2011-2012学年江苏省无锡市石塘湾中学初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2011-2012学年江苏省无锡市石塘湾中学初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * We can have _ bluer sky if we create _ less polluted world. A a. a B a, the C the, a D the, the 答案： A The elderly should _ politely. Also, they must _ well. A speak, take care of B be spoken, be taken care C be spoken to, be looked after D be spoken t

2、o, be taken care of 答案： C My cousin has _ Project Green Hope since two months ago. A joined B taken part in C been in the D been a member of 答案： D This magazine _ out _ the morning of March 1st. A came, in B came, on C was come, in D was come, on 答案： B The old man was seen _ in the park at 7:00 a.m.

3、 yesterday. A exercise B exercised C to exercise D exercising 答案： D _ a host of the show is really _. A Being, a hard work B To be, hard-working C Being, work hard D To be, work hard 答案： B - Where is your mother - She has _ to Sichuan on business. She has _ there four times recently. A gone, gone B

4、been, been C gone, been D been, gone 答案： C It _ over 10 years since my grandpa _. A is, died B is, has been dead C has been, was dead D was, has died 答案： A The food in this shop _ good and _ very well. A tastes, sells B is tasted, is sold C tastes, is sold D is tasted, sells 答案： C -Do you mind comin

5、g to see me tomorrow -_. Id like to talk with you. A Yes, I do mind B Of course not C No, you mustnt D Yes, Id love to. 答案： B - Hes already been back to Australia, _ he -_. He is on a visit to Shanghai. A has； No B has; Yes C is; Yes D is, No 答案： A When you feel helpless and _, just remember you are

6、 not _ in the world because your friends are around you, including me. A alone; alone B lonely; lonely C lonely; alone D alone; lonely 答案： C -Do you think it will be fine tomorrow -_. It has rained for so many days. A I hope not. B I am sure it will C I hope so D Im afraid so 答案： B Its two and a hal

7、f weeks since the exchange students _ Wuxi. A arrived B reached C have been in D have arrived in 答案： B Little Tom has got a lot of birthday presents, but he isnt able to take all of them _. A on time B at a time C at same time D from time to time 答案： B 完型填空 This morning, I went to a charity show _(1

8、)_ in the town center. The charity show, called For Every Child, was to raise money for an orphanage(孤儿院 ). Many _(2)_ persons, including a few bosses, donated money at the show. What surprised us was that a little boy also donated 100 yuan. He had saved the money for more_(3) _two years. He said th

9、at everyone should do something for others. Some famous pop singers gave wonderful_(4)_ on the stage. One of them even came _(5)_ the stage and walked among the audience. She asked the audience to sing a song _(6)_ her, and they did just _(7)_she wanted them to. The show lasted for about three hours

10、. At the _(8)_ of the show, some children from the orphanage _(9)_in front of the microphone. All of them were so thankful that they_(10)_ while they said thanks to those people who donated. Again, they felt the warmth of being helped by others. 【小题1】 A have B holding C held D hold A success B succe

11、ssful C succeed D succeeded A then B about C than D for A perform B performer C performance D performances A up B down C away D behind A together B follow C with D follows A how B why C which D what A beginning B ending C end D ends A stand B stands C standing D stood A cries B cried C crying D shou

12、ted 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】 .本题考查的动词过去分词短语作后置定语。故选 C 【小题 2.】本题需要的是形容词，修饰名词的，故选 B 【小题 3.】 more than 表示超过的意思，故选 C 【小题 4.】本题需要的表演节目，应该用复数形式，故选 D 【小题 5.】根据文章的内容可知为走下台来，故选 B 【小题 6.】 do sth with sb 表示与某人一起做某事，故选 C 【小题 7.】注意本题考查的

13、是特殊疑问词的用法，在宾语从 句中，只有代词才能做 to 的宾语，故选 D 【小题 8.】根据文章内容可知，本题表示在演出的结尾，用 at the end of 表示在 结束的时候，故选 C 【小题 9. 】根据全文的时态，可知使用过去时态。 【小题 10. 】根据上下文的意思可知答案：为 B 阅读理解 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinke

14、r, said, Happiness depends upon (取决于 )ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions（建议） to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting int

15、o college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secre

16、t to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.

