2011年广西贺州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

1、2011年广西贺州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 补全对话 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全对话。（ 10分） A. How often should 1 take the medicine B. Yes, I do. C. I have a bad cold. D. Good afternoon, young man. E. About two days. A: Good afternoon, Doctor Huang. B: 【小题 1】 Whats wrong with you A: 【小题 2】 B: Do you have a cough A: 【小题 3】 I coug

2、h now and then. B: How long have you been like this A: 【小题 4】 And Im feeling terrible now. B: Let me check you over. Oh, you have a fever, too. A: Is it serious B: Nothing serious. Take this medicine and drink more water. A: 【小题 5】 B: Three times a day. Have a good rest and youll be all right soon.

3、A; Thanks a lot. B: Not at all. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】当别人对你说下午好，你也应该对别人说下午好 good afternoon，故本题空格处选 D。 【小题 2】根据后句可知我患了重感冒， have a cold表示感冒的意思，故本题空格处选 C。 【小题 3】上句是疑问句，下句表示使用了咳嗽表示肯定的回答，用 yes，故本题空格处选 B。 【小题 4】本题上句问的是时间长度， two days表示时间长度，故本题空格处选E。 【小题 5】本题下句回答语表示的是频率，对此提问

4、用 how often，故本题空格处选 A。 任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成所给的任务。（ 5分） Mr. White is a teacher in our school. He is from Canada. He came to China two years ago. He is kind and helpful. We all like him. His son, Rick, is my good friend. We are in the same class. Today is June 25th. It is Ricks fourteenth birthday. We plan

5、 to hold a party for him. Here is the program for his birthday party. 【小题 1】 My classmate, Rick, comes from_. 【小题 2】 Ricks father is a_. 【小题 3】 Rick was born on_25th. 【小题 4】 Maria will perform _at the party. 【小题 5】 _will play the piano because she is good at it. 答案： 【小题 1】 Canada 【小题 1】 teacher/Cana

6、dian 【小题 1】 June/Jun. 【小题 1】 ballet 【小 题 1】 Sally 【小题 1】从第一段的句子： He is from Canada.可知答案：是 Canada 【小题 1】从第一段的句子： Mr. White is a teacher in our school.可知答案：是 teacher/Canadian 【小题 1】从第二段的句子： Today is June 25th. It is Ricks fourteenth birthday.可知答案：是 June/Jun. 【小题 1】从节目单的第四行，可知答案：是 ballet 【小题 1】从节目单的第七行

7、，可知答案 ：是 Sally March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the worlds major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted. The Yellow River, the worlds fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a se

8、rious problem. 【小题 1】 In most of the past 35 years, it didnt reach the sea. The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 【小题 2】Now it is down to 2 billion m or so. Australias Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of Americas Rio Grande has no water

9、, either. _【小题 3】 Mostly its damming (筑坝 ) and global warming that make rivers dry. _【小题 4】 Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the worlds rivers. They hold back around 15% of the worlds fres h water from running to the sea. Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. Th

10、e glacier (冰川 ) are becoming smaller. 【小题 5】 Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头 ). Droughts (干旱 ) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact. A Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉 ) fields and make power. B The source of the Yellow River is drying up

11、because of it. C It used to carry 32 billion m of water a year. D How does it happen E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly. F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 单项选择 * Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket You can go to the

12、Mens Wear Section on the_ floor. A. two B. twice C. second 答案： C What did he say just now He asked me_, A. when my sister came back B. when did my sister come back C. when will my sister come back 答案： A Im sorry I forgot to bring your MP4. _ You can bring it here next time. A. Sounds good B. Thank y

13、ou C. It doesnt matter 答案： C Do you know Li Na Of course. Shes a great tennis player_ comes from Hubei, China. A. who B. what C. which 答案： A Well hold a party in celebration of the 90th birthday of the CPC （中国共产党） _ Friday. A. in B. on C. at 答案： B Miss Zhou is very popular with the students. Yes. He

14、r classes are_ lively and interesting. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly 答案： A Why do you like this TV program _ its very interesting and exciti ng. A. Though B. Because C. So 答案： B Actions speak _ than word s. A. loud B. louder C. loudest 答案： B English is _ international language. A a B an C / D the

