2011年湖南省湘西市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

1、2011 年湖南省湘西市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 London-Paris Tour Details (详情 ) 【小题 1】 Please wait by the front desk at 4:45am for your FREE transfer to and from St. Pancras International Station. Its for the travelers staying in central London hotels only. 【小题 2】 Check in at 5:30am for your journey to Paris. Meet yo

2、ur guide at the group welcome desk at St. Pancras International Station where you will receive your welcome pack. Our guide will travel with you the whole day. 【小题 3】 Enjoy a tour of Paris on comfortable boat seats! We visit the Eiffel Tower where you can enjoy amazing views of the city from the sec

3、ond floor. 【小题 4】 Visit the brilliant Palace of Versailles, which was built in 1661. Take in the Great Royal Apartments, Hall of Mirrors and the Queens Apartments. The tour also includes a visit to the wonderful gardens, except on Saturday and Public Holidays. 【小题 5】 You guide will take you back to

4、the Gare du Nord. Your departure time from Paris is 8:13pm, arriving back in London at 9:40pm. A. Journey to Paris B. Free London Hotel Transfers C. Tour of Paris and Eiffel Tower D. Open Top Bus Tour E. Return Journey F. The Palace of Versailles 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 E 【小题

5、1】第一题提到： for your FREE transfer to and from St. Pancras International Station. 可知选 B 【小题 1】第二题的 句子： Check in at 5:30am for your journey to Paris.可知这是去巴黎的旅行，选 A 【小题 1】第三题的 We visit the Eiffel Tower where you can enjoy amazing views of the city from the second floor.提到阿菲尔铁塔，填 C 【小题 1】从第四题的句子： Visit th

6、e brilliant Palace of Versailles, which was built in 1661.可 知答案：是 F 【小题 1】从第四题的句子： You guide will take you back to the Gare du Nord. 可知是讲的回程。选 E 单项选择 * The fish smells _! It must be out of date! A good B well C bad D badly 答案： C As were students, we _ obey the school rules. A can B may C must D coul

7、d 答案： C Would you mind turning _ the music Your father is sleeping. Sorry. Ill do it right away. A up B down C on D in 答案： B _ do you play computer games every week About two hours. A How often B How much C How soon D How long 答案： D Do you have any shoes can match the dress A. attracts B. attracted

8、C. has attracted 答案： B Look! There is a big river. Lets swim in it! No, I think its _ dangerous. A much too B too much C too many D much more 答案： A May I speak to Miss Wang Sorry. She isnt in. She _ to Hong Kong. A has been B has gone C goes D went 答案： B _ kind girl Jenny is! Yes. Everyone likes her

9、 very much. A What B What a C How D How a 答案： B Will you please _ the flowers Sorry. I wont. A pick B dont pick C not to pick D not pick 答案： D Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday Sorry. I _ a bath. A took B take C am taking D was taking 答案： D How nice your watch is! How much did you _ for it

10、 120 yuan. A pay B cost C spend D take 答案： A The weather report says that it will be _ tomorrow. A rain B rainy C rains D rained 答案： B How do you study English I study English _ talking with foreign students. A by B in C at D on 答案： A is the history of Tsinghua University (2011年佛山 ) 100 years. A. Ho

11、w soon B. How long C. How far 答案： B Will you play basketball against Class 3 tomorrow Yes. _ it snows. A If B Until C When D Unless 答案： D Who is the man over there He is an old friend of _ . A I B my C mine D me. 答案： C 完型填空 Michael Essany is the young star of his own TV talk show. When he was 14, he

12、 bought some 36 machines and asked a local television station to air (播放 ) his show. Michael contacted 500 famous people but only three of them 37 to be on his show. However, now many well-known people want to be on his show. In 2003, the Michael Essany Show became so 38 that even the E! network mad

13、e a show about his show! Michaels show is 39 from the living room of his familys house. Before the show starts, his parents 40 the guests at the airport and make them comfortable. While the show is 41 , Michael tells jokes and interviews the guests, and his parents 42 the video machines. After Micha

14、el finished the show, the guests eat dinner with Michael and his 43 in the dining room. Michaels fame (名气 ) is 44 , but he still has plans and goals. “I would like to be the host of The Tonight Show. That is my 45 , and its a dream I intend to realize one day.” 【小题 1】 A. radio B. video C. Internet 【

15、小题 2】 A. forgot B. refused C. agreed 【小题 3】 A. strange B. popular C. serious 【小题 4】 A. recorded B. discovered C.introduced 【小题 5】 A. help out B. look after C. pick up 【小题 6】 A. on B. off C. up 【小题 7】 A. mend B. run C. sell 【小题 8】 A. family B. audience C. boss 【小题 9】 A. falling B. disappearing C. gro