17、 Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 【小题 1】 The

18、best title of the passage is_. A Money Makes You Happy B The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D Good Friends Make You Happy 【小题 2】 The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness. A one B two C three D four 【小题 3】 The writer thinks that_. A everyone knows how to

19、live a happier life B its wrong to spend time on work C hobbies take up too much time D doing good things for someone can make you happier 【小题 4】 Which of the following is not mentioned（提及） in the passage A Reading a good book. B Traveling to a foreign country. C Playing a sport. D Spending time wit

20、h close friends. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容可判断：答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章大意，可知有三种建议，故选 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.”可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】 10.根据文章内容可知答案：为 B Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine Heres one for John. Joh

21、n is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽 ) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them. Cough Medicine: The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use. Take it thre

22、e times each day before meals or before sleep. Dose (药量 ): Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls 813 1 teaspoonful 47 1/2 teaspoonful Dot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2004. 【小题 1】 John should take _ a day. A 2 te

23、aspoonfuls B 3 teaspoonfuls C 4 teaspoonfuls D 1 teaspoonful 【小题 2】 John should _ before he takes it. A shake the medicine well B eat nothing C do some exercises D drink a cup of tea 【小题 3】 When people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine. A eighty B thirty C two D twelve 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题

24、 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.”和 “813 1 teaspoonful”和 “John is twelve years old”可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “Dot fit for children below the age of three or old persons

25、 with heart trouble.”可知答案：为 C Dear Mom, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But Ill find time to see you at home soon. Mom, thank you for everything youve done for

26、 Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. You dont have to work now, but I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings. Tim is going to finish his studies

27、 next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together. Happy Mothers Day. I love you! Best wishes John 【小题 1】 What can we lea

28、rn about Johns mother A She lives by herself now. B She still works day and night. C She will make a plan to save money. D She used to be too busy to care for her children. 【小题 2】 What do we know from the letter A John has two brothers. B John is unhappy with his boss. C John has to work on Mothers

29、Day. D Tim will leave home for his job soon. 【小题 3】 Which is said in the letter A Johns father died at work. B Tim will look for a teaching job. C John bought a gift for his mother. D John hopes to take a trip with his family. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “Im glad you wont live by you

30、rself any more.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But Ill find time to see you at home soon.”可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “Its been years since the three of us took a trip together.”可知答案：为 D 书面表达 书面表达 . 根据所

31、给要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数 80个左右，内容要点如下： Peter和父母呆在香港已有两天了。 昨天，他们前往迪士尼乐园（ Disneyland）。那是一个著名的主题公园。 在入口处他们一起合影。下午晚些时候，迪士尼人物大游行开始了。 表演者们都穿着不同的服装，边行进边向他们挥手致意。 他们在那儿逗留了约八个小时， 玩得高兴。 Peter的感受（适当发挥 1-2句） _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： Li Lei and his parents have been in Hong Kong for two days. Yesterday they went to Disneylan

32、d. That is a famous theme park. At the entrance they took photos together. A parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park. They stayed there for about eight hours and had fun. Li Lei thinks

33、 Disneyland is beautiful and he will never forget this meaningful experience. 单词拼写 根据句意和汉语注释 ,写出单词的正确形式 . 【小题 1】 The government has_(意识到 )the importance of protecting the environment. 【小题 2】 He was ten minutes late for the _(大型会议 ) last Friday. 【小题 3】 The charity show had lots of support from local

34、_ (企业 ). 【小题 4】 Usually the capital city is the _ (文化 ) centre of that country. 【小题 5】 If you answer a question _ (错误 ), you will lose a point . 答案： 【小题 1】 realized 【小题 2】 conference 【小题 3】 businesses 【小题 4】 cultural 【小题 5】 incorrectly 【小题 1】考查单词拼写。 realize“意识到 ”。故填 realized。 【小题 2】考查单词拼写。 conferenc

