2011年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷与答案.doc

1、2011年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷与答案 其他 根据下面的对话内容，从对话前的选项中选出最佳选项填入对话的横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Ill take it. B. Can I help you C. What color do you want D. Its too long. E. How much is it F. How about that blue one Clerk: 【小题 1】 Sally: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt. Clerk: Come here and see. We have many different kinds o

2、f T-shirts. 【小题 2】 Sally: Yellow or blue. Clerk: OK.This is a yellow one. Here you are. Sally: 【小题 3】 Clerk: Seventy-eight Yuan. Sally: Do you have any cheaper ones 【小题 4】 Clerk: Its very cheap, only thirty-six Yuan. Sally: 【小题 5】 .Heres the money. Thank you. Clerk: Youre welcome. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1

3、】 C 【小题 1】 E 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】考察逻辑分析能力。根据答语，是的，请吧。我想要一件 T恤。选B。 【小题 2】根据答语，黄色的或者兰色的。可知上文问颜色是什么？选 C。 【小题 1】根据答语， 78元。可知上文问的是价钱。选 E。 【小题 1】根据下文，它非常便宜，只有 36元。可知上文是针对某一个对象进行提问，故选 F。 【小题 1】结合下文，给你钱。可知是买了这个。故选 A。 单项选择 * How many are there in the basket Theres only one. A. tomatoes B. potatos C. carr

4、otes 答案： A Must I finish this job today No, you . You can finish it tomorrow. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant 答案： B There an English Speech Contest in No.7 Middle School the day after tomorrow. A. will have B. will is C. will be 答案： C weather it is! Lets go fishing. A. What a fine B. How fine C. What fi

5、ne 答案： C 这题考查感叹句的用法： what修饰名词， how修饰形容词或副词，这句话是修饰 weather，而且是不可数名词，所以选 C。 Neither my uncle nor I interested in such things. A. are B. am C. is 答案： B Who is your favorite singer I like singers can write their own songs. A. which B. who C. 答案： B He likes to play basketball very much. He wants to make

6、by basketball in the future. A. living; playing B. a living; playing C. a living; play 答案： B Though Im an exchange student, my host family is really nice. They go out their way to make me at home. A. of; feel B. from; feel C. of; feeling 答案： A He hasnt seen his mother for five years. He is forward h

7、is mother at once. A. look; to see B. look; to seeing C. looking; to seeing 答案： C Many old buildings near the river next year and a beautiful park will appear. A. will pull down B. are pulled down C. will be pulled down 答案： C As for most students, they find it very difficult English well. A. to lear

8、n B. learning C. learn 答案： A 这题考查 it做形式宾语的用法：句型是： Sb find it+adj+to do， it是形式宾语，不定式才是真正的宾语。选 A。 Where is eraser I cant find it. Is the blue one yours No, is yellow. A. my; mine B. your; mine C. mine; mine 答案： A the girl was walking down the street, the alien into a store. A. Until; went B. While; we

9、nt C. While; was going 答案： B The pupils will go to plant trees if it tomorrow. A. wont rain B. doesnt rain C. isnt rain 答案： B Tony asked Mike . A. where did he come from B. where he comes from C. where he came from 答案： C My father arrived Beijing a cold morning. A. in; in B. at; in C. in; on 答案： C S

10、top talking! Miss Li has to tell us. A. something important B. important something C. anything important 答案： A Nancy does well in many kinds of sports. So she is stronger than girl in her school. A. more; any other B. much; any other C. a little; the others 答案： B Wheres your brother I havent seen hi

11、m for several days. He Tibet for holiday. A. have been to B. has gone to C. went to 答案： B 这题考查现在完成时的用法：从 I havent seen him for several days.看出是选现在完成时， have been to“曾去过 ”。 Have gone to“去了 ”，句意是：你哥哥呢？我几天没看见他了。 -他去西藏度假了。选 B。 Do you like playing soccer No, I dont like sports. But I like playing violin.