16、wing 【小题 10】 A. advice B. dream C. story 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【主旨大意】本文讲述了明星 Michael Essany如何成名的经过及其轶事。 【小题 1】根据全文及其 42小题所含句子。 【小题 1】 根据下文可知只有其中 3人答应来参加他的 show. 【小题 1】从上下文可知 he Michael Essany Show是很受欢迎 【小题 1】录制节目且是被动语态。 【小题 1】去机

17、场接人用 pick up. 【小题 1】开始上演用 on. 【小题 1】 run是开动的意思。 【小题 1】客人与 Michael及其家人一起吃饭。 【小题 1】根据上下文知道 Michael的名气越来越大。 【小题 1】根据下文知道想当 The Tonight Show节目的主持人是我的梦想。 阅读理解 Sharks frighten most of us, but Daniel Weaver, a shark scientist, swims with them for a living! We asked him some questions about this unusual job

18、. So Daniel, whats it like to be a shark scientist Well, its a great job. I often travel to faraway places like South Africa and Fiji to study sharks. On the other hand, a shark scientist sometimes does boring desk work, such as writing reports. Also, shark scientists dont usually get paid a lot. Wh

19、at qualities (品质 ) do you need to become a shark scientist Shark scientists need to be wise and strong. They enjoy working outdoors and they have to be cool and patient (耐心 ). They also have to be quite brave! So do you think its a dangerous job Well, sharks have up to 15 rows of sharp teeth. Howeve

20、r, sharks hardly attack (攻击 ) humans. There are over 350 kinds of sharks in the world and only about 10 are dangerous to us. In fact, dogs kill more people every year than sharks! Humans kill over 12 million sharks a year for food and sport! How do you become a shark scientist A shark scientist usua

21、lly studies Marine Science or Zoology at university. Its also good to get some work experience in an aquarium (水族馆 ). In my opinion, I have the best job in the world! 【小题 1】 _ questions were asked about Daniels unusual job. A One B Two C Three D Four 【小题 2】 As a shark scientist, Daniel _. A studies

22、sharks in his neighbourhood B makes lots of money C swims with sharks for a living D only writes reports on sharks 【小题 3】 In Daniels opinion, one needs to be _ to become a shark scientist. excited patient brave strong wise A B C D 【小题 4】 The underlined “Marine Science” and “Zoology” must be two _ at

23、 university. A subjects B books C scientists D prizes 【小题 5】 From the passage we can know that _. A sharks are likely to attack humans B dogs are as dangerous as sharks to humans C sharks are not dangerous to humans at all D humans do more harm to sharks than sharks do to humans 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】

24、C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D As Sam slowly woke, he got a funny feeling in his stomach. He knew he would have to do something that he had been afraid to do for a long time. The school bus came on time, and he sat with his friend, Billy. They chatted about baseball. It was a great way to get his mind

25、 off what he had to do later. As they got close to the school, he could feel his heart beating. His hands were starting to sweat. He hated this! He entered Mrs. Owens class. She was smiling, and saying hello to all her students as she did every morning. “Hi, Sam!” she said as he walked in. “Hi,” he

26、said and quickly sat in his seat. Then the class began to take their spelling test. He looked at the clock. The time was near. He hoped he was not first! Mrs. Owens said it was time to begin their special day. “Sam, youll be first.” Mrs. Owens said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his repo

27、rt on Hawaii, and I know it is very interesting.” Sam nervously greeted his class. Then, he thought about the fun things he had read about surfing, volcanoes, and pineapples in Hawaii, and he started to talk. He talked in front of the whole class, and it was fun. The class clapped as he finished and

28、 Mrs. Owens was smiling. It wasnt terrible at all and he knew he would do better the next time. 【小题 1】 How did Sam feel after he woke A Excited. B Nervous. C Happy. D Hungry. 【小题 2】 What did Sam have to do that day A To have a baseball match. B To take a reading test. C To go to a new class. D To do

29、 something special. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “sweat” probably mean A触摸 B鼓掌 C出汗 D指点 【小题 4】 Which could be inferred (推断 ) from this passage A Sam hated chatting about baseball. B Sam learned about Hawaii by travelling. C Mrs. Owens is unfriendly to her students. D The class enjoyed Sams ta

30、lk very much. 【小题 5】 Which is the best title for this passage A A special day B An interesting lesson C A nice teacher D A professional report 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A LONDON (Reuters) British milkman Steve Leech, who saved several shops and flats by putting out a fire with 3

31、20 pints of milk, was celebrating Thursday after winning a national bravery award. Leech, 35, named “Hero Milkman” by the National Dairymens Association, said that he had noticed smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England, while delivering (递送 ) milk as usual a year ago. “I saw the fla

