2011年福建省福州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

1、2011 年福建省福州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 用恰当的词语填空，完成对话。每空一词。 (每小题 1分，共 5分 ) A: Hello! 68307142. B: Hi, Judy! 【小题 1】 is Tony. A: Good afternoon, Tony! How is it going B: Very 【小题 2】 , thanks. Im calling to ask where you had your family party last week. A: At Hilton Restaurant. Why B: Im 【小题 3】 for a proper rest

2、aurant. Some of my friends want to get together for a big dinner. A: Hilton Restaurant opened last month. Its a little bit expensive, but its 【小题 4】 the money. B: Is the restaurant 【小题 5】 from my home A: No, it isnt. B: Thank you very much. A: You are welcome. 答案： 【小题 1】 This 【小题 2】 well 【小题 3】 look

3、ing 【小题 4】 worth 【小题 5】 far 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。（每小题 1分，共 5分） (At the doctors) A: Good morning, doctor! B: 【小题 1】 Whats wrong A: I have a sore throat. 【小题 2】 B: How long have you been like this A: 【小题 3】 B: Have you taken your temperature A: Yes. My temperature is OK. B: 【小题 4】 Say “Ah” You have a

4、cold. A: Is it serious B: Nothing serious. 【小题 5】 Youll get better soon. A: Thank you, doctor! A. Im feeling terrible. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Open your mouth. D. I have a fever. E. Take the medicine three times a day. F. Good morning, young man! G. Since yesterday morning. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】

5、A 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】上句的含义为早上好，所以本句的含义也应该为早上好，故本句空格处选 F。 【小题 2】前句的含义为我喉咙疼，所以本 句的含义为我感到不舒服，故本句空格处选 A。 【小题 3】上句的含义为你像这样有多长时间了，所以本句的含义为自从昨天上午以来都是这样，故本句空格处选 G。 【小题 4】后句的含义为说 Ah，所以本句的含义为张开你的嘴，故本句空格处选 C。 【小题 5】前后句的含义为没有什么严重的，你很快就会恢复健康的，所以本句的含义为每天三次吃这些药，故本句空格处选 E。 五位中国学生要去英国留学，他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读第

6、56-60题中的学生个人情况说明，并 A至 F六个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家（其中一项为多余选项）。 _ 【小题 1】 Zhang Chao likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family speak a little Chinese. _ 【小题 2】 Li Wei likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park. _ 【小题 3】 Liu Yong hopes to live near his school Reading School. He prefers a bedroom with a

7、 bathroom. _ 【小题 4】 Chen Yao wants to live in a big bedroom cheaper than 350 a month. She cant stand pets. _ 【小题 5】 Hu Mei loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than 220 a month. A Host family: The Browns Nationality: English Address: 16 Church Road (near Reading School) Room: Small, with a b

8、athroom Price: 280 / month B Host family: The Johnsons Nationality: English Address: 10 Shinfield Road (near Wallen School) Room: Small Price: 260 / month C Host family: Wang Lin Nationality: Chinese Address: 48 Queens Road Room: Small Price: 230 / month Other information: Good at cooking Chinese fo

9、od D Host family: The Kings Nationality: English Address: 75 Ereigh Road Room: big Price: 300 / month E Host family: Judy Nationality: English Address: 6 King Road Room: Small Price: 120 / month Other information: a pet F Host family: The Rays Nationality: English Address: 22 Workingham Road (near P

10、almer Park ) Room: big Price: 370 / month 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 E 单项选择 * Mom, must I fini sh my homework now No, you _. You may have supper first. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant 答案： C I often listen to the song Rainbow. So do I. It _ beautiful. A. feels B. smells C. sounds 答案：

11、C I am thirsty. May I have something to drink Ok. Heres some _. A. rice B. bread C. water 答案： C What does Michael look like He has big eyes and _ wide mouth. A. a B. an C. the 答案： A I cant remember _ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now. A where B how C what D why 答案： A I hear the tall

12、girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. Shes from America, _ A has she B isnt she C hasnt she D does she 答案： B The actress is already 50, but she looks _ than she really is. A young B more young C more younger D much younger 答案： D _ clever the girl is ！ So she is. A. How B. What C. What a 答案： A

