2011-2012学年广西北海合浦县教育局教研室初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2011-2012学年广西北海合浦县教育局教研室初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Playing with _ robot is _ unusual experience for me. A an; an B a; an C the; a D a; a 答案： B My flight to Tokyo _ from Beijing International Airport. A takes on B takes off C takes up D takes away 答案： B My teachers words made me _ trying and never gi

2、ve up A to keep B keep C keeping D kept 答案： B Does your friend _ English A does well in B do good at C do well in D did well in 答案： C Peter is ten years old. He is _ to go to school. A old enough B enough old C young enough D enough young 答案： A I have two sisters. One is a doctor, _ is a teacher. A

3、other B another C the other D others 答案： C Lana said that she wasnt mad _ Marcia anymore. A to B at C for D on 答案： B She told me the sun _ in the east. A rise B rose C rises D had risen 答案： C -Whats wrong with him -He got _ in an accident A happy B injured C excited D surprised 答案： B The old lady ha

4、s a _ time _ clothes every day. A difficulty; to wash B difficulty; washing C difficult; to wash D difficult; washing 答案： D The writer lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A alone; alone B alone; lonely C lonely; lonely D lonely; alone 答案： B Ten years ago _ only one building in our school. And in 10 years

5、, _ five buildings in our school. A there will be; there are B there was; there are C there was; there will be D there will be; there was 答案： C I think _ is good for your health. A getting up late B drink more milk C eating more fruits D to eat more meat 答案： C Dont leave your books on the table Plea

6、se _ A take away it B take them away C take away them D take it away 答案： B -If there are _ people driving, there will be _ air pollution. -Yes, the air will be fresher. A less; less B less; fewer C few; fewer D fewer; less 答案： D While I _ down the street, I _ my classmates. A was walking; met B walk

7、ed; met C was walking; was meeting D walked; was meeting 答案： A If it _ tomorrow morning， well go out for a picnic A wont rain B doesnt rain C isnt raining D isnt going to rain 答案： A - _ I come back before 6 oclock -No， you _ But you _ be back later than 7 oclock A Need； must； must B May； mustnt； can

8、t C Can； cant： cant D Must； neednt； cant 答案： D -Whats up -There is _ with my computer. It doesnt work. A nothing wrong B anything wrong C everything wrong D something wrong 答案： D -Why not _ a party this week -Thats a good idea. A to have B having C have D had 答案： C 完型填空 Once there was a father and a

9、 son. They were ill-tempered（坏脾气的） and never gave way（让步） to 1 One day the father 2 to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 3 his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasnt 4 enough to let two men in and out at the sam

10、e time. But neither of them(他们都不 ) 5 give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried.What 6 I do My son hasnt come yet. I cant wait any more.” He wanted to know what the 7 with his son was. So he left his friends at home, and went to town 8

11、his son.“You may first take the 9 home for my friends. Let me 10 here against him instead（代替） of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened 【小题1】 A others B another C other D one A decided B decides C decide D decision A made B told C let D tells A small B big C high D tall A would B sh

12、ould C must D could A do B will C should D did A wrong B accident C thing D matter A to look for B looked for C to find D found A meat B dinner C bread D money A stood B stands C stand D standing 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】根据意

13、思，应该选择从不让步于其他人，故选 A 【小题 2】通过后文的陈述，可知本句时态为一般过去时，所以答案：为 A 【小题 3】本题为固定词组搭配， tell sb to do sth ，表示的是告诉某人做某事。故选 B 【小题 4】本题根据上下文的意思，应该选不是足够大，故选 B 【小题 5】本题为过去将来时，其结构为主语 +would do sth ，故选 A 【小题 6】根据后文的意思，本题选 should 即 C 【小题 7】本题是由 “what was the matter with sb”这个句子转换的，故选 D 【小题 8】本题考查的是动词不定式做目的状语，即 do sth to d

14、o sth，因而选 A 【小题 9】本题根据前文内容 “He 3 his son to buy some meat in town”可知答案：为 A 【小题 10】本题考查的是 let sb do sth，故选 C 阅读理解 It was Christmas,and there was a big party in the house.Guests（客人） came and went,but the party went on.Then the bell rang.Several people shouted. “Come in!” and a small man opened the fro

15、nt door and came in.Nobody knew him,but the host went to meet him and took him to the bar for a drink.The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank.Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host（主人） .“Do you know,”he said， “Nobody invited me to this party I dont know you， I dont know y

16、our wife and I dont know any of your guests.My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests cars was in front of our gate,so I came here to find him,and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back!” 【小题 1】 There was _ in the house A a New Years party B a birthday party C an e

