2011年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

1、2011 年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 单项选择 * I found a story-book on the desk, it isnt mine, it is _,I think. A her B she C yours D mine 答案： C Merry Christmas! _. A Im very happy B Its very kind of you C Thanks. The same to you D My pleasure 答案： C The policeman caught the thief _ has stolen Mr. Lis computer. A

2、 which B whose C whom D who 答案： D Miss Gao, I am feeling bored. Would you mind my _ here You had better not, for smoking is forbidden in public now. A smokes B to smoke C smoking D smoke 答案： C There _ an English speaking contest(演讲比赛 ) for middle school students in our city in early July. A is going

3、 to B will be C will have D is 答案： B Those toys for children look _ and sell _. A good; lovely B lovely; good C well; lovely D lovely; well 答案： D A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _ singing and dancing happily at the party. A is B was C are D were 答案：

4、B Do you think _ Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not Sorry, Ive no idea. A that B which C if D whether 答案： D Since nuclear(核 ) pollution broke out in Japan, in March,2011,we are all _ of it very much. A frightened B be frightened C frightening D be frightening 答案： A Many people h

5、ave got the habit of buying flowers for their mothers on _. A Mothers Day B the Mothers s Day C the Mothers Day D Mothers Day 答案： D Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _ workers in it. A six thousands B six thousand C six thousands of D six thousand of 答案： B Its raining

6、 heavily outside. Why dont you _ your raincoat A put on B to put on C take off D to take off 答案： A The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they _ there for three years since then. A live B lived C have lived D will live 答案： C Your computer doesnt work now, is there _ with it A wrong something B somethin

7、g wrong C wrong anything D anything wrong 答案： B Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now No, you _.You can hand it in tomorrow. A dont B mustnt C neednt D may not 答案： C 完型填空 One day, two friends were walking through the desert.-_36_ the journey they had a quarrel, and one friend hit _37_ one

8、in the face. The one who was hit was hurt,_38_ he didnt say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend hit me in the face.” They kept on _39_ until they found an oasis(绿洲 ).They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit fell into the mire(泥潭 ) and was in danger, but the

9、friend _40_ him. When he felt all right, he wrote on _41_.“Today my best friend saved my life.” The one who had hit and saved his best friend asked him,“After I _42_ you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone._43_” The other friend replied,“When someone hurts us, we should write it down

10、 in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽恕 ) can blow _44_ away. Bt when someone does something _45_ for us, we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.” 【小题1】 A After B During C For D Before A some B each C another D the other A and B so C but D or A walking B jumping C singing D run

11、ning A hurt B left C hit D saved A the desert B a stone C a tree D the sand A killed B helped C hurt D quarreled with A When B What C How D Why A it B these C them D this A interesting B good C dangerous D harmful 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【

12、小题 1】 B 阅读理解 We all know the dangers of fires. Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm(火警 ) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the hou

13、se at once. Make escape(逃脱 ) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器 ) in the house. Everyone in the family should kn

14、ow how to use them. Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than

15、fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子 ) around you to kee

16、p air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help. 【小题 1】 When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _. A you have to get up B water is running to the floor C somethin

17、g is burning D someone breaks your window 【小题 2】 The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _. A we practise for a fire B we make escape plans C we buy fire extinguishers D we use electrical cookers 【小题 3】 When a fire happens,_ if you open the hot door. A the door wi

18、ll soon be on fire B the electricity will be cut off C the fire will grow more quickly D the house will fall down 【小题 4】 What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire A Stop, run, roll. B Stop, drop, roll. C Run, drop, roll. D Roll, drop, stop. 【小题 5】 What is the best

19、 title for this passage A Be Ready for a Fire. B The Causes of a Fire. C Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D The Dangers of a Fire. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A Earthquake safety tips On April 14,2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu,Qinghai.Over,2,000 people died. Many people were hu

20、rt. Why are there earthquakes The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测 ) them, but its very hard. Do you know how to ge

21、t ready for an earthquake Do you know what to do during an earthquake Here are some things you should know. What to do before an earthquake Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits(饼干 ),a clean towel(毛巾 ),a few band-aids(创口贴 ),a radio and a flashlight(电筒 ) at home. What to do du

22、ring an earthquake If you are inside: Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things. Dont stand near windows. Turn off the lights. Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. If your are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. If y

23、ou are outside: Dont stand near buildings. Things may fall on you. Lie on the ground until the shaking stops. 【小题 1】 An earthquake hit Yushu _. A on April 12,2010 B on April 14,2010 C on May 14,2010 D on May 12,2010 【小题 2】 You need _ at home before an earthquake. A some water and biscuits B a clean

24、towel and a few band-aids C a radio and a flashlight D all of the things above 【小题 3】 You must protect yourself in an earthquake by _. A keeping you from falling things B turning on the lights C standing near the window D getting into a lift 【小题 4】 The reason why an earthquake happens is that _. A t

25、he surface of the earth is thin B the pieces of the surface are moving slowly C two pieces of the surface move past each other D there are too many people on the earth 【小题 5】 Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake A. You can play under a big tree. B. You cant st

26、and near the buildings. C. You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops. D. Both B and C. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D News 1 Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the worlds first popular and widely known hybrid rice. H

27、ybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones. News 2 Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes Dont worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books all over the country. The government said the results of th

28、e check would come out at the end of June. News 3 People will see a new “star” in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right Thats for sure; 1.4 billion