13、Where is Ben He _ to the teachers office. He will be back soon. A. go B. has gone C. has been 答案： B _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because the y have no time. Its a pity! A. Bothand B. Eitheror C. Neithernor 答案： C Excuse me, where can I park my car Drive ahead, and you will see the sign_ o

14、n your right. A. B. C. 答案： C Could you tell me _ Sure. The day after tomorrow. A. when will you leave for the U.S.A. B. when Mr. Lee will come C. when your father returned 答案： B You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so. A. enough to B. asas C. sothat 答案： C We all like

15、Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes _. A. interested B. interest C. interesting 答案： C Where were you at 7:00 last night I _ to my mom at home. A. write B. was writing C. wrote 答案： B Li Mei usually helps others, _ Yes, she is kind-hearted. A. does she B. is she C. doesnt

16、 she 答案： C Dont forget _ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. Thanks. I wont. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing 答案： B I _ 5,000 yuan on this iPhone. Wow, so much! I cant aff ord it. A. spent B. paid C. cost 答案： A I feel a bit hungry now. - Why not _ for dinner with us A go B did you go C

17、 to go D do you go 答案： A Excuse me, can I smoke here -No, _. A you must B youd not better C you can D youd better not 答案： D May I have a rest I have already finished _ the report. A write B writing C to write D written 答案： B After practiicng for sevral months, I can swim much _ now. A slower B slowe

18、st C faster D fastest 答案： C -Where is Grace -She _ in the yard. A reads B read C is reading D was reading 答案： C I am tired after the long wall. I want to have a _. A talk B look C party D rest 答案： D -What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night -It was _. I really enjoyed it. A. boring .

19、 wonderful C. strange D. terrible 答案： B -Dad, can I go to the movies tonight -Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock. A can B must C may D might 答案： B We have to _ ourselves when we are away from home. A look at B look for C look up D look after 答案： D -Jack, could you tell me _ -Sure. In the

20、 post office on Green Road. A where you bought the stamps B where did you buy the stamps C when you bought the stamps D when did you buy the stamps 答案： A -Im going to Hainan on vacation next week.- _. A Have a good time B Not at all C Thank you D I have no idea 答案： A The story _ I read the newspaper

21、 was about a common problem among teenagers. A whose B who C that D where 答案： C Yesterday evening, I _ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A walk B walked C was walking D am walking 答案： B _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project. A So B

22、Although C If D But 答案： B How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with _. A the other B another C others D other 答案： A 完型填空 Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She was born in the 1950s. 46 19, Chi entered a med

23、ical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 47 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved _ 48 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 49 as her profession(专业 )。 During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, he

24、r works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born, were 50 lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 51 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 52 honor. Life Show is one of her representative (代表 ) works and 53 has been translated into many lan

25、guages. The 54 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan. Chi says, Writers dont need to be anyone, 55 they should be able to understand everyone. So she often travels alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata (阶层 ). 【小题 1】 A. At the age of B.

26、 At the moment C. In the beginning 【小题 2】 A. became B. worked C. enjoyed 【小题 3】 A. medicine B. travelling C. literature 【小题 4】 A. teaching B. writing C. nursing 【小题 5】 A. over B. under C. about 【小题 6】 A. reached B. arrived C. went 【小题 7】 A. great B. nice C. bad 【小题 8】 A. she B. they C. it 【小题 9】 A.

27、picture B. story C. newspaper 【小题 10】 A. or B. till C. but 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped th

28、e bomb, “There is no Father Christmas.” I ran to my grandmothers house, for she always told the truth. Grandma was at home. I told _11_ everything. “No Father Christmas ” she was a little _12_. “Dont believe it. Put on your coat, and lets go.” “Go Where, Grandma ” I asked. “Kerbys Store.” As we walk

29、ed through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, “Take the _13_ and buy something for someone who needs it. Ill wait for in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerbys. For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering _14_ to buy, and who to buy it for. I th

30、ought of _15_ I knew: my family, my friends, my neighbors I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decker, a _16_ with bad and messy hair. He sat right behind me _17_ Mrs. Pollacks class. Bobbie _18_ went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, _1

31、9_ we all knew that he didnt have a cough, and he didnt have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat _20_ he would like. That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and _21_ “To Bobbie, From Father Christmas” on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let

