2011年初中毕业升学考试（广州梧州卷）英语（带解析）.doc

1、2011年初中毕业升学考试（广州梧州卷）英语（带解析） 其他 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 【小题 1】 Davy enjoys _ (play) tennis and baseball. 【小题 2】 It will be _ (wind) in Sanya tomorrow. 【小题 3】 Nobody teaches her English. She learns it by _(she). 【小题 4】 Jackie Chan is a famous_ (act). 【小题 5】 I _(visit) my aunt on the farm last weekend. 【小

2、题 6】 In China, September 10th is_ (teacher) Day. 【小题 7】 Where is Amy She_ (go) to Guilin. Shell be back next week. 【小题 8】 We can see many_ (potato) in the supermarket. 【小题 9】 Sometimes it rains _ (heavy) in Wuzhou in summer. 【小题 10】 My grandparents live on the _ (twelve) floor of a tall building. 答案

3、： 【小题 1】 playing 【小题 2】 windy 【小题 3】 herself 【小题 4】 actor 【小题 5】 visited 【小题 6】 Teachers 【小题 7】 has gone 【小题 8】 potatoes 【小题 9】 heavily 【小题 10】 twelfth 【小题 1】 enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事的含义，故本句空格处填 playing。 【小题 2】 be动词后跟形容词有风的单词 windy来表示天气，故本句空格处填windy。 【小题 3】 learn by oneself表示自学的含义，故本句空格处填她的反身代词herself

4、。 【小题 4】本句的含义为成龙是一个著名的演员，故本句空格处填演员的单词actor。 【小题 5】本句的含义为上个周末我看望了我的叔叔，故本句空格处填看望的过去式 visited。 【小题 6】本句的含义为在中国， 9月 10号是教师节，故本句空格处填教师名词复数的所有格形式 Teachers。 【小题 7】本句的含义为艾米去了桂林，现在不在此处，可用 has gone to+地点来表示，故本句空格处填 has gone。 【小题 8】本句的含义为我在超市能够看到许多的土豆，故本句空格处填土豆的复数形式 potatoes。 【小题 9】本句的含义为在梧州夏天有时下大雨，表示雨大修饰动词使用副

5、词heavily。 【小题 10】本句的含义为我的祖父母住在高楼的第十二层，故本句空格处填 12的序数词 twelfth。 单项选择 * What time do you usually get up in the morning _ six oclock. A On B For C In D At 答案： D I dont know if Mr. Li _ to the party this evening. - I think he will come if he _ free. A will come; is B will come; will be C comes; is D come

6、s; will be 答案： D They hardly watch TV on school nights, _ A will they B arent they C do they D didnt they 答案： C Do you know the boy _ is standing under the tree -Yes, he is my friend, Peter. A what B who C whom D whose 答案： B We shouldnt _ our hopes. Everything will be better. A put up B cheer up C f

7、ix up D give up 答案： D Bruce often asks me _ him to play the guitar. A teach B to teach C taught D teaches 答案： B Please pick up the _. Dont keep it on the floor. A paper B boxes C books D bottles 答案： A A new cinema _ in our city last year. A built B was built C will build D is built 答案： B Sam and Bil

8、l are brothers. But Sam is _than Bill. A tall B tallest C the tallest D taller 答案： D There is _ pencil on the desk. A an B a C the D / 答案： B Please turn off the radio, grandma _now. OK, Ill do it right now. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps 答案： A Kelly often helps _ with my math. A my B I

9、 C me D mine 答案： C We lost the soccer game, _ everyone of us played very well. A because B though C or D so 答案： B I met a good friend of mine while I on the street. A walks B walk C was walking D am walking 答案： C I use your eraser, Rose Sure. Here you are. May B. Would C. Need D. Must 答案： A 完型填空 The

10、 bell for class rang. All the students took out their 1 , waiting for the teacher. Our Chinese teacher, Miss Liu, had told us before that we were going to write a composition 2 class. A minute passed, and another, 3 the teacher didnt appear. We began to wonder what the matter with her was. Was she i

11、ll Or had she forgotten about the class 4 could tell. Soon some students began to study other subjects, some students began to talk and even made 5 . About ten minutes later, the door opened and Miss Liu 6 came in, smiling. She didnt say sorry to the class. We felt 7 angry. The teacher often told us

12、 never to be late for class and said it was 8 manners to be late. She also said that if we were late, we should make an apology (道歉 ) 9 at once or after class. But now she was late and had kept the whole class waiting for such a long time and didnt even tell us the reason. It was unfair. At this mom

13、ent, Miss Liu picked up a piece of chalk(粉笔 ) and 10 Teacher IsLate on the blackboard and said that was the topic of our composition today. All of us smiled and understood what the teacher meant. 【小题1】 A desks B seats C books D chairs A at B in C on D to A but B and C or D so A Somebody B Everybody

