2011届北京市初三上学期中考真题英语卷.doc

1、2011届北京市初三上学期中考真题英语卷 其他 句子翻译。（本题共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 【小题 1】 We all like her _ . (因为她与我们相处得好 ) 【小题 2】 When he speaks English, _ .(他感觉紧张 ) 【小题 3】 _ to check your vocabulary notebook every day.(它是个好主意 ) 【小题 4】昨天我花了 20元钱买了这本书。 _ . 【小题 5】我很久没收到你的来信。 _ . 答案： 【小题 1】 because she gets on/along well with us.

2、【小题 2】 he feels/is nervous. 【小题 3】 It is a good/great idea 【小题 4】 I spent 20yuan on the book yesterday. I paid 20yuan for the book yesterday. The book cost me 20yuan yesterday. 【小题 5】 I havent heard from /got/received a letter from you for a long time. 【小题 1】 because表示因为的含义 get on well with或 get alo

3、ng well with表示与某人相处好的含义，故本题的空格处填 because she gets on/along well with us. 【小题 2】 feel作为感觉的意思，为连词动词后跟形容词紧张的 nervous，故本句空格处填 he feels nervous. 【小题 3】形式主语用 it来表示， good idea或 great idea表示好主意的含义，故本句空格处填 It is a good/great idea 【小题 4】表示花费主语为人可用 spend（过去式为 spent） +钱 +on 或 doing sth来表示，也可用 pay（过去式为 paid） for

4、 来表示，主语为物可用 cost(过去式为 cost)来表示，故本题可翻译为 I spent 20yuan on the book yesterday.或 I paid 20yuan for the book yesterday.或 The book cost me 20yuan yesterday. 【小题 5】 hear from表示收到某人的来信， for a long time表示长时间的含义，本题使用完成结构的否定形式 havent heard，故本句可翻译为 I havent heard from you for a long time. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题

5、。 I was a girl born with a problem in my spine(脊柱 ). Moving was a big problem for me. But because of my teachers and my friends, my school life was great. My friends and I sat together. When we were free, we often played games. We often had lunch together. If I didnt go to school that day, my friend

6、s would help me with my notes(笔记 ) All my teachers were nice. My English teacher was very tall. When she entered the classroom, we would all be quiet and open our books. She would sit down and listen to me speaking English. My English improved a lot because of her help. It was the same with my maths

7、 teacher, my science teacher and my P.E. teacher. My teachers were very nice and very sweet. They would always help me when I had a problem. They also gave me important project work and I felt happy when I finished it quickly and correctly. I really want to show my thanks to all my wonderful teacher

8、s and friends. Without them, my school life would not have been so happy. 【小题 1】 What would the girls friends do if she didnt go to school _ 【小题 2】 How did the girl feel when she finished her project work quickly and correctly _ 【小题 3】 How many teachers does the girl mention (提到 ) in the passage Who

9、 are they _ 【小题 4】 What was the girls problem _ 【小题 5】 What does the writer write this passage for _ 答案： 【小题 1】 They would help with her notes 【小题 2】 She felt happy. 【小题 3】 Four. They are her English teacher, her maths teacher, her science teacher and her P.E. teacher. 【小题 4】 She couldnt move easily

10、/ Moving was her big problem. 【小题 5】 Because she wants to show her thanks to all her wonderful teachers and friends. 【小题 1】本文第二段最后一句提到如果那个女孩没去上学，她的朋友们将在她的笔记上帮助她，故本题的答案：为 They would help with her notes 【小题 2】本文第四段最后一句提到当女孩快速而且正确地完成老师所布置的任务时，感到非常开心，故本题的答案：为 She felt happy. 【小题 3】本文第三段和第四段提到了四个老师，分别为英语

11、老师，数学老师，科学老师和体育老师，故本题的答案：为 Four. They are her English teacher, her maths teacher, her science teacher and her P.E. teacher. 【小题 4】本文第一段第二句提到女孩的问题是自由的走动对她来 说是个大问题，也就是说她不能自由轻松地走动，故本题的答案：为 She couldnt move easily/ Moving was her big problem. 【小题 5】本文最后一段第一句表示作者写本文的原因，是向那些棒极了的老师和朋友们表示感谢，故本题的答案：为 Because

12、 she wants to show her thanks to all her wonderful teachers and friends. 阅读下面的短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空一词）（本题共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk with me and my parents were always sa

13、ying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the 【小题 1】 unlucky(不幸运的 ) person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry that I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor(班长 ) of our class. Af

14、ter that, he often helped me and we became good 【小题 2】 . Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help 【小题 3】 to cool down(冷静 ). My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We 【小题 4】 a lot of time on interesting days together. As time goes by, I have become happier with people and thing

15、s. And it seems that people around me have changed, too. My parents dont shout at me any more. And my classmates become friendly to me. But now I cant often see my best friend 【小题 5】 he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all righ