12、A. a; a B. the; the C.; the 答案： C 完型填空 Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its 46 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to 47 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, i

13、f a restaurant isnt 48 or lively, you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even 49 to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill 50 also different from country to

14、country. In China, one person usually pays 51 everybody. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客 ), but 52 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “Going Dutch（均摊费用） ”.Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money

15、for the 53 .This is called “leaving a tip(小费 )”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, its 54 to leave tips of 10 ,15 ,or 20 of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money! The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can 55 t

16、he same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world. 【小题 1】 A. popular B. difficult C. important 【小题 2】 A. cause B. keep C. make 【小题 3】 A. noisy B. noise C. lucky 【小题 4】 A. shout B. explain C. complain 【小题 5】 A. are B. is C. be 【小题 6】 A. on B

17、. for C. in 【小题 7】 A. until B. when C. unless 【小题 8】 A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter 【小题 9】 A. terrible B. common C. serious 【小题 10】 A. invent B. find C. prefer 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C it is important to do sth. 做某事有重要。

18、知道做正确的或错误的事情是很重要 的。 【小题 1】 C make noise 固定搭配，发出噪声之意。在中国，饭店里吵闹是没关系的。 【小题 1】 A noisy吵闹的。事实上，如果饭店里不吵闹或活跃，你也许认为有什么问题。 【小题 1】 C complain to向 抱怨。如果一桌声音太大，在那吃饭的其他人甚至会向店主抱怨。 【小题 1】 B动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。不同的国家付账单也不同。 【小题 1】 B pay for付钱给 。在中国，一个人通常付所有人的钱。 【小题 1】 B when 当 时候。但当朋友一起吃饭的时候，他们通常分担费用。 【小题 1】 C waiter服务员。

19、当西方人付账单时，通常要付小费给服务员。 【小题 1】 B common通常。在美 国，通常付账单的 10 ,15 ,或 20。 【小题 1】 B find发现。但你能发现在许多国家有相同的食物。 A farmer asked his son, a fifteen-year-old boy to work on the farm for one year. Every day the boy got up early and worked 41 until evening, just like his father. Time passed quickly. The boys crops(庄稼

20、 )grew well. 42 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him, “Im very happy to see that you have done well for the whole year”, said the father, “Ill give you a present, tell me 43 you want ”.The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat(小麦 ). “Ive alre

21、ady got the 44 present. No pains, No gains. I think this is what you wanted 45 to know”. His father was quite pleased to hear that. 【小题 1】 A. hard B. slowly C. hardly 【小题 2】 A. At B. On C. In 【小题 3】 A. what B. how C. where 【小题 4】 A. worst B. least C. best 【小题 5】 A. I B. my C. me 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】

22、B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】根据上文 Every day the boy got up early meitian这个男孩起得很早，可知后面句意为他努力地劳动，故选 A。 【小题 1】英语中表示在具体的某一天用介词 on，故选 B。 【小题 1】宾语从句缺少宾语，故选 A告诉我你想要什么。 【小题 1】词义辨析。 worst 最坏的； least 最小的，最少的； best最好的。结合上下文可知句意为：我已经得到了最好的礼物，故选 C。 【小题 1】物主代词主格不能用于动词后面作宾语，形容词性物主代词也不能单独用作宾语故选 C。宾格 “我 ”用于动词后

23、作宾语。 阅读理解 Jackie Chan was born on April 7, 1954, in Hong Kong, China. His parents left mainland China for Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kong-sang”, which means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a safe trip to Hong Kong. At first, Jackies family li

24、ved in the French Embassy(大使馆 ).His father was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackies father sent him to the China Drama Academy. Jackie studied and work

25、ed 19 hours a day. The students practiced Kong Fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演 )there. When Jackie was 17, he began to do dangerous stunts for films. In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood, but he wasnt very successful. He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success.Fina

26、lly,in 1995,Jackie Chan became famous in the United States.Today,Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans and his films make millions of dollars. 【小题 1】 When did Jackie Chans parents move to Hong Kong A. They moved to Hong Kong a short time after Jackie Chan was born. B. They moved to Hong Kon

27、g a short time before Jackie Chan was born. C. They moved to Hong Kong after they came back from America. 【小题 2】 What did Jackie Chan learn in the China Drama Academy A. Dramas B. Dancing C. Kong Fu and stunts 【小题 3】 Which is true according to the passage A. Jackie Chan is about forty years old. B.