29、yuan! News 4 Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four

30、meters long, but its very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms. 【小题 1】 The satellite sent by China will move around _. A the moon B the earth C the sun D the mars 【小题 2】 The speed of the fastest plane in the world is _. A 1.4 kilometers per second B 43 kilometers per minute C 1,270 kilometers per hour D

31、 8,000 kilometers per hour 【小题 3】 The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books will _. A make a lot of money B make the children sad C make sure there are no mistakes in them D make sure the books are not too expensive 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT

32、 true A It will go around the moon. B It will stay in space for two years. C It costs a lot. D It will go into space by December 2006. 【小题 5】 Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because _. A he likes to eat hybrid rice B he is a successful father C he grows more rice than others D he developed th

33、e worlds first popular and widely grown hybrid rice 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【主旨大意】 News 1介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平这所以获得 世界食物奖。 News 2介绍了关于不用再对课本、字典、儿童用书中的错误感到生气，中国将对全国的课本、字典、儿童用书进行检查，以纠正其中的错误，结果将在六月末揭晓。 News 3 介绍了中国将向太空发射一颗卫星，它围绕月球拍照，它将在太空一年，以及它的造价。 News 4介绍了世界上最快的飞机的速度、大小和重量。 【小题 1】由 Ne

34、ws 3“It will go around the moon.”可知。 【小题 1】由 News 4“It reached a speed of 8000 kilometers one hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world”可知。 【小题 1】由 News 2的第一句和第二句可知。 【小题 1】 由 News 3“It will stay in space for one year.” 可知。 【小题 1】由 News 1的第一句和第二句可知。 Alan worked in an office in the city. He w

35、orked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad. in a newspaper “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing” “This sounds like a good idea.”he thought, Ill spend a mon

36、th at William Farm. Ill go horse riding, walking and fishing. Itll be different from the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home. “Whats wrong with William Farm ”His friend Jack asked him.“Didnt you enjoy country life ” “Country life was fine,”Alan said.“But there was another problem.” “Oh, what

37、 problem ” “Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast(烤肉 ) mutton for dinner.” “Fresh meat is the best.” “I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.” “Lucky you!” “You dont understand,”Alan said,“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork

38、 for dinner.” “A different roast every day.”Jack said. “Let me finish.”Alan said,“On the fourth day a farmer died and I didnt want to stay there for dinner.” 【小题 1】 Alan saw _ in a news paper. A an ad. B a letter C a story D a report 【小题 2】 Alan usually went to _ on the vacation. A the mountains B t

39、he countryside C the seaside D William Farm 【小题 3】 Alan spent _ at William Farm. A four days B three months C a month D a few weeks 【小题 4】 Alan had roast _ for dinner on the third day. A mutton B pork C beef D fish 【小题 5】 From the passage we know that _. A Alan left the farm because he missed his fa

40、mily B Alan left the farm because he had four dinners at the farm C Alan left the farm because he couldnt go fishing at the farm D Alan came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。 【小题 1】 Please h

41、elp _(你自己 ) to some fish, Tom. Dont be so shy. 【小题 2】 Man cant live _(没有 ) water, so we must make good use of it. 【小题 3】 Please listen to the speaker _(仔细地 ) when he (she) speaks. 【小题 4】 She is such a pleasant and _(有帮助的 )girl that we all like her. 【小题 5】 The foreign teachers in our school are from

42、Germany, they are _(德国人 ). 【小题 6】 December is the t_ month of a year, New Years Eve is coming. 【小题 7】 P_ are lovely animals and they live mainly in Sichuan province. 【小题 8】 My brother wants to i_ all his friends to his birthday party next week. 答案： 【小题 1】 yourself 【小题 1】 without 【小题 1】 carefully 【小题

43、 1】 helpful 【小题 1】 Germans 【小题 1】 twelfth 【小题 1】 andas 【小题 1】 nvite 书面表达 父亲节即将来临，学校广播室正在开展有关 “父子（女）亲情 ”的征文活动。假如你叫李华（ Li Hua），下列三幅图片描述的是你和父亲之间发生的一件往事，请你根据图片及所给文字提示，展开合理想象，写一篇短文，并谈谈你现在对此事的感想。 要求： 1.语句通顺，行文连贯，书写整洁； 2.字数约 70-80词； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词： ask sb. for sth., tell sb. to do sth., net bar, think

44、 of, feel sorry Fathers Day is coming. Im going to tell a story between my father and me. One day _ _ _ _ _ Li Hua 答案： One day I asked my father for some money. He asked me what I wanted to do . I said I wanted to buy some books. Then he gave me some. He told me to read more books and study hard at

45、school. But I didnt buy any books at all. Instead I went to the Youth Net Bar and played computer games there. My father scolded me when he heard this. And I felt very sorry about it. From then on I havent been to the Net Bar any more. 句型转换 【小题 1】 The nurse does all the housework in my home every da

46、y.(改为一般疑问句 ) _ the nurse _ all the housework in your home every day 【小题 2】 We broke two teeth when playing football.(改为单数句 ) _ broke a _ when playing football. 【小题 3】 Lets go and help the old man to cross the road.(改为反意疑问句 ) Lets go and help the old man to cross the road,_ _ 【小题 4】 Jane will learn a new dance in the gym.(就划线部分提问 ) _ _ Jane learn a new dance 【小 题 5】 “Why do you stay at home ”my father asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语） My father asked _ I _ at home. 答案：