14、C Anybody D Nobody A voices B sounds C noises D notes A at last B at first C at all D at times A little B less C a little D much more A good B bad C nice D fine A neither B not only C both D either A read B wrote C spoke D said 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8

15、】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 阅读理解 根据广告的内容，完成下列各句，每空一词。 Harry Potter Come to see the magic film Two full hours Start at 9:00 on Saturday morning The City Cinema 9 Bridge Street Tel: 209675 8 International Library Books, CDs and videos Over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines ENTRANCE (进入 ) FREE MondaySatu

16、rday 9:3018:00 26 Chaoyang Street Tel: 8325009 Photography Show Thousands of pictures about Americanhistory from 1900 to 2000 Tuesday to Friday 9:00 am5:00 pm City Art Museum 256 Green Street Tel: 7268698 Bell Tower Trip Great scenery from the top! Climb 526 steps or take the lift to the top Learn t

17、he 300-year history of our city 8:00 am4:30 pm No children under 5 Tel: 3835728 【小题 1】 The photography show tells us American history by _. 【小题 2】 Children under 5 arent_to enter the Bell Tower. 【小题 3】 The International Library is usually open every day except _. 【小题 4】 The magic film Harry Potter e

18、nds at _. 【小题 5】 If you want to _ a ticket for the film, you can call 2096758. 答案： 【小题 1】 pictures/photos 【小题 2】 allowed/able/permitted 【小题 3】 Sunday 【小题 4】 11:00/eleven 【小题 5】 book/order/buy 【小题 1】表格三中谈论摄影展，其中有一句为 Thousands of pictures about Americanhistory from 1900 to 2000，所表示的含义为摄影展通过照片告诉我们美国的历史

19、，故本题空格处填照片的单词 pictures/photos。 【小题 2】表格四钟塔旅行中有一句为 No children under 5，所表示的含义为 5岁以下的儿童不可以进入钟塔， 故本题空格处填被允许的单词allowed/able/permitted。 【小题 3】表格二国际图书馆有一句为 MondaySaturday 9:3018:00 ，所表示的含义为国际图书馆除了星期日都开门，故本题空格处填星期日的单词 Sunday。 【小题 4】表格一哈利波特电影中有两句为 Two full hours， Start at 9:00 on Saturday morning，所表示的含义为电影在

20、九点中开始， 2个小时，那么也就是说 11点结束，故本题空格处填 11点 11:00/eleven。 【小题 5】表格一 哈利波特电影中有一句为 Tel: 2096758所表示的含义为如果你想预定票或买票，你可以拨打电话号码 2096758，故本题空格处填book/order/buy。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 ”F”。 Shane Battier (肖恩巴蒂尔 ) is a famous basketball player. Now he plays in Houston Rockets (休斯顿火箭队 ). Yao Ming is also in the

21、team. Shane Battier was born in 1978 in Michigan. He is 2.03 meters tall. He loves his parents very much. He always remembers their words: Be kind to others. In Shane Battiers everyday life, he likes playing golf and tennis. He also likes playing chess. His favorite film is Meet the Parents. His fav

22、orite singer is Marvin Gaye. He hopes to be a boss (老板 ) in the future. He began to play basketball at the age of four. In 2006, he joined Houston Rockets, and became one of the most important players. 31, a familiar number, is often shouted in the game More and more basketball fans regard him as a

23、hero! He is a team-player. He once said, There are many excellent players in our team, so I shouldnt only try to show myself, instead I will try my best to help my partners to play well. Teamwork is the most important. It is his hard work that makes him successful and famous. Lets wish him good luck

24、 in the future. 【小题 1】 Shane Battier likes playing golf, tennis and chess. 【小题 2】 He wants to be a singer like Marvin Gaye in the future. 【小题 3】 Shane Battier and Yao Ming play in the same team. 【小题 4】 His number in Houston Rockets is 31. 【小题 5】 Shane Battier only wants to show himself in any games.

25、 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them. Its always a good idea to put on your seat belt when youre in a car. Why Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and gi

26、ve it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg wont. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break. Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg wont go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard. Vo

27、lvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849. Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isnt enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air ba

28、gs in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe. 【小题 1】 The passage mainly tells us . A two important ways to keep safe in B how air bags work to make cars C how seat belts work to make cars D

29、why we must tie the egg to the cars safe safe skateboard 【小题 2】 The writer gives the example of the egg to _. A tell us that eggs are easy to break B show how to wear a seat belt C show why its important to wear a seat belt in a car D tell us what a skateboard is 【小题 3】 Seat belts can make us safer

30、because . A we are interested in them B they can stop us from hitting other cars C they can help us stay safely on the seats D they are made of strong materials 【小题 4】 Air bags are important for cars because _. A they are made of plastic B they can also help us to keep safe in a car C they can keep

31、cars running slowly D they are put in front of and next to the seats 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage A It wont be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car. B Now most of new cars still have only one air bag. C When a car hits something, its air bags will