16、t and come back to school soon. 答案： 【小题 1】 most 【小题 2】 friends 【小题 3】 me 【小题 4】 spent 【小题 5】 because 【小题 1】本句的含义为我认为我是最不幸运的人， unlucky的最高级为 the most unlucky表示最不幸运的含义，故本句空格处填 most。 【小题 2】本句的含义为在那之后，他经常帮助我，我们成为了好朋友，故本句空 格处填朋友的复数形式 friends。 【小题 3】本句的含义为每当我生气或难过的时候，他都会帮助我使我冷静下来，动词帮助后使用我的宾格 me，故本句空格处填 me。

17、 【小题 4】本句的含义为我们在一起度过了许多有趣的时光，本题表示过去，故本句空格处填花费的过去式 spent。 【小题 5】本句的含义为现在我不能经常见到我最好的朋友，因为他病的很严重一直在住院，表示原因用 because，故本句空格处填 because。 情景交际（本题共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项填入空白处。（有两项为多余选 项） A: Summer holidays will begin next month. Are you going back to your hometown B: No, 【小题 1】 . A: What are you g

18、oing to do B: Mum will take me to Beijing. 【小题 2】 A: She will be very happy to see you. B: Yes, we havent seen each other for several years. A: 【小题 3】 B: She is an English teacher. She is teaching in Beijing now. but last year she taught in Hong Kong. A： 【小题 4】 B: Yes, she has. She likes traveling.

19、So, she always moves to different places to work. A: Is she going to work in Dalian B: Yes. 【小题 5】 A: Thats great. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 G 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】从上文的 Are you going back to your hometown 可知答案：是 D。 【小题 1】从后面的句子： She will be very happy to see you.可知选 B 【小题 1】从后面的句子： She is an E

20、nglish teacher. She is teaching in Beijing now. 可知是问你的阿姨做什么？选 C 【小题 1】从后面 的句子： Yes, she has. She likes traveling.可知答案：是 G 【小题 1】从下面的句子： Thats great.可知她明年要到我们学校教书。选 A 单项选择 * -What do you want to do for those children in the countryside - I want to _ some money for them. A raise B pay C give D spend 答

21、案： A My favorite is green. A color B food C sport D drink 答案： A I like the red skirt. The _ is that I have no money for it. A matter B question C thing D problem 答案： D Beethoven was a great German _. A writer B artist C composer D poet 答案： C -_ is the film called -How to Train Your Dragon. A Which B

22、 Why C What D When 答案： C -What did the boy do just now -He ran_ the road to pick up his ball. A across B through C by D for 答案： A - What kind of sports do you like best -Cycling. It makes me_. A tired B tiring C excited D exciting 答案： C They _ basketball at six oclock last Friday night. A played B h

23、ave played C were playing D play 答案： C -My grandma likes rock music very much. -_. A Im not sure. B What on earth is that C Really I dont believe it. D I hope so. 答案： C -How much did you _ for the book -Twenty yuan. A pay B cost C take D spend 答案： A -_ have you played the piano -For four years. A Ho

24、w often B How long C How much D How many 答案： B -Have you ever_ Peter -Of course. He is a top student in our school. A picked up B heard about C written down D thought of 答案： B -You didnt like rap music, did you -_. I think its too fast. A Yes, I did. B No, I didnt C Yes, I had D No, I hadnt 答案： B 完型

25、填空 阅读短文，根据文意用方 框内所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每词只用一次。（本题共 10小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分） Many children like Li Yinming and Liu Sanzi cant get an education 【小题 1】 their families are poor. Now they can go to school【小题 2】 the help of Project Hope. In the last 15 years, this project has raised money and 【小题 3】 for the educ

26、ation of 2.5 million poor students in the【小题 4】 . People in China and 【小题 5】 have given 2.2 billion yuan. With this money, Project Hope has built many schools and 【小题 6】 . It has also trained teachers and 【小题 7】 has sent students to high schools. Most people in China have heard 【小题 8】 Project Hope a

27、nd have given money. But 40 million children from 【小题 9】 families still need help. Because of Project Hope , 【小题 10】 of children have better lives. 答案： 【小题 1】 because 【小题 2】 with 【小题 3】 paid 【小题 4】 countryside 【小题 5】 abroad 【小题 6】 libraries 【小题 7】 it 【小题 8】 of 【小题 9】 poor 【小题 10】 thousands 【小题 1】本句的

28、含义为许多孩子不能得到教育，因为他们的家庭是穷的，表示原因用 because，故本句空格处填 because。 【小题 2】本句的含义为在希望工程的帮助下，他们能够上学了， with the help of sb表示在某人的帮助之下的含义，故本句空格处填 with。 【小题 3】本句的含义为希望工程在接下来的十年筹集钱为 250万学生支付了费用， pay for表示支付的含义，本题表示过去，故本句空格处填支付的过去式paid。 【小题 4】为乡村地区的贫穷学生们支付教育费用，故本句空格处填乡村的单词 countryside。 【小题 5】本句的含义为在中国和国外的人们已经为希望工程的教育提供了