28、He wasnt very successful when he first went to Hollywood. C. He became famous at the age of 17. 【小题 4】 From the passage we know that_. A. neither his American fans nor his Chinese fans like his films. B. everybody in the world likes his films very much C. his films are popular not only in China but

29、also in America 【小题 5】 We can learn from the article that _. A. Jackie Chans mother was also born in Hong Kong . B. At first, Jackies family lived in France. C. the time when his family moved to Australia was around 1961. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Jackie Ch

30、an was born on April 7, 1954, in Hong Kong, China. His parents left mainland China for Hong Kong a short time before he was born.”理解可知选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Jackies father sent him to the China Drama Academy. Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students practiced Kong Fu and learned how

31、to do many stunts(特技表演 )there.”理解可知答案：是 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood, but he wasnt very successful.”理解可知选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Today, Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans and his films make millions of dollars.”理解可知选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “When Jack

32、ie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. 和 Jackie Chan was born on April 7, 1954,”理解可知选 C。 I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married,

33、 she didnt know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. So, she had to take cooking classes to prepare(准备 ) our meals.

34、After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didnt want me to have the same experience. I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother a

35、lready knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I dont need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of people; it doesnt matter. I will do the same with my children because I dont want them to have t

36、he same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me. 【小题 1】 The writers mother learned cooking _. A. from the writers grandmother B. all by herself C. by taking cooking class 【小题 2】 The underlined word recipes in this passag

37、e most probably means _. A. instructions on how to cook food B. experiences of cooking food C. some well-known cooks 【小题 3】 We can learn from the passage that the writers children will _. A. hate cooking B. learn cooking C. teach cooking 【小题 4】 The writer must think cooking is _ to learn in life. A.

38、 interesting B. difficult C. necessary 【小题 5】 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE A. the writers mother didnt know how to cook anything but an egg. B. the writers mother started to cook after 25 years old. C. the writers mother taught the writer how to cook because sh

39、e disliked cooking. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】细 节题：从第二段的句子： she had to take cooking classes to prepare(准备 ) our meals. 可知答案：是 C 【小题 1】猜词题：这句话的意思是：有时我们做的菜是妈妈已经知道怎么做了，有时是按照食谱做的。选 A 【小题 1】推理题：从第四段的句子： I will do the same with my children because I dont want them to have the

40、same experience as my mother. 可知作者的孩子会学习做饭的，选 B 【小题 1】推理题：从第三段的句子： Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I dont need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of people;可知作者认为烧饭是生活中必须的。选 C 【小题 1】细节题：从第二段的句子： My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 year

41、s old.可知作者的妈妈是 25岁开始学习做饭的。选 B All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each k

42、ind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链 ).Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But on

43、ly plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are“factories”.They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat sma

44、ller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly. What about human beings We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, l

45、akes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 【小题 1】 How does every living thing on the earth live A. E

46、ach plant can live alone. B. Each animal can live alone. C. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others. 【小题 2】 Which living things can use the suns energy directly A. Animals B. Plants C. All living things 【小题 3】 Who often break up the food chains A. Human beings B. Animals C. Plant

47、and animals 【小题 4】 Which of the following do you think is the best title of this passage A. Animals B. Plants C. Food Chains 【小题 5】 Where can you probably find this passage A. In a news report. B. In your textbook. C. In a business magazine. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 1. C 根据 A

48、ll living things on the earth need other living things to live 及 Nothing lives alone可知任何事物都不是单独存在的，故选 C。 2. B 根据第二段 But only plants can use sunlight directly可知是植物，选 B。 3. A 细节题考题，从 But men often break up the food chains可知是人类， 故选 A。 4. C 归纳题。文章不单是讲动物和植物，而说是整个的生物链， A,B只是文章一个方面，故选 C。 5. B 推测题。文章讲生物链，不可

49、能来自 A新闻，也不可能来自 C商业杂志，故最有可能来自你的教科书，选 B。 阅读短文，根据内容判断正误。正确的选 “A”，错误的选 “B” Blogs (博客 ) are the place where young people go to reveal(释放 ) their souls（灵魂） . Many people enjoy the freedom in blogging. Some, however, find that putting ones life online can have a price. Some students in America got suspensions (暂停 ) because on their blogs they posted threatening words to