2009—2010学年陕西省延安市实验中学初二下学期期末考试英语卷.doc

1、20092010 学年陕西省延安市实验中学初二下学期期末考试英语卷 其他 Liao Xiaoyi is a pioneer environmental protection (环保事业倡导者 ) in china. She is regarded as a daughter of the earth. Why Liao Xiaoyi is the founder of the Global Village of Beijing. This organization has been working to help Chinese people know more about environme

2、ntal issues (议题 ) since 1996. 20 years ago, Liao Xiao yi got interested in and began working on environmental issues. “In China, there is lots of water and air pollution. Many animals and plants are disappearing. But lots of people didnt care about these problems,” she said. After that, she began ma

3、king TV programs, writing articles to let people _ environmental issues. The society appreciated (认可 ) Liaos hard work. In 2006, she was chosen as one of the years eight Green Chinese Figures (绿色中国年度人物 ). Last year she became an environmental adviser (顾问 ) for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. “Im a d

4、aughter of the earth. I am just doing what I should do,” Liao said. What should we learn from her 1. 根据文章意思，完成下 列句子： The Global Village of Beijing is an organization that can 2. 文中 画线的词组的意思是： _ 3. 从文章中找出一个恰当的词组填在文章的 空白处，使句子完整。 After that, she began making TV programs, writing articles to let people

5、_ _ environmental issues. 4. 将文中 画线的句子 译成汉语。 _ _ _ 5. Why is Liao Xiaoyi regarded as a daughter of the earth _ 答案： 1. help Chinese people know more about environmental issues 2.关心 3. know about 4我仅仅是在做我应该做的事情。 5. Because she is the founder of the Global Village of Beijing and she has done a lot for

6、the environmental issues./She has done a lot to help people know more about environmental issues. 1. 根据第二段 “This organization has been working to help Chinese people.”可知，此组织 一直在帮人们了解环境问题。故填 help Chinese people know more about environmental issues。 2.很多动物正在消失，但许多人不关心这些问题。故 care about意为 “关心 ”。 3. “知道；

7、了解 ”用 know about表示；而 know是 “知道；熟悉 ”的意思。故填know about。 4.what I should do“我应该做的 ”是宾语从句，做 doing的宾语；句意是 “我仅仅是在做我应该做的事情 ”。 5. 本题可以自由组织语言，只要能自圆其说。 Liao Xiaoyi成立环保组织，宣传保护环境，做出了很多贡献。故回答应该与保护环境有关。 Because she is the founder of the Global Village of Beijing and she has done a lot for the environmental issues.

8、/She has done a lot to help people know more about environmental issues.。 阅读下面对话，从方框内 7个选项中选择 5个恰当的选项完成 此对话，使其意思完整。 A. Ive gone to a paper factory. B. That would be fine. C. Thats terrible! D. Yes, of course. E. Good idea! F. The river has become very dirty. G. Ive been to a paper factory. . Busines

9、smen are afraid of newspapers and TV stations. 答案： 【小题 1】 G 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】上句的含义为你去过哪里，所以本句的含义为我去过纸厂，故本句空格处选 G。 【小题 2】上句的含义为纸厂把污水排放到河流里，所以本句的含义为所以河流的水变得非常脏，故本句空格处选 F。 【小题 3】上句的含义为河流里有许多鱼死亡，所以本句的含义为那太可怕了，故本句空格处选 C。 【小题 4】上句的含义为你认为绿色中国能够做一些事情吗？所以本句的含义为当然可以，故本句空格处选 D。 【小题 5】上

10、句的含义为我们可以写一篇有关污染的报道给电视台或报社，所以本句的 含义为那是个好主意，故本句空格处选 E。 单项选择 * Oxfam Trailwalker on November 5th every year. A took place B takes place C is taken place D is took place 答案： B Something was wrong with the computer . I had no choice _ to wait. A except B besides C beside D but 答案： D Does our headmaster

11、have _ to tell us A something important B important something C anything important D important anything 答案： A Id rather than . A read books; watch TV B reading books; watching TV C to read books; watch TV D read books; to watch TV 答案： A We find it _ to do some reading every day. A easily B be enjoya

12、ble C helpful D interested 答案： C Could you tell me A who you are waiting for B who were you waiting for C what was happened D how to do 答案： A Its necessary _ us to keep our pets clean everyday. A of B for C with D between 答案： B 完型填空 How did we help to save our earth this week Let me tell you. First,

13、 my family tried to save electrcity (电 ). We never left the lights 36 when leaving the room. We 37 the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Second, we started recycling (回收 ) this week. We tried to write on 38 of our paper, no just on one side. We also div

14、ided our rubbish into 39 bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save 40 .We stopped 41 long baths and had short showers (淋浴 ) 42 . We washed toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less

15、 water to do the washing. My sister and I didnt leave the tap (龙头 ) running when we brushed our teeth. At last, mum and dad began to save gas (汽油 ). Mum used to 43 us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. Its hard work 44 good exercise! This week dad and a few of the

