2011年广西壮族自治区柳州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

1、2011年广西壮族自治区柳州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共 4小题，每小题 1分；计 4分） A. flies B. as for C. gets lost D. says ! 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】本句的含义为收音机报告在华南将有大风， say也可以表示此意，故本题选 D。 【小题 2】本句的含义为谈到学习，我想以我的英语学习开始， as for可以翻译为对于，意思相近，故本题选 B。 【小题 3】本句的含义为小金姆通常在城市迷路， g

2、et lost也可以表示迷路的含义，故本题选 C。 【小题 4】本句的含义为时间过得飞快，也就是时光飞逝， flies也可以表示此意，故本题选 A。 阅读短文，并按要求回答问题。 Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed

3、 communication networks （网络） .At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压 ) and body temperature are directly shown on computers. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other use

4、s, village doctors hold consultations (会诊 ) with far-away experts（专家） . The experts can also help them during operations. Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Ko

5、ngs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unu

6、sual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field. 【小题 1】 Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. 【小题 2】 Tele-medicine allows_ without them being in the same pla

7、ce. 【 小题 3】 Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons _ 【小题 4】 What is Thailand doing according to the passage _ 【小题 5】 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【 小题 1】 doctors to “see”/ see patients 【小题 1】 Because of high costs./ High costs 【小题 1】 Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connec

8、ting 20 areas./ Building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. 【小题 1】 当条件好转的时候，这项技术将会快速地发展。 单项选择 * I didnt hear you because I the news on the radio. A listen to B am listening to C listened to D was listening to 答案： A Oil is everywhere in this store, so you know smoking is forbidden here. Im

9、sorry. A. can B. may C. must 答案： C Im sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia, and Im afraid itll be ten minutes she comes back. A. before B. after C. until 答案： A The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife. A. because B. so that C. so 答案： A I have to be of

10、f right now. What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us. A. think B. am thinking C. thought 答案： C The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now. A. when B. which C. who 答案： C scientific attitude is needed in developing our city. I agree with you. In th

11、is way, we can make mistakes. A. Fewer; less B. Less; more C. More; fewer 答案： C Would you like some juice or coffee . I really dont mind. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 答案： A Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichu

12、an. A. can see B. can be seen C. will be seen 答案： B Wheres my music disc I cant see it! Youd better the disc carefully in your bedroom. A. look up B. look through C. look for 答案： C I like this set of sofa so much, but I dont know it in my small house. Youre supposed to put it in the living room. A.

13、where to put B. why to put C. how to put 答案： A Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand. A. that B. when C. if 答案： B Theres wrong with the camera. Look! It works well. A. something B. nothing C. everything 答案： B Could you tell me Hes a bank clerk. A. who

14、your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works 答案： B Is magazine yours, Joe No, I dont have magazine. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a 答案： C They will lose the game they try their best, A unless B once C since D after 答案： A I my homework, I guess I cant join you. A dont finish B did

15、nt finish C havent finished D wont finish 答案： A The teachers came for a visit are foreigners. A who B whom C whose D which 答案： A The Spring Festival in January or February. A celebrates B is celebrated C celebrated D was celebrated 答案： A Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder . A when she will come back

16、B when she came back C when will she come back D when did she come back 答案： A While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped what was wrong with him. A. to run; to see B. running; seeing C. running; to see 答案： C 完型填空 Beautiful pictures of moun

17、tains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces you can find them all in one place. 46 On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards No! Before postcards, people 47 sealed (密封的 ) letters. The 48 for the first decorated (装饰的 ) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He t

18、hought a simple card 49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50 . By law, people had to write their note on the fronton the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的 ) pos

19、tcard. Then people could write their 52 on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54 picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards. Today, postcards are the 55 m

20、ost popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Years Day. 【小题1】 A How B When C Why D Where 【小题2】 A liked B hated C found D lost 【小题A advice B picture C idea D card 3】 【小题4】 A above B with C under D for 【小题5】

21、A happened B changed C ended D appeared 【小题6】 A even B only C still D ever 【小题7】 A note B word C address D letter 【小题8】 A on the front B on the back C on the left D on the right 【小题9】 A surprised at B interested in C expected by D worried about 【小题10】 A first B second C third D fourth 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【

22、小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Reporter: How long have you been a firefighterWilson: For eight years. JP Reporter: How did you get started Wilson: First, 1 had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four m

23、onths. 1 learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment I also had a full-time training every day! Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气瓶 ) and a mask (面具 ). They help me to breathe in a

24、 smoke-filled building. Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire. Reporter: Do you save pets Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were h

25、iding under the beds. Pets usually bide during a fire because they are afraid of danger. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid Wilson: No. There is no time to he afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter Wilson: Helping peo

