2011届江苏省无锡市滨湖区初三4月调研英语试题（带解析）.doc

1、2011届江苏省无锡市滨湖区初三 4月调研英语试题（带解析） 单项选择 * This is _ usual way of solving the problem. Can you think of _ unusual way A a; a B a; an C an; an D an; a 答案： B Would you like to go hiking with us _. Im preparing for the coming exams. A Im afraid not B Yes, Id love to C I agree D Yes, Im sure 答案： A Excuse me,

2、 could you tell me _ to fly to Guilin About two hours. A how soon does it take B how long it takes C how long did it take D how soon it took 答案： B The boy isnt old enough _ with the difficult problem by himself. A deal B deals C dealing D to deal 答案： D Not only Susan but also Sandy _ abroad for trav

3、eling. They will return next Sunday. A has gone B have gone to C have been D has been to 答案： A _ has Liu Xiang taken part in worlds competitions of 110-metre hurdles Ive no idea. Lets find it out on the Internet. A How often B How many times C How much time D How much 答案： B After the earthquake, man

4、y kind-hearted people did what they could _ those who suffered from it. A help B helping C to help D helped 答案： C Japan and other countries have taken action _ prevent nuclear radiation (核辐射 ). A in order B in the order of C in order to D in order that 答案： C Kitty, theres _ cooking oil left in the k

5、itchen. Would you please go to the supermarket and get _ OK, Mum. A little; some B little; any C few; some D few; any 答案： A Some of the CDs belong to her, while the rest are _. A my B your C his D our 答案： C He _ whether he will be able to win the tennis match. So he feels very nervous. A believes B

6、thinks C doubts D hopes 答案： C Its so silly _ people to buy and store so much salt. Its necessary _ them to learn more about salt. A for; for B for; of C of; of D of; for 答案： D The presentation of the Film Festival will be covered live tonight. Its worth _. A watches B watch C watching D being watche

7、d 答案： C You speak French so well. How long have you learned it _ I was fifteen. A Until B Since C When D Before 答案： B Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _ in many schools in foreign countries. A teaches B is teaching C is taught D has taught 答案： C 完型填空 My mother used to ask me, “What is t

8、he most important part of the body ” When I was young, I thought 16 was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf but still live a 17 life; keep thinking and I will ask you again.” Several years 18 before she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy,

9、sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are 19 fast, but the answer is not correct. Many people are blind, but they still live happily.” Over the years, she asked me many times and always her answer was, “No. But you are getting 20 every year

10、, my child.” Then last year, my grandpa died. Everyone was crying. When it was our turn to 21 our final goodbye to him, my mother asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear ” I was 22 when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game between her and me. I saw her eyes wi

11、th tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder (肩膀 ).” I asked, “Is it because it 23 up my head ” She replied, “No. It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative (亲戚 ) when he or she 24 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I on

12、ly hope that you have enough love and friends, so you will 25 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” That was when I realized what the most important body part is. 【小题1】 A voice B sound C noise D hear A happy B meaningless C sad D boring A came B went C passed D walked A thinking B learning C

13、speaking D changing A stronger B older C taller D cleverer A say B tell C speak D talk A excited B surprised C interested D satisfied A stands B holds C gets D carries A laughs B smiles C shouts D cries A never B hardly C always D sometimes 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【

14、小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】根据后文内容 so I said, “My ears, Mommy.可知答案：为 B，表示听力。 【小题 2】根据上文内容 Many people are deaf but，可知后文应该为积极的词，故选答案：为 A，表示高兴的意思。 【小题 3】根据后文内容 before she asked me again，可知答案：为 C，表示过去的意思。 【小题 4】根据下文 的内容 , but the answer is not correct. Many people are blind, but they stil

15、l live happily.可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据上下文的意思，可知答案：为 D，表示越来越聪明的意思。 【小题 6】 say sth to sb，表示对于某人说 ，故选答案：为 A 【小题 7】本题考查的是 be surprised+that从句，故选答案：为 B，符合题意。 【小题 8】根据词组的意思，可知答案：为 B，表示肩膀举着头的意思，故选答案：为 B 【小题 9】根据下文的内容 Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear.可知答案：为 D，在哭泣时，有肩膀依靠。 【小题 10】根据上文的

16、内容，可知答案：为 C，表示总是的意思，符合题意。 阅读理解 Height is just one of the thousands of features (特征 ) that your genes (基因 ) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will