15、 答案： B What a nice coat! I ll take it. But youd better _ first. I m afraid it may be small for you. A. try it on B. pay for it C. put it on 答案： A Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _ there for four years. A. works B. worked C. has worked 答案： C Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!Yes, and I

16、 _sin g it well. A. must B. can C. need 答案： B Excuse me! Look at the sign _on the wall, please. Sorry. I wont take photos any more答案： C 完型填空 The lady with the white fence（篱笆） taught me to leave the gale to life open. . My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One

17、day, as I was 43 down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good 44 that I was deeply touched. I could not send 45 away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint. “Hello! I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to

18、see the fence. Its so beautiful! “Oh! The fence is not there for me, the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. _ 46_ so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive. 47 stop like you and come up to have a chat. But werent you sad wh

19、en they expanded (拓宽 ) the road and everything changed so much Change is part of life and takes part in 48 us who we are. When something we do not like happens to us, we have two choicesto become a 49 person or to become a better person. Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and

20、drove on 50 a new feeling inside me. I could not tell 51 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And 52 a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way. 【小题1】 A walking B riding C driving

21、 D running 【小题2】 A street B paint C house D job 【小题A it B them C myself D her 3】 【小题4】 A But B Thus C And D As 【小题5】 A Few B A few C Everyone D None 【小题6】 A finding B telling C catching D making 【小题7】 A fitter B bitter C smarter D sweeter 【小题8】 A with B for C to D by 【小题9】 A when B where C who D wha

22、t 【小题10】 A beyond B once C instead D though 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 As we know, Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian. My pen pal from Australia, Sam, would like to visit it very much. He is coming here for a

23、 holiday next week. He is planning to stay here for seven days. He has never come to Putian before, so he needs to know something about it. The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know. He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to t

24、ake with him. Here is the seven-day weather report for Putian. 根据短文及表格内容，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳答案：。（ 10分） 【小题 1】 How long will Sam stay in Putian A Two days. B Five days. C A week. D A month. 【小题 2】 What information does Sam most want to know A The food in Putian. B The history of Putian. C The

25、 traffic in Putian. D The weather in Putian. 【小题 3】 What will the weather be like on July 5th A Sunny. B Cloudy. C Windy. D Rainy. 【小题 4】 On July 3rd, the high temperature is_. A. 26C. B. 28 C. 32 D. 36C. 【小题 5】 What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A

26、 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B Last Friday after I got my pay, I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my purse and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was important for us. How could I tell my wife about it I felt really sorry for losi

27、ng the money. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰 ) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didnt respond (反映 ) as if she h

28、ad not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide her anger, I thought. “Ive lost my pay. I said to her again. “I see.” She didnt seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me. “Ive lost my money, I could not help asking, “why dont you blame (责备 ) me “O

29、h, my dear, she raised her eyes, looked at me and said, Im thinking about how to comfort you. Its the thief who is to be blamed! 根 据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F” 【小题 1】 I got my pay last Monday. 【小题 2】 In the supermarket I lost my purse and money. 【小题 3】 I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.

30、 【小题 4】 My wife was surprised to see what I did. 【小题 5】 When my wife heard my story, she became very angry. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 F Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as sil

31、k and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing,

32、Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like chai in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly t

33、he same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. In dances, s

34、ongs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. loo. 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳答案：。 (10分 ) 【小题 1】 How many drinks are mentioned in this passage A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【 小题 2】 Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because_. A they are all big provinces B they are all

35、close to the sea C there are quite a lot of mountains there D the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there 【小题 3】 The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. in the last paragraph means_. A一个朋友就是一杯茶 B君子之交淡如水 C看到朋友就会想起茶 D绅士才能够喝茶 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TR

36、UE according to the passage A Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports. B Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history. C Japan is the home of tea. D In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine. 【小题 5】 Which is the best title for the passage A Chinas Tea Culture B A Saying of Tea C

37、 Drinks in the World D Tea and Coffee 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 单词拼写 短文填空 根据短文内容和以下提示： 1）首字母提示， 2）汉语提示，在每个 空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（ 10分） Dear editor, I am a high school student. Id like to tell you something about 【小题 1】 _ friend, Wu Gang. A few days ago, he told me th

