2012届江苏省南京学大教育专修学校初三2月测试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2012届江苏省南京学大教育专修学校初三 2月测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * In the United States, Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ June. A the; / B the; a C /;the D a; / 答案： A - I wonder _without water. -About a week. A how long man can live B how long can man live C when man can live D when can man live 答案： A It is said

2、that robots can do many things _ humans cant do _the control of computers. A what; under B that; with C that; under D what; with 答案： C -Why not go out and see the film today, Millie - _, but I will help Li Hong with lessons, she is new. A All right B Lets go C Id love to D Yes, please. 答案： C I have

3、_ a raincoat _ an umbrella. Thats why I have to wait until the rain stops. A neither; nor B either; or C not only; but also D both; and 答案： A _ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, _ it is still very beautiful. A Although; but B /; although C Although; / D Because; so 答案： C He _ in Shanghai f

4、or five years. A used to live B is used to live C is used to living D used to living 答案： C My shoes are broken. They need _. A repair B to repair C repairing D repaired 答案： C It is _ to cycle around Guilin. A a great fun B a fun C great fun D a great funny 答案： A The young man came riding full speed

5、down the road on his bicycle._ it was! A How dangerous the scene B What dangerous a scene C How a dangerous scene D What a dangerous scene 答案： D -Hes already back to Australia,_ -_. He is on a visit to Shanghai. A isnt he; No B hasnt he; Yes C isnt he; Yes D hasnt he; No 答案： A - I bought the digital

6、 camera two months ago. - You mean that you _ it for two months. A have had B have been C have bought D have taken 答案： A - Mum, have you seen my mobile phone -_you bought last week Im sorry I havent seen _. A One ; it B One ; one C The one ; it D The one ; one 答案： C About _ of the workers in the fac

7、tory were born in the _. A two-thirds;1970 B two-thirds;1970s C two-third; 1970 D two-third;1970s 答案： B -What do you often do _ classes to relax yourself -Listen to music. A over B among C between D through 答案： C The girl spends at least as much time singing as she _. A studies B does studying C is

8、studying D does to study 答案： B -Did you find the small village yesterday -Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _changed over years. A hardly B greatly C clearly D nearly 答案： A Its said that scientists have _ a way to deal with the serious disease A caught up with B come up with C agreed with D co

9、mpared with 答案： B -Do you have any problems if you _ this job -Well, Im thinking about the working day. A offer B will offer C are offered D will be offered 答案： C -I was told to be here at this time. -Sorry, you _. I forgot to tell you weve changed the plan. A must B may C cant D neednt 答案： D 完型填空 S

10、ome years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have 1 . If you still come back to school 2 only these things , you are falling out-of-date(过时的 ) . Students in big cities like to b

11、ring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and 3 to show off these things to 4 . Mobile phones, MP3 players, CD players, electronic dictionaries, the list is endless. Young people think that , living in the 21st century , they must keep up with the times . They dont want to fall 5 .

12、Besides, they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to 6 the pop music , so they need CD players . They explain that just like electronic dictionaries, these can be 7 in their study, too. They think that their parents should understan

13、d 8 they want these things . Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they return to school at the beginning of a new term. 9 , they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to 10 these high-tech things that they want . 【小题A changed B come C join

14、ed D stopped 1】 A to B from C of D with A right B lucky C nice D pleased A other B the other C others D the others A down B off C behind D back A hear B listen to C read D play A new B modern C latest D useful A where B which C what D why A But B However C So D Still A borrow B buy C lend D take 答案：

15、 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】根据上下文的意思，选择 A 【小题 2】 take sth with sb为固定词组搭配，故选 D 【小题 3】 be pleased to do sth,故选 D 【小题 4】本题中的 others 为其他人，符合题意，故选 C 【小题 5】 fall behind 为落后的意思，是固定词组搭配 【小题 6】 listen to强调听的过程，而 hear 强调听的结果，故选 B 【小题 7】根据上下

16、文的意思，来选择 D 【小题 8】根据上下文的意思和疑问副词在句子中只能作状语。故选 D 【小题 9】根据上下文的意思可知，前后文讲的是转折的关系，故选 B 【小题 10】根据前后文的意思可知，是用钱买的，故选 B 阅读理解 Over 30,000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today we can tell these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia be

17、came very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there.