32、 come out a few minutes later. D Volvo was the first to use seat belts. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school In some schools, di

33、sputants(争执者 ) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解者 ). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems. Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use. 1. Express what you think clearly but dont say anything to hurt the

34、other. Begin with I feel instead of You always. 2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Dont stop the other persons words. 3. Keep looking at the other persons eyes when he or she speaks. 4. Try to see the problems on the other persons side. 5. Never put anyone down. Saying things li

35、ke You are foolish (愚蠢的 ) makes the talk difficult. 6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy. Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They dont decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants to find their own win-win result. A win-win result can make everyone feel g

36、ood. Peer mediators work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a win-win result. 【小题 1】 Peer mediators work is _. A to teach lessons to disputants B to help find a way to make both disputan

37、ts happy C to find out who starts the quarrel D to give students some special training 【小题 2】 What does the underlined phrase put anyone down mean in Chinese A. 贬低任何人 b.落后于任何人 C. 奉承任何人 d.向任何人低头 【小题 3】 Whats the first step in finding a win-win result A Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators.

38、B Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind. C Getting disputants to talk to each other. D Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories. 【小题 4】 During the talk, if peer mediators say You are a fool., A disputants will realize they are wrong B disputants will understand peer mediators b

39、etter C it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right D it is hard for peer mediators to get a win-win result 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All schools have peer mediators. B Peer mediators are usually students. C When disputants are speaking, peer mediators

40、 can stop their words at any time. D Peer mediators can make disputants get a win-win result every time. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 书面表达 为配合我市开展 “创建文明城市 (build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。 提示： 1. 衣着整洁； 2. 保持环境卫生； 3. 待人有礼，乐于助人

41、； 4. 遵守交通规则； 5. 要求： 1. 文章必须包括所给提示中 14 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息； 3. 词数： 80词左右。 答案： How to Behave Well In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities. Its a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept cl

42、ean every day. Dont throw litter or spit about. Its good manners to say Thank you and Please and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies

43、. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And wed better not talk or laugh loudly in public. If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive. 试题分析：这是一篇英文征文比赛的参赛稿，首先一定要明确文章的主题现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文，所以要用第一人称来写。需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不

44、 要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的文章。需要注意题目要求： 1. 文章必须包括所给提示中 14 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息； 3. 词数： 80词左右。注意紧扣文章主题，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、词组及句型，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 考点：参赛稿作文 点评：本文属于参赛稿作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点， 理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系

45、以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。 单词拼写 根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词 (在答题卡上必须写出完整的单词 )。每空只填一词。 【小题 1】 Li Hua plays the piano t_ a week. 【小题 2】 Gina likes art very much. She wants to join an art c_. 【小题 3】 Jack, could you ple ase l_me your bike Mine is broken. Certainly. 【小题 4】 We should_ / w / our hands

46、before meals. 【小题 5】 The girl is a little _ / a /. She is afraid to speak in public. 【小题 6】 Bobs birthday is in _/ mrt / . 【小题 7】 We cant _(投掷 ) stones at the window. 【小题 8】 Mary has a _(白色 ) dress. 【小题 9】 I think its best to travel to Harbin in_(冬天 ). 【小题 10】 I bought a new_(雨伞 ) in the shop last w

47、eekend. 答案： 【小题 1】 twice 【小题 2】 club/class 【小题 3】 lend 【小题 4】 wash 【小题 5】 shy 【小题 6】 March 【小题 7】 throw 【小题 8】 white 【小题 9】 winter 【小题 10】 umbrella 【小题 1】本题的含义为李华每周两次弹钢琴，故本句空格处填两次的单词twice。 【小题 2】本题的含义为吉娜喜欢艺术，想加入艺术俱乐部，故本句空格处填俱乐部的单词 club/class。 【小题 3】本题的含义为你能把你的自行车借给我吗，故本句空格处填借出的单词 lend。 【小题 4】本题的含义为饭

48、前我们应该洗我们的手，故本句空格处填洗的动词wash。 【小题 5】本题的含义为那个女孩有点儿害羞，故本句空格处填害羞的单词 shy。 【小题 6】本题的含义为鲍勃的生日在三月，故本句空格处填三月的单词March。 【小题 7】本题的含义为我们不能把石头投向窗子，故本句空格处投掷的动词throw。 【小题 8】本题的含义为玛丽有个白色的裙子，故本句空格处填白色的单词white。 【小题 9】 本题的含义为我认为冬天是到哈尔滨旅行的最佳时机，故本句空格处填冬天的单词 winter。 【小题 10】本题的含义为上个周末我在商店买了一把新的雨伞，故本句空格处填雨伞的名词 umbrella。 补充句子 补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子填入空白处，使对话意思完整。 A: Excuse me. _【小题 1】 _ B: Yes, there is. Its on the Fifth Street. A： _【小题 2】 _ B: You can take