饭，故答案：选 A. 【小题 9】考查副词及语境的理解。 此处是举例子，根据上下文，应该是一次“once“她买了一只整鸡 ，故答案：选 C. 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。吃完之后她把鸡骨头带回家，用 take，构成把。带到哪里， 故答案：选 B。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。根据下文介词 on,再根据上文说现在很多年轻人把钱花在娱乐上，应该选用固定搭配 spendon ：在某方面花费 ，故答案：选 C. 【小题 12】考查副词及语境的理解。 Sarah与其他年轻人不一样，她享受在纽约四处走走，四处走走英语为 walk around，故答案：选 D. 【小题 13】考查介词及语境

17、的理解。 根据上下文，可知此处作者想表达的是：Sarah对这种廉价的生活方式她感到可怜吗？ by 通过。方式，故答案：选 A. 【小题 14】考查代词及语境的理解。上文提及她甚至设计了两次旅游，表达两者中 “一个。另一个。 “应该采用 one the other 。短语，故答案：选B。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上下文，可知此处作者想表达 Sarah的想法， 也是本文的中心， “不要把省钱看成什么难事，它就是一个游戏。 “A.困难的， B.有意思的， C.好的， D.伟大的。根据本文中心，答案：选 A. 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 This is a true story

18、 in Guyana. One day, a child took some silver paper from a cigarette box. He rolled it into a tiny ball and pushed it up his nose. He couldnt get it out again. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldnt get the paper out, either. A week later the paper was still in his nose. His nose began to h

19、ave a bad smell. So his mother took his child to the hospital. The doctor looked up his nose. She put a tiny steel rod（钢棒） into his nose and felt the paper. She said she would have to cut his nose to get the paper out. The childs mother came home looking sad. She didnt want her child to have his nos

20、e cut. He was a handsome boy and the cut would make him ugly. Next day, the childs mother took him to her friend Sidney. Sidney lived in a house with an old woman called May. She asked to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose. He closed his eyes. “Yes, I can see it,” May said. “It wil

21、l be out soon!” As she spoke, she shook black pepper on the childs nose. He gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told her to take the boy to the sea for a swim. She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell. So the child didnt have to go to

22、 the hospital and gave his nose cut. 【小题 1】 How did the silver ball go into the boys nose A His mother put it into his nose. B The boy himself pushed the ball up his nose. C The silver ball rolled into his nose itself. D The passage didnt tell us. 【小题 2】 Why did the boys nose have a bad smell A The

23、ball stayed in his nose for too long. B The boy didnt like to wash his nose. C His nose is cut and gave a bad smell. D Because he had a running nose. 【小题 3】 What can help to stop the bad smell A Some medicine. B Some black pepper. C Fresh air. D The salt water. 【小题 4】 In the last paragraph, the unde

24、rlined word mighty means _. A有力的 B可能的 C好笑的 . D坚硬的 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析 : 本文讲述了小孩儿误将烟盒里的银纸放入鼻子里，医生建议切掉鼻子，但最后却是一个喷嚏治好了他。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 根据第一段句子： He rolled it into a tiny ball and pushed it up his nose. He couldnt get it out again. 可知纸球是小男孩自己弄进鼻子的。故 B为正确选项。 【小题 2】细节理解题 . 根据第一段句子：

25、 A week later the paper was still in his nose. His nose began to have a bad smell. 可知球在小男孩的鼻子里呆了一周导致有一种坏的味道。故 A为正确选项。 【小题 3】细节理解题 . 根据第二段句子： May told her to take the boy to the sea for a swim. She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell. 故 D为正确选项。 【小题 4】推理判断题 .根据上下文， May摇晃黑胡椒

26、面在小男孩的鼻子前，导致小孩打了个喷嚏，纸球自 己出来了。只有 A符合上下文，故 A为正确选项。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Who is reading your blogs or checking out your information online Two reports show that surfing the Internet and sending personal information to people you do not know could be a problem. Most sites give users their own webspace where th

27、ey can write their diaries or post their pictures. The sites encourage users to get their friends to look at their work and to comment（评论） on what are posted on the sites. Teachers are worried that some children are posting their personal information on websites. This could put them at risk from tho

28、se who plan to do harm to young people. Teachers are also worried some users think it is OK to use the websites in a way that could get others into trouble. In a school in Illinois（伊利诺斯州） in the US where some popular sites are used wildly, the school would punish（惩罚） students who posted pictures or

29、information about smoking , drinking and other illegal（违法的） activities on the websites. The school is now going to encourage its 3,200 students to obey a new rule. The warning is clear. That is, be careful when posting information about yourself such as your age, sex, address and interests on a webs