18、Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans left their countries for the United States. The biggest groups went from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so they could find a bet

19、ter life. 【小题 1】 _ went to America first. A People from northern Asia B People from Italy C People from Germany D Columbus 【小题 2】 Why did the Indians go to America Because _ . A northern Asia became very hot B northern Asia became very cold C they were interested in America D they liked traveling 【小

20、题 3】 The “New World” was _. A Italy B northern Asia C Germany D America 【小题 4】 These Europeans _. A didnt speak the same language B spoke English C spoke German only D spoke both English and German 【小题 5】 The Europeans went to America in order to _ . A find the New world B find a better life C build

21、 more boats D learn English 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】由文章第一段可知 “ Over 30,000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America.”答案：选 A 【小题 2】由文章第二段 “Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】由第三段内容 “At first, only a few Europeans followed. They

22、traveled to America in boats.”可知本题答案：为 D 【小题 4】由文章中第三段内容 “These Europeans spoke many different languages.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】由文章最后一句话 “They went to America so they could find a better life.”可知答案：为 B At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, our country launched (发射 ) its first manned (有人的 ) space-ship, Shenzhou V,

23、 into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province. It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is Chinas first astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province, and he has been an air force pilot(飞行员 ) since 1983. He was chosen from 14 pilots

24、 after many difficult tests. The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people. To put on a space suit takes 15 minutes with the help of others. Sleeping in space is not easy, either. He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall because there is no gravity. Yang can eat chicken an

25、d rice. Its especially made to eat in space but it doesnt taste nice. “Im feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here,” said Yang, “I have looked at our beautiful earth and I have recorded all that I have seen here.” China has become the third country in the world to send a person into s

26、pace after the former Soviet Union(前苏联 ) and the United States. China is now planning its next launch. Shenzhou VI will be into space within(在 之内 ) the next years, it may take three astronauts. We are all proud of our motherland. 【小题 1】 Shenzhou V was launched into space _. A at 9 a.m. on October 15

27、, 2003 B at 9 p.m. on October 15, 2003 C at 9 a.m. on October 16, 2003 D at 9 p.m. on October 16, 2003 【小题 2】 Yang Liwei is a(n) _. A policeman B businessman C doctor D astronaut 【小题 3】 Yang Liwei is from _. A Liaoning B Gansu C Jining D Inner Mongolia 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true A It took

28、 Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 12 hours. B Life in space is easy for an astronaut. C China is planning its next launch now. D Yang Liwei is the first man into space. 【小题 5】 We can know there are _ countries in the world which can send man into space. A five B four C three D two 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题

29、 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 任务型阅读 Most schools are trying hard to improve their lunch programs and they want to offer the best food they can. Even if your school provides healthy options(选择 )， you may still want to have something delicious outside. How do you take control Take a packed lunch to

30、 school! Here are the four reasons to pack your lunch and snacks at least twice a week. Control Have you ever waited in the lunch line only to find when you get to the front that you dont like what theyre serving Variety If youre eating the same food all the time , your body probably feels ready for

31、 a change. Packing lunch a couple of times a week means you can enjoy some favorites that you might not find at every school. Money Serving Packing healthy snacks so that you neednt go out for a fast-food lunch, chocolate or a soda! If so, you will save much money. And you can buy something you need

32、. Warm Feeling Remember when your mom or dad used to pack your lunch Pack a lunch for yourself, maybe that is your favorite healthy food. Whether you pack or eat in the cafeteria(自助食堂 )， whats important is that you make right choices. If you are worried that cafeteria doesnt offer enough healthy cho

33、ices, try to make changes. Ask a teacher or someone in food service for advice on hoe to get started. Take a packed lunch to school _【小题 1】 _ for packing your lunch and snacks twice a week To control diets It helps _【小题 2】 _ you eating the unhealthy food and you neednt wait in line. To be _【小题 3】 _

34、Your body needs _【小题 4】 _and you can enjoy some favorites which are not_【小题 5】_at school To _【小题 6】_money Healthy snacks from home are _【小题 7】_ _【小题 8】 _than a fast-food lunch. To feel warm In the past, your parents packed lunch for you while you just do it_【小题 9】 _now. Conclusion Its important to _

35、【小题 10】 _the right food. Go for advice on how to start. 答案： 【小题 1】 reasons 【小题 2】 stop 【小题 3】 various 【小题 4】 change 【小题 5】 found 【小题 6】 save 【小题 7】 much 【小题 8】 cheaper 【小题 9】 right 【小题 10】 choose 【小题 1】从第四段的句子， Here are the four reasons to pack your lunch and snacks at least twice a week.可知答案：是： rea

36、sons 【小题 2】考查词组： stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 【小题 3】从第二个原因， Variety可知答案：是： various 【 小题 4】从第五段的句子， your body probably feels ready for a change.可知答案：是： change 【小题 5】从第五段的句子， Packing lunch a couple of times a week means you can enjoy some favorites that you might not find at every school.可知答案：是：found