16、 people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the 45 . These are great ways to help protect our environment. 【小题1】 A out B on C off D behind 【小题2】 A turn up B turn on C turn down D turn off 【小题3】 A any side B all sides C neither side D both sides 【小题4】 A large B small C diff

17、erent D the same 【小题5】 A electricity B food C water D paper 【小题6】 A to use B making C to have D taking 【小题7】 A again B instead C already D too 【小题8】 A drive B order C show D carry 【小题9A or B but C for D and 】 【小题10】 A pay B value C cost D price 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】

18、 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 on在此是副词，意为 “开着 ”。 Leave sth. on“让 .开着 ”。故选 B。 【小题 1】当没人看电视的时候，我们会关掉电视机。 turn up“调大 ”； turn on“打开 ”； turn down“调小 ”； turn off“关闭。故选 ”D。 【小题 1】 any和 all用于三者以上的人或物； neither和 both用于两者； neither表示否定， both是肯定。我们使用纸的两面。故选 D。 【小题 1】我们把垃圾分类放入不同的袋子里。故选 C。 【小题 1】根据洗

19、澡、淋浴可知，作者家里开始节水。故选 C。 【小题 1】固定搭配。 Take a bath“洗澡 ”。故选 D。 【小题 1】我们用短时间的淋浴代替长时间的洗浴。 instead“代替 ”。故选 B。 【小题 1】 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事 ”。父母过 去常常开车送作者。故选A。 【小题 1】骑车很累，但很健身。表示转折。故选 B。 【小题 1】 pay“付款 ”； value“价值 ”； cost指花费金钱； price“价格 ”。故选 C。 阅读理解 On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class of first-gra

20、ders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She thought that these children from poor families actually had little to be thankful for. And she found most of them drawing pictures of flowers or tables with food. The teacher was very surprised to see the picture Douglas handed in. Its

21、a hand, a simple hand. But whose hand The class were very interested in the strange picture. “I think it must be the hand of God that bring us food,” said one child, “A farmer,” said another, “Because he grows beautiful flowers.” Finally when the others were at work, the teacher went over Douglas de

22、sk and asked whose hand it was. “Its your hand, Teacher,” she said quietly and shyly. She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, by the hand while having a class break. She often did that with the children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhaps this is everyones thanks

23、giving, not for the material things we get, but for the chance, in whatever small way, to give to others. 【小题 1】 When did the story happen A On Christmas Day. B On Teachers Day. C On Mothers Day. D On Thanksgiving Day. 【小题 2】 Why did Douglas draw the picture A He was good at drawing it. B His teache

24、r asked him to draw it. C He wanted to show his thanks to the teacher. D He hoped to get a prize in drawing. 【小题 3】 What do you learn about Douglas from the passage A He was a lonely child. B He was very active in class. C He always kept his hand clean. D He often answered questions loudly. 【小题 4】 A

25、ccording to the passage, which of the following is an opinion (意见；主张；看法 ), but not a fact A The teacher went over Dauglas desk and talked to him. B Different people show their thanksgiving in different ways. C The teacher often took Douglas by the hand after class. D Most of the students were drawin

26、g the pictures of flowers or tables with food. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【 小题 4】 B 【小题 1】本文第一句提到感恩节，所以本故事发生在感恩节，故本题选 D。 【小题 2】本文第一段提到老师要求学生们画一幅画以表示对某人的感谢，第二段提到道格拉斯画了一只手，是老师的手，以表示对老师的感谢，故本题选 C。 【小题 3】本文第三段第一句为 She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, 所以我们可知道格拉斯是一个孤独

27、的儿童，故本题选 A。 【小题 4】本文主要谈论了不同的人在感恩节所表现的方式是不一样，故本 题选 B 。 Look! There are thousands of people waiting to buy tickets home in the railway station. Each time when Spring Festival comes, buying tickets of train trip would be very hard. And things seem to be getting worse and worse, although we have greatly

28、 increased the mileage of railway network and speeded up trains. Why Its because too many people want to go back home to spend Spring Festival with their family. Many people become angry with the Ministry (部 )of Railways. They wonder why it is hopeless for them to get the tickets from the railway st

29、ation(火车站 )Instead, they sometimes can only buy them from ticket scalpers (票贩 ) at much higher price. The Ministry of Railways estimated(估计 )that about 188 million passengers would travel by train during the 40-day peak (高峰 ) period surrounding the 2009 Spring Festival holiday. The number of travele

30、rs will be 8 higher than that of 2008. This problem even drew the President Hu Jintaos attention. He wrote a note to Liu Zhijun， Minister of the Ministry of Railways, asking him to take action to improve passenger convenience. Afterward, officials from the Ministry of Railways said they would try th

31、eir best not to let any ticket-buyers spend Spring Festival at the railway station. 【小题 1】 Many people cant buy the tickets from the railway station, and they sometimes can only buy them from the scalpers_. A expensively B happily C dangerously D hardly 【小题 2】 How many people took the train trip dur