30、ite that anyone can see. Another warning about the Internet comes from a report. It shows searchers are leading users to websites that show them spam（垃圾短信） and other dangerous downloads.The words “ free screen savers” were found to be the most dangerous words that people search for. It is well-known

31、 that visiting sites offering free MP3s leave users at serious risk. Spyware（监控软件） should be installed on their computers. So, happy surfing ,but remember not to get caught in the Net! 【小题 1】 What kinds of pictures or information are not allowed on the websites in a school in Illinois A Smoking , dr

32、inking and exercising. B Drinking, fighting and playing. C Smoking, drinking and fighting. D Chatting, watching and smoking. 【小题 2】 What does the underlined phrase “screen savers” in the sixth paragraph mean A The program of hurting screens. B The program of protecting screens C The program of using

33、 screens less. D The person who uses screens less. 【小题 3】 How do the users avoid the danger of downloading information A By using spyware. B By not going online. C By getting others into trouble. D By being happy. 【小题 4】 Whats the best title of this passage A Happy but safe surfing. B Dont comment o

34、n the Internet. C Warning about downloads. D Activities on the websites. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 试题分析 : 本文讲述了关于在网络上发表信息利弊及相关问题讨论的文章。 【小题 1】推理判断题 .根据第三段句子 “the school would punish（惩 罚） students who posted pictures or information about smoking , drinking and other illegal（违法的）activitie

35、s on the websites.”可知 “fighting：打架 .”是违法的，所以 C为正确选项。 【小题 2】推理判断题 .根据第六段句子 The words “ free screen savers”were found to be the most dangerous words that people search for。 ”可知是免费的屏保。 A.是伤害屏幕的程序， C.是更少使用屏幕的程序， D.是更少使用屏幕的人。因为有 “ free：免费 ”修饰，可知是有诱惑的东西，所以 B为正确选项。 【小题 3】细节理解题 . 根据最后一段句子： Spyware（监控软件） sho

36、uld be installed on their computers. 可知 A为正确选项。 【小题 4】推理判断题 . 根据文章最后一句话 So, happy surfing ,but remember not to get caught in the Net!再结合文章第一段 Two reports show that surfing the Internet and sending personal information to people you do not know could be a problem. 可以判断出本文作者主要是想谈论开心上文但一定注意安全。所以 A为正确选项

37、。 考点：教育类短文阅读。 Researchers have announced（宣布） the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin（阿斯匹林） . One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack（心脏病） . The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It

38、said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty. It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels. Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 2

39、2,000 healthy men doctors. All were between the ages of fifty and eighty-four. Almost 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless（无害的） pill that contained no drug. The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking. The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than those taking the

40、harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Twenty-six of them died. The researchers said the doctors study provided clear proof（证据） that taking aspirin could prevent a first heart attack in heal

41、thy, older men. They said, however, the result did not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldnt help men who did not eat healthy foods, who smoked cigarettes and who were fat. The researchers said men who thought they would be helped by taking aspirin shoul

42、d talk with their doctors first. 【小题 1】 The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is _. A to treat heart disease B to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack C to help old people to be more healthy D to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men 【小题 2】 Aspirin can help those who

43、 _. A work as doctors B are under 40 years old C are fat and smoke cigarettes D are older and healthy 【小题 3】 At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin _. A with care B as much as we like C every day D only considering the age 【小题 4】 From the experiment we can know that about _ of people who

44、 suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died. A 7% B 11% C 19% D 44% 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析 : 本文介绍了科学家对阿斯匹林的研究成果。实验表明，阿斯匹林可以预防或削弱老年人患心脏病的危险，但实际的效果和服用者的饮食有一定的关系。研究人员说，服用可药品要遵医嘱。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 短文首段的末句 “sharply reduce the chance that a healthy , older man will suffer from a h

45、eart attack.”即是本题答案：的出处 ,即选 D. 【小题 2】细节理解题 .注意 “reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack .”本句中的 healthy, older这两个词，即可得出答案：，即选 D. 【小题 3】推理判断题 .文章最后一段是说，尽管的这种新用途对病人很有帮助，但患者在使用时必须格外小心，一定要严遵医嘱。可知应选 A. 【 小题 4】推理判断题 .根据 “239 men who did not take aspirin suffer red from h

46、eart attacks. Twenty-six of them died.”一句 中的 239和 26这两个数字即可算出。可知应选B. 考点：科普环保类短文阅读。 One midnight, a little girl woke up to get water. She got up and down her bed by herself, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the living room that she fe

47、ared. Her mother told her not to be afraid and take courage. “ What is courage Do you have courage ” She asked, running to her mothers bed. “ Courage is the brave breath（气） . I have it.” Her mother answered. The girl held out her little hands and asked her mother to give her. After her mother blew o

48、ut two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists（握拳） nervousely, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear. Her mother said to herself, “ Itll be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I fe