32、ts up above and thought Id better do something. So I kicked the door in and started pouring milk everywhere,” Lee told Reuters Thursday. “When firemen arrived, the fire was almost out,” he said. Firemen said he had helped save the lives of eight people living in the flats above the shops. “It was ha

33、rd work opening all those bottles, especially since they have tamper-proof lids. But it was even harder trying to explain to my boss where all the milk had gone.” 【小题 1】 This is a(n) _ from London. A poster B review C advertisement D news report 【小题 2】 Leech was awarded the prize for his _. A hard w

34、ork B brave behaviour C invention D patriotic behaviour 【小题 3】 Which is the correct order of what Leech did about a year ago The fire was almost put out. He kicked the door in. He noticed smoke coming out of a shop. He delivered mile as usual. He poured milk everywhere. A B C D 【小题 4】 The underlined

35、 sentence in the last paragraph suggests (暗示 ) that tamper-proof lids add to the difficulty of _ those bottles. A stealing B breaking C opening D wasting 【小题 5】 Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Leech put out a fire with milk at the age of 34. B Cornwall is in the north of England. C Leec

36、h saved eight people in the shops. D The fire was already out before firemen arrived. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【主旨大意】本文介绍英国送奶工 Leech,用牛奶扑火救人并被授予 Hero Milkman的新闻报道。 【小题 1】推断理解题 . 从全文可以推断出此文是一篇新闻报道。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 从第一段 after winning a national bravery award.第二段 Hero Milkman可以得出答

37、案：。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 从文章第二、三 。四段可以得出 D是正确答案：。 【小题 1】细节理解题 . 从最后一段直接可知。 【小题 1】 细节理解题 . 从 Cornwall, southern England,可知 B是错误答案：。 单词拼写 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Tuesday, 4th MayHurray! Ive just met my all-time hero Wong Kam -Po. Ive seen him many t 【小题1】 on

38、television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because c 【小题 2】 is my favourite sport. Id love to be a professional cyclist (自行车手 ) one day. I arrived at Shangri-La Hotel on Sunday to meet my family for lunch, when I found out that Wong Kam-po was giving a talk there. I decided to l 【小题 3】 t

39、o the talk instead. Wong talked about w 【小题 4】 the gold medal at the 2006 Asian Games. He said he felt very p 【小题 5】 of himself and his teammates. He explained how he and his team prepared themselves for races. After the talk, I went up to him and introduced m 【小题 6】 . I asked him f 【小题 7】 some advi

40、ce to improve my riding skills. I was a bit nervous s 【小题 8】 I couldnt express myself very well. Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give u 【小题 9】 . It was a fantastic e 【小题 10】 and I really enjoyed talking to my hero! 答案： 【小题 1】 times 【小题 1】 cycling 【小题 1】 listen 【小题 1

41、】 won 【小题 1】 proud 【小题 1】 myself 【 小题 1】 first 【小题 1】 so 【小题 1】 up 【小题 1】 experience 书面表达 4月 23日是 “世界读书日 ”(the World Book and Copyright Day)，你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛，请你就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。 【写作要点】 每年 4月 23日人们举办各种活动，鼓励更多的人热爱读书； 许多名著至今仍然流行，例如，孔子的论著 (Counfucius works) 现在仍被很多人阅读； 我把大部分空闲时间花在阅读名著上，他们对我的思想产生很大影响； 我常跟家人

42、和朋友分享读书的乐趣； 我最喜爱读的书是 ，因为 【写作要求】 词数 90左右； 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡词句，使短文通顺、连贯； 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】 语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995. I wish you will enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you! 答案：范文： G

43、ood morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995. In order to encourage more people to read more books, all kinds of activities are held on April 23th. Till now many famous books are popular, such as Counfucius works by Counfucius are still read by many people. I

44、spend most of my free time reading famous books which effect me greatly. I often share my happiness of reading books with my family and friends. Of all the books, I like the Long March best. From the book I can know about our history better. I wish you will enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you!

45、补充句子 【小题 1】西樵山由 72座小山组成。 Xiqiao Mountain is _ 72 hills. 【小题 2】 他以打鱼为生，所以每天很早就动身。 He makes a living by fishing, so every day he _ very early. 【小题 3】 我输了，但至少我可以说自己尝试过了。 I lose, but _ I can say I tried. 【小题 4】无论我们变得多老，童年都会永远留在记忆里。 _ we grow, childhood will forever stay in our memory. 【小题 5】 大明说： “我想去看加勒比海盗 4。 ” Daming said that _ see Pirates of the Caribbean 4. 答案： 【小题 1】 made up of 【小题 2】 sets out/starts 【小题 3】 at least 【小题 4】 No matter how old 【小题 5】 he would like to/he wanted to