17、vening party D a Christmas party 【小题 2】 While the small man was staying in the house， he was _ A dancing B drinking C shouting D talking 【小题 3】 How long did the small man stay at the party A For an hour B For half an hour C For 90 minutes D For a while. 【小题 4】 Why did the small man go to the party A

18、 He wanted to have a drink B He wanted to find the man who stopped the car in front of his gate C He wanted to make friends with them D He wanted to see his old friend 【小题 5】 Who was the small man A The hosts guest B The hosts wifes guest C One of the guests friends D No one knew him 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小

19、题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “It was Christmas,and there was a big party in the house”可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “the host went to meet him and took him to the bar for a drink.The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “.The man sat there happily f

20、or an hour and a half and drank.”可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 “Nobody invited me to this party I dont know you， I dont know your wife and I dont know any of your guests.My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests cars was in front of our gate,so I came here to find him,and my wife is

21、waiting in our car for me to come back!”可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章的大意，可知答案：为 D Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be The population (人口 ) is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will l

22、ive longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少 ) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,

23、 watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so me

24、at will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will b

25、e a problem. 【小题 1】 In the future there will be _. A much more fruit B more people C less vegetables D less people 【小题 2】 Every family will have at least a _ in the future. A robot B cow C TV set D computer 【小题 3】 In the future people dont have to _ A work long hours B work fast C walk on foot D eat

26、 meat 【小题 4】 People may not eat _ as much as they do today. A fruit B fish C meat D rice 【小题 5】 One big problem in the future is that _. A many people dont have to work B many people will not be able to find work C people have to work fast D all the work will be done by robots 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D

27、【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “The population (人口 ) is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据内容 “Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少 ) one in every room.”可知选择答案

28、：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 “There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less r

29、oom for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.”可知 答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容 “Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.”可知答案：为 B 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过 4个单词。 Mary didnt understand such sentences as “You are yellow.” “She h

30、as a green thumb( 拇 指 ).” “ He has told me a white lie.” And so on. So she went to her English teacher for help. Mary : Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. Could you tell me what they mean Mrs. Smith: In English, yellow sometimes means afraid. Blue means sad. A person with a gre

31、en thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like them, but you wont say so. Instead you say, “No, Im not hungry.” That is a white lie. Mary : Oh, I see. Thank you v

32、ery much. 【小题 1】 Mary did not understand the sentences and asked Mrs. Smith for _. 【小题 2】 You are blue today means you feel _. 【小题 3】 I dont have a _, so all my plants are dead. 【小题 4】 My friend didnt want me to know the fact of the accident. He told me_. 【小题 5】 This passage is about _ and their mea

33、nings. 答案： 【小题 1】 help 【小题 2】 sad 【小题 3】 green thumb 【小题 4】 a white lie 【小题 5】 some sentences 1. help 根据 So she went to her English teacher for help可知 Mary向她的老师 Mrs. Smith寻求帮助，故用 help。 2. sad 根据下面 Mrs. Smith的解释： In English, yellow sometimes means afraid. Blue means sad可知蓝色代表的 sad。 3. green thumb 文章说

34、 A person with a green thumb grows plants well，有 a green thumb的植物生长得好，那么没有就可能会死，这里是反着来说的。 4. a white lie善意的谎言。下文举例蛋糕的事，你不想吃可以说我不饿，其实就是一个 a white lie。故你不想告诉别人实情，就可用这种方式。 5. some sentences 从文章中 Mrs. Smith与 Mary的对话，老师提到了许多与颜色有关的句子，故答案：为 some sentences。 书面表达 假如你是 Tim，你的朋友 Larry感冒了，请你根据以下提示用英语写一封 60字左右的电

35、子邮件给他：给他一些建议，并祝他身体健康 ; 你的理想职业是将来做一名英语老师并说明理由 ; 你的英语老师给你的评语。 (所给提示语必须用上 ) Advice: go to see a doctor, take some medicine, do more exercise Dream job: an English teacher Reason: like English very much Your English report card: can do better Dear Larry, Im sorry to hear that you have a cold. I think yo

36、u should Yours， Tim 答案： (One possible version) Dear Lary, I am sorry to hear that you have a cold. I think you should go to see a doctor and take some medicine. You had better do more exercise. By the way, I want to tell you my dream job. I want to be an English teacher in the future because I like

37、English very much. And I got my English report card. My English teacher said I could do better. I hope you will be better soon. Yours, Tim 句型转换 句型转换 【小题 1】 They are doing housework now. (用 this time yesterday改写句子 ) They housework this time yesterday. 【小题 2】 The little boy said, “I feel hungry and th