26、ple! 【小题 1】 Kate Wilson has done her job for_. A. 2 weeks b. 3 days c. 4 months D. 8 years 【小题 2】 To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson _at first. A took a lot of tests B le arned to stay safe C saved some animals D used fire equipment 【小题 3】 Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_. A she h

27、as an oxygen tank B she knows how to fight fires C she enjoys finding heat D she is too busy putting out fires 【小题 4】 As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes_ most. A wearing a mask B asking questions C helping people D hiding in smoke 【小题 5】 What did the reporter make this interview for A To tell peopl

28、e what a firefighter does. B To teach people how to prevent fires. C To make people want to be firefighters. D To show people how a firefighter is trained. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A Welcome to Shawnee Mountain, a great place for skiing! All people can have a wonderful time her

29、e. For more information, you can visit or call 570-421-7231. 【小题 1】 Shawnee Mountain is a wonderful place for_. A staying B skiing C climbing D visiting 【小题 2】 Two parents and a child of 45cm tall will pay _for the lifts on weekend, A $100 B $86 C $50 D $43 【小题 3】 If a soldier goes to the mountain,

30、 _should be shown for a lift ticket. A the proof of age B the college ID C the phone number D the active duty ID 【小题 4】 It is known that people can go to Shawnee Mountain_. A with expensive tickets at night B for 6 hours on Christmas Day C from Mid December to March D just from Monday to Friday 【小题

31、5】 Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage A There are 2 holiday periods during a winter. B The prices now are not the same as last year. C People over 70 are also welcome to be there. D People can go to the mountain in the afternoon. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B Sometimes peo

32、ple come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real strange

33、r. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响 ) your life in some serious way. Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的 ) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability

34、 and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败 ) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poign

35、ant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are

36、a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it. 【小题 1】 The people we meet . A all know where to find us B serve us on no purpose C wont become our neighbor D will change us in some way 【小题 2】 From the passage, we know t

37、hat bad things can make us . A terribly meet bad luck B realize our further ability C find no serious success D possibly enjoy every moment 【小题 3】 The underlined word poignant in the passage means . A平淡的 B明显的 C深刻的 D艰苦的 【小题 4】 The writers advice is that we should . A never talk to strange people B le

38、arn as much as we can each day C get over difficulties painfully D not believe in ourselves but others 【小题 5】 Which is the best title for the passage A Create Your Own Life B Hold Your Head Up C People You Meet in Life D Things Happen to You 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 单词拼写 根据下列

39、句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。 【小题 1】 Betty is a good friend of m_. We often help each other. 【小题 2】 They have invited a_(science) to give them a speech on space. 【小题 3】 Mrs. Chan told us to write as_(care) as we could. 【小题 4】 We Chinese sometimes_(借 ) words from English when talking. 【小题 5】

40、Victor_(敲 ) the door before he walked into the room. 答案： 【小题 1】 mine 【小题 1】 scientist 【小题 1】 carefully 【小题 1】 borrow/take/get 【小题 1】 (had)knocked at/on 书面表达 假如你看到或听到下面这则消息，请以李华的名义，给你的英国笔友 Davy发一封电子邮件，告诉他这个感人的故事及你的感受。 河北农业大 W93级学生李宝元因病于 1996年去世。他所在班级的 26名同学决定共同帮助李宝元的父母。十五年来，他们寄出 15张汇敖羊和 56封信。 he_-. 答

41、案： Possible version Hi Davy, Id like to tell you a true story. Li Baoyuan, a student of Hebei Agricultural University came from a poor family. Unluckily, he became ill and died in 1996. However, all his 26 classmates decided to help Baoyuans parents. In the past fifteen years, theyve sent 15 money o

42、rders and 56 letters to his parents. And their true love is still going on.Im really moved. As a student, I should learn from them and try to help others. If everyone would like to do that, the whole world will be full of love! What do you think of it Please write soon! Li Hua 单词造句 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（

43、单词不得重复使用，标点已给出） 【小题 1】 sing, does, she, well 【小题 2】 this, much, is, how, watch 【小题 3】 Mary, list, shopping, a, let, make 【小题 4】 way, the, to, knew, park, we, the 【小题 5】 am, will, succeed, day, some, he, sure, I 答案： 【小题 1】 Does she sing well 【小题 1】 How much is this watch 【小题 1】 Let Mary make a shoppi

44、ng list. 【小题 1】 We knew the way to the park. 【小题 1】 I am sure he will succeed some day./ I am sure some day he will succeed. 【小题 1】考查一般疑问句： does+主语 +动词原形： Does she sing well 【小题 1】考查特殊疑问句： How much is this watch 手表多少钱？ 【小题 1】考查感叹句： Let Mary make a shopping list.让玛丽写购物单。 【小题 1】考查不定式做定语， We knew the way to the park.我们知道去公园的路。 【小题 1】考查主从句： I am sure 是主句 he will succeed some day.是宾语从句 / I am sure some day he will succeed.