29、 22亿元人民币，故本句空格处在国外的单词 abroad。 【小题 6】本句的含义为希望工程用钱建造了许多学校和图书馆，故本句空格处填图书馆的 复数形式 libraries。 【小题 7】本句的含义为希望工程已经把学生们送到高中，代替事物用 it，故本句空格处填 it。 【小题 8】本句的含义为绝大多数的中国人听说过希望工程， hear of表示听说的含义，故本句空格处填 of。 【小题 9】本句的含义为但是来自于贫穷家庭的 4千万儿童仍然需要帮助，故本句空格处填贫穷的单词 poor。 【小题 10】本句的含义为由于希望工程，数以万计的儿童有了更好的生活，thousands of 表示数以万计

30、的含义，故本句空格处填 thousands。 Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses 21 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why 22 those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want t

31、o walk on the country roads at their 23 time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will 24 you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get 2

32、5 , your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. When you do something good to others, you will feel happy, 26 . All these are your happiness. If you notice 27 of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happi

33、ness is not the same 28 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy ,because you have something else that cant be bought with money .When you meet difficulties, you can say 29 you are very happy ,because you have more chance to challenge yourself .So you canno

34、t always say you are poor and you have 30 luck. As the old saying goes : “Life is like a revolving door, when it closes, it also opens .”If you take every chance you meet ,you can be a happy and lucky person. 【小题 1】 A use B has C with D and 【小题 2】 A After B Before C If D because 【小题 3】 A free B busy

35、 C happy D bad 【小题 4】 A give B help C take D carry 【小题 5】 A things B fruit C success D fail 【小题 6】 A too B also C either D as well 【小题 7】 A little B a lots C a bit D few 【小题 8】 A like B in C of D as 【小题 9】 A strongly B loudly C quietly D sadly 【小题 10】 A good B well C worse D bad 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】

36、D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】考查介词 with短语做定语，有大花园的漂亮房子。选 C 【小题 1】考查连词：前面问 why？所以是 because。选 D 【小题 1】考查形容词： free time空闲时间。选 A 【小题 1】考查动词：当你有困难的时间，你的朋友会帮助你。选 B 【小题 1】考查名词：当你成功的时候，你的朋友会祝贺你。选 C 【小题 1】考查副词：当你为别人做了好事，你也会觉得快乐。选 A 【小题 1】考查词组： a bit of 一点点。选

37、C 【小题 1】考查词组： the same as和 一样。选 D 【小题 1】考查副词：当你遇到困难的时候，可以大声的说：选 B 【小题 1】考查形容词： bad luck倒霉。选 D 阅读理解 Whats your favorite cartoon It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one. When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first t

38、ime to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano. His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a fa

39、mous American music college. Langs performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano. The road to success has never been easy. Langs father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. Bu

40、t Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot. 【小题 1】 What made Langlang first enjoy western music A When he played the piano at three. B When he saw Tom play the piano at two. C When he listened to the western music on the rad

41、io. D When his father taught him to read music. 【小题 2】 How old was Langlang when he became a student of a famous American music college A two B three C five D fifteen 【小题 3】 What is Langlang famous for A He is famous for playing the guitar. B He is famous for singing C He is famous for writing music

42、. D He is famous for making facial （面部的） expressions and moving around while playing the piano. 【小题 4】 Why did Langlangs mother stay in Shenyang A Because she liked Shenyang, she didnt want to leave. B Because she had to look after Langlangs grandparents. C Because she had to make money to pay for L

43、anglangs education. D Because she didnt love her son. 【小题 5】 From the passage, we can say it _ Langlang and his parents a lot of time to get success. A spent B paid C took D cost 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】根据 When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This wa

44、s his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.描述，可知选 B。 【小题 1】根据 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college. 描述，可知选 D。 【小题 1】根据 Langs performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial （面部的） expressions and

45、 moving around while playing the piano.描述，可知选 D。 【小题 1】根据 Langs father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. 描述，可知选 C。 【小题 1】动词辨析。 A. 花费，主语是人 B. 支付，付款 C.花费， 常用 it做形式主语 D. 花费，主语是物。结合语境可知朗朗和他的父母花费了许多时间才取得了成功，联系前文形式主语 it，故选 C。 Harry had a very small farm.

46、 He only had one cow but dreamed about having a large farm. He once asked his father Bill, “Id like to have that land over there. How can I get it ” His father encouraged him to go and talk to the landowner(地主 ) to see how they could get the land. Harry said. “But we dont have enough money.” His fat

47、her said, “Dont worry. Go and talk to him.” Several years passed. Harry had not only the land, but also several hundred cows. He had a happy life with his wife. Later, Harrys wife, Sarah, had a dream. “I want to build the biggest farm in the world.” She said. They called their friend Manuel about this task. Three days later Manuel had a plan for the whole project. Then they asked, “How much will it cost ” Manuel said the