38、irsty.”(改为间接引语 ) The little boy said hungry and thirsty. 【小题 3】 They will play basketball after school. (对划线部分提问 ) they do after school 【小题 4】 You should come to school early next time.(同义句 ) You to come to school early next time. 【小题 5】 Go to the airport early. You will see Jay Chou.（用 if合并为一句） If

39、you to the airport early, you see Jay Chou. 答案： 【小题 1】 were, doing 【小题 2】 he, felt 【小题 3】 What, will 【小题 4】 are, supposed 【小题 5】 go, will 【小题 1】改写成昨天的这个时候，也就是将本句改为过去进行时，结构为 was或 were+现在分词 doing，主语为复数用 were，故本题空格处填 were, doing。 【小题 2】主语为过去时，从句也应该用过去时，故感觉的单词 feel应该使用过去式 felt，间接引语人称要改为第三人称 he，故本题空格处填 h

40、e, felt。 【小题 3】对做某事提问用 what，后跟一般疑问句，助动词 will提前，故本题空格处填 What, will。 【小题 4】本题的含义为下一次你应该早点儿到学校， be supposed to可以表示理应做某事，故本题空格处填 are, supposed。 【小题 5】条件句后不用将来，用一般现在来代替将来，故用去的动词原形 go，主句用将来时态，用助动词 will来连接，故本题空格处填 go, will。 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 【小题 1】 Last week she borrowed my book and didnt r_ it. 【小题

41、2】 Its i_ to finish the project in such short time. 【小题 3】 Im seeing Sue this afternoon.Do you want me to bring a m_ 【小题 4】 My parents are not at home, so I have to look after m_. 【小题 5】 Dont c_ others homework. Its a bad habit. 【小题 6】 He doesnt like playing football. His brother doesnt like it e_.

42、【小题 7】 In the future, there will be more robots _ (到处 ). 【小题 8】 Its my mothers birthday tomorrow.I will buy some _(花 ) for her. 【小题 9】 The children feel _(幸运的 ) to have the volunteer teachers there. 【小题 10】 The students didnt stop talking _(直到 ) the teacher came in. 答案： 【小题 1】 return 【小题 2】 impossib

43、le 【小题 3】 message 【小题 4】 myself 【小题 5】 copy 【小题 6】 either 【小题 7】 everywhere 【小题 8】 flowers 【小题 9】 lucky 【小题 10】 until 【小题 1】考查动词。句意 “她上周借了我的书，还没归还。 ”return 返回，归 还。故填 return。 【小题 2】考查固定句型。 It is+形容词 +to do sth“做某事怎么样 ”。句意 “在这么短的时间内完成这个项目是不可能的。 ”故填 impossible。 【小题 3】考查名词。 message“信息 ”，是可数名词。故填 message

44、。 【小题 4】考查反身代词。句意 “我爸妈不在家，我不得不自己照顾自己。 ”故填 myself。 【小题 5】考查动词。句意 “不要照抄他人的作业，这是个不好的习惯。 ”故填copy。 【小题 6】考查近义词辨析。 either“也 ”，用于否定句句尾； too用于肯定句；also用于肯定句句中， be动词之后，行为动词之前。故填 either。 【小题 7】考查副词。 everywhere“到处，处处 ”。故填 everywhere。 【小题 8】考查名词复数。 some 一些，修饰可数名词复数， flower 是可数名词，故填 flowers。 【小题 9】考查形容词。 Luck的形容词

45、是 lucky， feel是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故填 lucky。 【小题 10】考查固定句型。 Not.until.“直到 .才 .”。故填 until。 用所给词的正确形式填空。 【小题 1】 If I dont clean my room, my mother wont let me _(meet) my friends. 【小题 2】 He said that he _ (come) here the next day. 【小题 3】 I think there will be more _ (pollute) in the future. 【小题 4】 While the gi

46、rl (shop), the alien got out. 【小题 5】 I want to spend (little) money and buy more things. 【小题 6】 We were very surprised when we heard the (amuse) news. 【小题 7】 There _ (be) a basketball match in our school tomorrow. 【小题 8】 I usually forget _ (close) the door. 【小题 9】 When people are in _( dangerous ),

47、they should call the police up. 【小题 10】 The school principle asked us _ (not bring) food to the party. 答案： 【小题 1】 meet 【小题 2】 would come 【小题 3】 pollution 【小题 4】 was shopping 【小题 5】 less 【小题 6】 amusing 【小题 7】 will be 【小题 8】 to close 【小题 9】 danger 【小题 10】 not to bring 【小题 1】考查固定搭配。 let sb do sth“让某人做某事 ”，故填 meet。 【小题 2】考查时态。宾语从句的时态与主句一致，根据 said知，用过去的某种时态，根据 the next da