38、at he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my 【小题 2】 to get him to change his mind. However, I know its difficult 【小题 3】 f him to change his mind. He studies hard, 【小题 4】 b he doesnt do well in his studies. Now he is tired of studying. He plays computer

39、 games day and 【小题5】 (晚上 ). I still think that he should finish his studies. The course is more important than the 【小题 6】 . Now there are only 60 days 【小题 7】 _ before the final examination. Im not 【小题 8】 _ (确定 )whether I can persuade (说服 ) him to continue his studies. Could you 【小题 9】 _ (给 ) me some

40、 advice I really need your help. Im 【小题 10】 l_ forward to your reply. Best wishes! Sincerely, Yu Li 答案： 【小题 1】 my/a 【小题 1】 best 【小题 1】 for 【小题 1】 but 【小题 1】 night 【小题 1】 result 【小题 1】 left 【小题 1】 sure 【小题 1】 give 【小题 1】 looking 【小题 1】考查冠词或形容词性物主代词： my/a我的朋友或一个朋友 【小题 1】 考查词组： try ones best to do尽力做 【

41、小题 1】考查句型： Its +adj+for sb to do sth对 来说做 是如何的 【小题 1】考查连词：他很努力，但学习不好： but 【小题 1】考查词组： day and night日日夜夜 【小题 1】句意：过程比结果重要： result 【小题 1】考查过去分词做定语 left修饰 60days只剩下 60天了 【小题 1】考查形容词：确定 sure 【小题 1】考查动词： give sb some sdvice给某人一些建议 【小题 1】考查词组： look forward to盼望，用现在进行时 looking 书面表达 看图写话 根据所给的图片和提示词，按要求个写一句

42、意思完整、语法正确的句子（必须用上全部提示词）。（ 10分） 【小题 1】 go, next year _ 【小题 2】 be good for, health _ 【小题 3】 cost, 3.98 _ 【小题 4】 talk, now _【小题 5】 build, last year _答案： 【小题 1】 I am going/will go/shall go to Beijing China next year. 【小题 1】 Eggs are good for our/your health./Eating eggs is god for our/your health. 【小题 1

43、】 The (English) book cost(s) (me) ￥ 3.98. 【小题 1】 A woman/She is talking to with a man/him (in a restaurant) now. They/We are talking (in a restaurant) now. Two people/persons are talking to with a man/him (in a restaurant) now. 【小题 1】 The bridge was built last year. We/They/He built a bri dge last y

44、ear. 【小题 1】因为时间是 next year用一般将来时： be going to do，答案：是I am going/will go/shall go to Beijing China next year. 【小题 1】考查词组： be good for对 有益，主语可以是 “鸡蛋 ”也可以是动名词 “吃鸡蛋 ”，答案：是： Eggs are good for our/your health./Eating eggs is god for our/your health. 【小题 1】考查 cost的用法： sth cost （ sb） money某物花费某人多少钱：The (Eng

45、lish) book cost(s) (me) ￥ 3.98. 【小题 1】时间是 now用现在进行时：主语 +be动词 +doing，和某人谈话是 talk to sb。答案：是 A woman/She is talking to with a man/him (in a restaurant) now. They/We are talking (in a restaurant) now. Two people/persons are talking to with a man/him (in a restaurant) now. 【小题 1】考查主动和被动：被动式：用： The bridg

46、e was built last year. 或主动 We/They/He built a bridge last year. “低碳生活 ”已成为时下流行的生活方式。作为学生，我们要积极倡导，身体力行。下面是一份关于 “低碳生活 ”的调查问卷，请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对 “低碳生活 ”的认识及你的做法。 要求： 1. 文章内容符合题 意，包含表格所提供的信息； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名； 3. 词数 90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Low-carbon Lifestyle How do you go to school

47、A. By bike( ) B. By bus( ) C. On foot( )D. By car( ) Which do you prefer A. Soft drinks( ) B. Boiled water( ) How often do you use air-conditioners A. Often( ) B. Sometimes( ) C. Never( ) Do you know the three Rs A. Yes( ) B. No( ) If you know the three Rs, say something about them. Your opinions: Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, _