32、ing the peak period surrounding the 2008 Spring Festival holiday A About 203 million B About 188 million C About 180 million D About 174 million 【小题 3】 What does the passage mainly tell us A People go home much more easily during the Spring Festival B It is very hard to buy tickets in the railway st

33、ation during the Spring Festival C President Hu Jintao cares about the railway building problem D The Ministry of Railways felt sorry about the problem 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B We cant live without love and we know what love is, but we dont say only humans know what love is. Yes, its impossibl

34、e for animals to do some things because of their physical body. However, sometimes some of them might be able to show us the love that we have forgotten on our “busy road”, just like the following story. A dog, was knocked down by a car and died in the middle of the road. Later, another dog ran besi

35、de the body of the dead dog and he tried to wake his friend up using his legs. When his effort to wake up his friend failed, he tried to push his friend to the roadside. But his friend was too heavy for him to push. Though traffic was busy and dangerous, he wouldnt want to go away from his friend, j

36、ust standing beside his friend shouting and crying. A lot of people saw this story and were very touched (感动的 ). Even a dog can show his loyalty (忠诚 ) and love to his friend, what can our humans do 【小题 1】 The dog died because _. A it was badly ill B it was knocked down by a car C it was too old D it

37、 fought against other dogs 【小题 2】 The other dog saw it lying in the middle of the road and it wanted to _first. A wake his friend up B push his friend to the roadside C catch up with the car D stop the traffic 【小题 3】 We learn _ from the passage. A the car driver is too cruel B animals can also show

38、love C the two dogs are brothers D friends are the best in the world 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 1】本文第二段第一句为 A dog, was knocked down by a car and died in the middle of the road.意思为狗在路中间死了，是由于被车子撞到了，故本题选 B。 【小题 2】本文第二段第二句为 Later, another dog ran beside the body of the dead dog and he tried to

39、wake his friend up using his legs. 意思为另一条狗看见死了的狗躺在路中间，用它的腿尽量地去叫醒它，故本题选 A。 【小题 3】本问最后一段有一句 Even a dog can show his loyalty (忠诚 ) and love to his friend,意思为每个狗都能表示对它朋友的忠诚和关爱，所以我们从文章中可知动物也可以表示关爱，故本题选 B。 单词拼写 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 1. The sun gives us not only light but also (热 ). 2. Susan said

40、she_ _(喜欢 )water to milk in the past 3. You can read the_(最新的 )information about Dolly， the first cloned (克隆的 ) sheep in this magazine 4. They can improve the service of their restaurant by _ (训练 ) their waiters and waitresses. 5. Could you tell me how to _(be successful at something) a balance betw

41、een my homework and my hobbies 6. The girl stayed up late last night, so she felt _ (in need of sleep) in class today. 7. The girls c and beauty attracted the directors attention. 答案： 1. heat 2. preferred 3. latest 4. training 5. achieve 6.sleepy 7. charm 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I hoped you _ _ ( b

42、ring) it here the following day. 2. While Kitty _ (watch)TV, Tom ran into the room. 3. The football match _ _(cover) live on CCTV-5 at 9:00 next Sunday. 4. After the earthquake, many (home) people live in the tents. 5. It is silly of you (not forgive) others for their faults. 6.What do you think of

43、the movie Avatar(阿凡达 ) （ direct） by James Cameron 7. Im strong enough _ _ _(carry)the big stone. 8. He (live) in Suqian for ten years before he came here. 答案： 1. would bring 2. was watching 3. will be covered 4. homeless 5. not to forgive 6.directed 7.to carry8. had lived 翻译 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共 5

44、小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 1. 作为上海世博会的志愿者，李明的英语和他的汉语一样好。 As a volunteer of Shanghai World Expo, Li Mings English is his Chinese. 2. 钱学森把他的大部分时间都致力于中国航空事业 Qian Xuesen most of his time China Space Science. 3.我认为有一些 影片对青少年有不良影响。 I think some films _ teenagers. 4. 他的建议对我的学习很有价值。 His suggestion _to me in my study

45、 5.你能和同学们相处融洽，我真是太高兴了。 I am very happy that you can your classmates. 答案： 1.as good as 2.devoted, to 3.have a bad effect on 4. will be / is of great value /valuable 5. get on/along well with 【小题 1】考查固定句型。 As.as“和 .一样 ”，之间加形容词或副词的原级。as good as“和 .一样 ”。故填 as good as。 【小题 2】考查固定搭配。 devote.to.“把 .奉献给 .；致

46、力于 .”。根据句意可知，用一般过去时。故填 devoted， to。 【 小题 3】考查固定答语。 have an effect on sb.“对某人有影响 ”。故填 have a bad effect on。 【小题 4】考查固定短语。 be of+抽象名词 =那个名词的形容词形式。 be of value=valuable“有价值的 ”。根据句意可知，用将来时和现在时皆可。故填 will be / is of great value /valuable。 【小题 5】考查固定短语。 get on/along well with sb.“和某人相处融洽 ”。故填get on/along well with。