17、 be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out. But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力 ). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise w

18、ill help you grow to the right height. No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimetres) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). Your doctor wil

19、l know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimetres here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through. Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a ve

20、ry short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys. Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body

21、 starts to show the first changes of puberty. 【小题 1】 The Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph “puberty” is . A童年时期 B婴幼儿时期 C习惯养成期 D青春期 【小题 2】 If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, . A you should have enough exercise B you can ask doctors for help C you should pr

22、otect the environment D you can record your growth during puberty 【小题 3】 This passage is mainly about . A how the genes work in your body B when is the time you grow fast C why you look like your parents D how you grow to a certain height 【小题 4】 After reading this passage, we can explain _. A how go

23、od it is to be a doctor B how much sleep we need C why genes cant decide everything D what an unhealthy diet is 【小题 5】 Which is NOT mentioned (提及 ) in the passage A Your height most probably depends on (取决于 ) how tall your parents are. B Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that fo

24、r boys. C The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed. D You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据单词的意思和文章内容文章内容语境，可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.可知答案：为 B

25、 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.可知答案：为C 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 C Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My

26、 mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old. Mom and I lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if

27、you work hard enough to get it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that I could walk again if I wanted strongly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally be

28、lieved her. A year later, I returned to school walking on my own! When the Great Depression (大萧条 ) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be poor again. Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turn

29、ing point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I wasnt satisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they asked me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for many American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a

30、motel (汽车旅馆 ) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time. Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mothers support and encouragement, I never doubted we would succe

31、ed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income (收入 ) of $ 1 billion a year. You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for

32、and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you. 【小题 1】 According to the writer, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again A Doctors. B Nurses. C Friends. D Mom. 【小题 2】 What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself A His terrible experience in the hotel. B His variou

33、s levels of business success. C His moms support. D His wifes suggestion. 【小题 3】 Which of the following best describes Kemmons mother A Modest, helpful, and hard-working. B Careful, helpful and beautiful. C Loving, supporting and strong-willed (意志坚强的 ). D Strict, humorous and supporting. 【小题 4】 Whic

34、h of the following led to Kemmons success according to the passage A A poor family, hard work, higher education and self-confidence (自信 ). B Moms encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work. C Clear goals, moms encouragement, a poor family and higher education. D Moms encouragement, a

35、poor family, higher education and better chances. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 I told my wife that I was going to open a m

36、otel (汽车旅馆 ) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mothers support and en

37、couragement, I never doubted we would succeed.可知答案：为 B Its cool, its hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion In fact, its another trend (流行趋 势 ): “blog”. Whats a blog A blog is a personal online diary. The wor

38、d “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online. Many bloggers are teenagers who log (进入 ) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of todays teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teenagers complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, po

39、st songs from the latest bands (乐队 ) and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day. However, many parents are worried about these young b

40、loggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they dont like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, its older men asking to meet

41、 teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two. Many teenagers and young adults know its not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place they can be see

42、n by anyone. But teenagers are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them. 【小题 1】 The word “it” means _ in the sentence “People talk about it”. A the Internet B the blog C the website D talking online 【小题 2】 Parents think its dangerous for thei

43、r kids to use blogs because _. A their kids use a surprising language B their kids talk about how they dont like studying C teen bloggers get messages from strangers D their kids talk about their girlfriends or boyfriends 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT true according to (依据 ) the passage A Its

44、 easy for teenagers to give up blogging. B Many teenagers know its not safe to use the blog on the Internet. C A bloggers information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet. D Most of todays teenagers arent afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】

45、 A 【小题 1】根据后文的内容 In fact, its another trend (流行趋势 ): “blog”可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知单位 A There are many different ways to travel to Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is

46、 by train. From Waterloo Railway station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable. You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast (海岸 ), by bus from London. Th

47、e bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your tickets there. People who travel by car can drive on to the ferry (渡轮 ), too. Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. There are several airports with international flights to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to Lo

48、ndon Airport by bus or underground. Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel! 【小题 1】 The most popular way to Paris is . A by ship B by plane C by car D by train 【小题 2】 Traveling from London to Paris by taxi is . A quick B expensive C comfortable D pleasant 【小题 3】 The passage mainly tells us about _. A different ways traveling from London to Paris B international flights from London to Paris C buses stopp