32、 people know that he _22_ them. Then she drove me over to Bobbies house, telling that I was helping Father Christmas _23_ the presents. Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbies house. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.” I took a

33、 deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down. _24_ the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the _25_ and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did, and there stood Bobbie. That night, I realized that Father Christmas was

34、alive and well, and we were on his team. 【小题1】 A him B her C them D you A angry B happy C tired D afraid A book B coat C present D money A what B when C where D how A everybody B nobody C somebody D anybody A girl B boy C man D woman A for B on C in D with 【小题 8】 A. always B. often C. sometime D nev

35、er 【小题9A so B if C but D and 】 A where B that C who D why A read B say C write D spell A helped B believe C taught D made A give up B give away C put up D put off A on B behind C outside D over A shop B cars C door D trees 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【

36、小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【主旨大意】文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。 【小题 1】 B 人称代词的考察，根据上文跑回奶奶家，应用人称代词宾格 her。 【小题 1】 A angry生气。根据奶奶说的 “没有圣诞老人？不要相信 ”。应为 “奶奶有点生气 ”。 【小题 1】 D 根据上文 “奶奶交给我 10美元 ”及下文 “买一些有人需要的东西 ”可知拿的是钱。 【小题 1】 A 句意理解 “那之前我站在哪里几秒钟，考虑着没什么

37、东西，给谁买。 ” 【小题 1】 A 不定代词的考察 句意为 “我想了我所认识的每个人，我的家人，我的朋友，我的邻居 ”。 everybody“每个人 ”， nobody “没有人； ”somebody“某人 ” anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句表示 “任何人 ”。 【小题 1】 B 根据下文 “His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a coug”可知 Bobbie Decbar是个男孩。 【小题 1】 C 介词的考察 “在 班里 ”，应用介词 in. 【小题 1】 D 根据下文 “他妈妈总是给他写假

38、条 ”， “Bobbis 应是家里比较贫穷，没有外套。 ”所以应是 “几乎不参加聚会。 ” 【小题 1】 C but但是。连词的考察 此处应为转折关系 【小题 1】 B 定语从句关系代词的考察 先行词 a red warm coat是物，在定语从句中做宾语，应用 that. 【小题 1】 A 句意理解， “奶奶告诉我圣诞老人从来不想让人知道是他帮助了他们。 ” 【小题 1】 B 短语辨析 give up 放弃； give away 分发； put up悬挂，张贴； put off推迟延期。此句应为 “我正在帮助圣诞老人挂礼物。 ” 【小题 1】 C outside在外面。应为把礼物放在门外 【

39、小题 1】 D 根据上文 “奶奶把车停在街上，我们藏在 Bobbie家附近的树后。 ” Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry 26 a new clock. But Harry, 27 lived next door to Jack, said he didnt need one. “ 28 needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when its time to get up ” “My landlord Mr. Smith turns on hi

40、s radio at seven oclock and listens 29 the news,” Harry said. “Thats my morning call.” “Ok. But how do you know when to go to work ” “By the time I 30 my breakfast, its eight oclock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, its nice oclock. Thats 31 time I start w

41、ork.” “Ok. But how do you know when its time to go home ” “The factory bell 32 ” Harry told him. “But how do you know when its time to go to bed ” “The television programs come to end.” By now Jack was really 33 . “Ok,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen 34 you woke up in the middle of the n

42、ight and wanted to know the time.” “Thats easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on 35 wall. Then you would shout at me, What are you doing knocking on my wall at three oclock in the morning ” 【小题1】 A to buy B buying C bought D buy A which B whose C that D who A No one B Neither one C Everyone D

43、Someone A at B to C in D on A eats B have eaten C ate D was eating A a B an C the D不填 A ring B rings C was rung D ringing A anger B angrily C angry D angering A if B that C why D how A his B their C her D your 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1

44、】 D 阅读理解 Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of todays travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a grea

45、t way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in th

46、e mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: Dont hike alone. bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. 【小题 1】

47、Hiking is a good way to get close to nature. 【小题 2】 Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking. 【小题 3】 People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. 【小题 4】 Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe 【小题 5】 Youd better go hiking with others. 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 T Near the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new house where the temple now stands, because they can find no