35、e“会议，大型会议 ”。故填 conference。 【小题 3】考查名词的复数。 business“企业 ”，这里用复数形式。故填 businesses。 【小题 4】考查固定短语。 cultural center“文化中心 ”。故填 cultural。 【小题 5】考查副词。修饰动词 answer用副词。 incorrectly“不正确地 ”。故填incorrectly。 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 On Childrens Day, children could not hide their_(excite). 【小题 2】 He comes from the

36、 _(south) city of China. 【小题 3】 Jim is happy to live on the _ (twelve) floor because he enjoys the view out of the windows. 【小题 4】 Mr. and Mrs. Wang will celebrate their fifteen years of _ (marry) this weekend 【小题 5】 The water in the river is_(harm). You can drink it without cooking. 答案： 【小题 1】 exci

37、tement 【小题 2】 southern 【小题 3】 twelfth 【小题 4】 marriage 【小题 5】 harmless 【小题 1】考查名词的用法。形容词性物主代词 their后跟名词。故填excitement。 【小题 2】考查词性转换。 southern“南部的，南方的 ”。在此修饰名词 city。故填 southern。 【小题 3】考查序数词。 twelve的序数词形式是 twelfth。第十二层是 the twelfth floor。故填 twelfth。 【小题 4】考查词性转换。 marry“结婚 ”，名词形式是 marriage。故填 marriage。 【

38、小题 5】考查形容词的用法。 Is是系动词，后跟形容词作 表语。根据句意可知，应填 “无害的 ”。故填 harmless。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 There was a loud noise while Lily _ (listen) to music in her study. 【小题 2】 It is very important _ (not give) your goldfish too much food. 【小题 3】 Look! The audience _ (clap) their hands at the theatre . 【小题 4】 -_ yo

39、u_ (hear) from him recently？ - Not yet. 【小题 5】 Listen! The radio says something bad _ (happen) last night. 【小题 6】 The parade was so wonderful that all of us couldnt stop _ (take) photos. 【小题 7】 There _ (be) a class meeting this afternoon, isnt there 【小题 8】 Computers _ (control) by programs . 【小题 9】

40、The hot water must _ (keep) away from the children . 【小题 10】 _ （ not throw） litter everywhere, children. 答案： 【小题 1】 was listening 【小题 2】 not to give 【小题 3】 are clapping 【小题 4】 have heard 【小题 5】 happened 【小题 6】 taking 【小题 7】 is going to be 【小题 8】 are controlled 【小题 9】 be kept 【小题 10】 Dont throw 短文填空

41、Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all h_1_ life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good care of you as p_2_ as she can. In your waking hours she always holds you in her a_3_. When you are ill, she stops her work to look after you day and night and f_4_about herself. When

42、you are g_5_ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind w_6_ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school

43、 with little breakfast, she always feels w_7_ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always r_8_ to give everything she has to her children, not to r_9_. Wh

44、at true love it is in the w_10_! We will remember Mother Love forever! 答案： 【小题 1】 her 【小题 2】 possible 【小题 3】 arms 【小题 4】 forgets 【小题 5】 growing 【小题 6】 waiting 【小题 7】 worried 【小题 8】 ready 【小题 9】 receive 【小题 10】 world 【小题 1】本句的含义为母亲终身给孩子一切， all ones life表示终身的含义，故本句空格处填 her。 【小题 2】本句的含义为当你是一个婴儿的时候，母亲会尽

45、可能的照顾你，故本句空格处填可能的单词 possible。 【小题 3】本句的含义为当你在学走路的时候，母亲用臂膀来扶着你，故本句空格处填臂膀的单词 arms。 【小题 4】本句的含义为当你生病的时候，母亲会夜以继日的 照顾你忘记了自己，故本句空格处填忘记的单词 forgets。 【小题 5】本句的含义为当你一天一天长大的时候，母亲感到非常开心，故本句空格处填长大的单词 growing。 【小题 6】本句的含义为在寒冷的冬天，母亲总是在风中等你放学回家，故本句空格处填等待的单词 waiting。 【小题 7】本句的含义为当你匆忙的离开家没有吃早餐的时候，你的母亲总是在家担心你，故本句空格处填担心的单词 worried。 【小题 8】本句的含义为母亲乐于把自己的一切给你， be ready to