37、 【小题 6】从第六段的句子， you will save much money.可知答案：是： save 【小题 7】从第六段的句子，可知家里的健康的零食比快餐便宜的多：答案：是： much 【小题 8】同上题：从第六段的句子，可知答案：是： cheaper 【小题 9】从第七段的句子， Pack a lunch for yourself, maybe that is your favorite healthy food.可知答案：是： right， right now是 “此刻，现在 ”的意思。 【小题 10】从倒数第二段的句子， whats important is that you m

38、ake right choices.可知答案：是： choose 单词拼写 根据所给汉语写出正确的单词 【小题 1】 You will _ (吸引 ) by its beautiful design. 【小题 2】 You can experience its _(美 ) and greatness through climbing it step by step. 【小题 3】 Beijing is in _ (北方 ) China. 【小题 4】 The Great Wall is _ (令人吃惊 ). 【小题 5】 Although theres still a long way to

39、go. We must _ (继续 ) to the end. 【小题 6】 Please write a guide to an _ (亚洲 ) country for the American exchange students. 【小题 7】 Id like to go on holiday in _ (泰国 ). 【小题 8】 It is one of the _ (奇迹 ) of the world. 【小题 9】 It _ (位于 ) on the two sides of the River Li. 【小题 10】 You can ride around the city _ (

40、安全 ). 答案： 【小题 1】 be attracked 【小题 2】 beauty 【小题 3】 northern 【小题 4】 surprising 【小题 5】 continue 【小题 6】 Asia 【小题 7】 Thailand 【小题 8】 wonders 【小题 9】 lies 【小题 10】 safety 【小题 1】这是一般将来时的被动语态 【小题 2】本题所需要的是名词 【小题 3】这里需要的是形容词 【小题 4】主语为物 【小题 5】根据汉语意思 【小题 6】专有名词 【小题 7】专有名词 【小题 8】 wonder为可数名词 【小题 9】谓语动词用三单形式 【小题

41、10】本题需要的安全名词 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 【小题 1】 She _(write) twenty pop songs which are liked by fans by the end of last year. 【小题 2】 _(quarrel) with others isnt good manners for everyone. 【小题 3】 - the price (include) coffee and hamburgers -Im afraid not. 【小题 4】 The teacher told us that three quarters of our ea

42、rth (cover) by water. 【小题 5】 Everyone knows that the disabled mustnt _ (laugh) at 【小题 6】 We should try our best to prevent the air pollution (live) a happy life. 【小题 7】 With all lights on, the hall_ (become) as bright as day when we arrived. 【小题 8】 How soon do you think we (get) to the hotel 【小题 9】

43、Mr. Green told me that his family (go) for a holiday the next week. 【小题 10】 Did you see him come in just now 答案： 【小题 1】 had written 【小题 2】 quarrelling 【小题 3】 Does include 【小题 4】 is covered 【小题 5】 be laughed 【小题 6】 to live 【小题 7】 became 【小题 8】 will get 【小题 9】 would go 【小题 10】 was typing 【小题 1】考查时态。 b

44、y the end of last year“到去年年底 ”， by+过去的时间 h，用过去完成时。故填 ad written。 【小题 2】考查动名词作主语。句子缺少主语，常用动词的动名词形式来主语。故填 quarrelling。 【小题 3】考查一般疑问句。 Include是实义动词，要借助于助动词 does构成问句。故填 Does include。 【小题 4】考查宾语从句。宾语从句的时态要与主句一致，但不是客观事实时，用一般现在时。地球表面的 3/4被水覆盖着。故填 is covered。 【小题 5】考查被动语态。主语是动作 laugh at的承受者，故用被动语态。不填be laug

45、hed。 【小题 6】考查动词不定式的作用。动词不定式可以跟在动词之后，表示目的。故填 to live。 【小题 7】考查时态。根据 arrived可知，主句用过去时。故填 became。 【小题 8】考查时态。 how soon对将来提问。故用将来时。故填 will get。 【小题 9】考查宾语从句的时态。主句是过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态。根据 the next week可知，应该用过去将来时。故填 would go。 【小题 10】考查时态。指过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，用过 去进行时。故填was typing。 首字母填空 Life is not easy, so Id like

46、to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was 14, I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmate often l_【小题1】 _ at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, s_【小题 2】 _happened. It changed my life. It was an English contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terribl

47、e idea! It meant I had to s_【小题 3】 _ in front of all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to w_【小题 4】 _.” Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I c_【小题 5】 _the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to r_【小题 6】 _ all the speech and practice it over 100 times. W _【小题 7】 _ my mothers great love, I did well in my contest. I could h_【小题 8】 _ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the fi