2012届黑龙江省兰西县北安中学初一第十单元测试英语试卷与答案.doc

1、2012届黑龙江省兰西县北安中学初一第十单元测试英语试卷与答案 其他 用所给词的适当形式填空 【小题 1】 The weather _ (be) hot and humid yesterday. 【小题 2】 He stayed at home on _ (rain) days. 【小题 3】 We _ (are) classmates in the 1990s. 【小题 4】 He is _ (friend) to us and we all like him. 【小题 5】 They _ (did not ) visit New York last year. 答案： 【小题 1】 was

2、 【小题 2】 rainy 【小题 3】 were 【小题 4】 friendly 【小题 5】 didnt 【小题 1】此题考查系动词 be的时态 ,根据 yesterday可知要用过去式 ,the weather是不可数名词故用 was. 【小题 2】此题考查形容词 ,根据语境可知选择 rainy. 【小题 3】此题考查系动词 be的时态 ,根据 in the 1990s可知要用过去式 ,we是复数故用 were. 【小题 4】 此题考查固定结构 be friendly to sb表示对某人非常友好。 【小题 5】此题考查一般过去时的否定句式结构， didnt do sth 单项选择 *

3、How was the food It was _ good. A really B much C too D a lot 答案： A 这题考查副词的用法， much、 a lot 应该修饰形容词的比较级， too 的意思不对。really good“真的很好 ”，故选 A。 Kate _ her sister last night. She did her homework. A doesnt visit B dont visit C didnt visit D visited 答案： C 这题考查时态问题，时间是 last night，所以用过去时的否定式，用助动词didnt+动词原形。

4、Were the people friendly _ you A with B for C at D to 答案： D 这题考查介词的用法： be friendly to sb “对某人友好 ”。所以选 D。 Did they clean the house yesterday afternoon _. They cleaned it this morning. A No, they dont B Yes, they did C No, they didnt D Yes, they do 答案： C 这题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的否定回答。肯定回答是： Yes， I did.否定回答是： N

5、o， I didnt. 所以选 C。 There _ a temple(寺庙 ) here in the past. A has B is C was D were 答案： C 这题考查时态，时间是 in the past， “过去 ”，又因为是 There be句型，所以填was。选 C。 _ did you go on vacation New York City. A What B How C Where D When 答案： C 这题考查特殊疑问词的用法，根据答语： New York City，得出答案：是 Where，表地点。 The mother with her son _ at

6、 home _ that snowy night. A were; at B was; at C were; on D was; on 答案： D 第一空考查主谓一致，主语是： The mother with her son， with连接两个主语，谓语和前面的主语一致，所以填 was，第二空考查介词的用法，在具体的早晨、下午、晚上都用 on。所以填 D。 The weather is _ in London, and umbrellas are very popular. A rainy B sunny C windy D rain 答案： A 考查形容词的词义，根据下面一句： umbrel

7、las are very popular“雨伞很受欢迎 ”得知是多雨的。选 A。 He thinks Kungfu Panda is a _ movie. A awful B Action C interesting D fantastic 答案： D 这题考查形容词和冠词的用法，由冠词 “a”说明所选单词应是辅音开头，排除 A、B、 C fantastic是 “幻想的 ,好极了 ”a fantastic movie”是奇幻电影。选 D。 How was your birthday party, Tom _. A It was hot B It was too far C It was by

8、bus D It was not bad 答案： D 问句是：你认为生日聚会怎样？答语应该是：不错。所以选 D。 阅读理解 阅读理解 It was Zhang Leis first time to visit Singapore. He lived in his uncles home. It was sunny most days. He visited many places and had many kinds of nice food. Linda spent her vacation in Hawaii. She had a great time there. The beaches

9、 were beautiful and the weather was fine. She had lots of delicious food. People there were friendly. Mrs. Brown didnt enjoy her vacation in London. The bus trip was boring. And it rained every day, so she stayed at the hotel for 6 days. On the last day, she went shopping. But the shops were crowded

10、 and things were really expensive. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 【小题 1】 Where did Zhang Lei live when he was in Singapore _ 【小题 2】 How was the weather in Singapore _ 【小题 3】 Where did Linda go on vacation _ 【 小题 4】 How were the people in Hawaii _ 【小题 5】 Why did Mrs. Brown stay in the hotel for 6 days _ 答案： 【小题 1】 I

11、n his uncles home. 【小题 2】 It was sunny most days. 【小题 3】 Hawaii 【小题 4】 They were friendly. 【小题 5】 Because it rained every day. 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “It was Zhang Leis first time to visit Singapore. He lived in his uncles home.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “It was sunny most days.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句

12、“Linda spent her vacation in Hawaii.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “People there were friendly.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Mrs. Brown didnt enjoy her vacation in London. The bus trip was boring. And it rained every day, so she stayed at the hotel for 6 days.”理解可知。 句型转换 完成句子 【小题 1】 It was hot and rainy. (对

13、划线部分提问 ) _ _ the weather 【小题 2】 Wang Yang went to New York for vacation. (对划线部分提问 ) _ did Wang Yang _ for vacation 【小题 3】 They were not friendly to us. (改为同义句 ) They _ _ to us. 【小题 4】 She did her homework at home. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ she _ her homework at home 【小题 5】你参观过那个历史博物馆吗 _ you _ that history _ 答案：

14、【小题 1】 How was 【小题 2】 Where go 【小题 3】 were unfriendly 【小题 4】 Did do 【小题 5】 Did visit museum 【小题 1】此题是询问天气的句式，而询问天气的句型是：How+be+the+weather+间间？ 所以，此空便填 How was 【小 题 2】此题是询问地点的，所有我们可以先根据划线部分确定特殊疑问词用 Where,然后，本题的时态是一般过去时，且问句中的 did已经体现了时态，将原来的 went变成原形 go, 所以，所以答案：便是 Where,go 【小题 3】由于此句是否定句，且 friendly是形容

15、词， friendly的反义词是加前缀 un,故答案：便是 were unfriendly. 【小题 4】此句用了句式 do ones homework,其中 do为实义动词，要变成一般疑问句，就得借助于 did,而时态已在助动词身上体现了，实义动词 did就得变 成do,所以答案：变是： Did,do 【小题 5】此句要求我们变成一般疑问句， “你参观过历史博物馆吗？ ”这句话告诉我们在过去参观过，所以要借助于 Did来完成一般疑问句， “参观 ”是visit,“博物馆 ”是 museum,故答案：便是 Did,visit,museum 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 【小题 1】

16、We went to a summer c_ last year. 【小题 2】 There w_ many trees on the mountains five years ago(以前 ). 【小题 3】 We are studying hard for e_. 【小题 4】 He was an English teacher. R_ Did he teach you 【小题 5】 What an a_ classroom! Its too dirty! 答案： 【小题 1】 camp 【小题 2】 were 【小题 3】 exams 【小题 4】 Really 【小题 5】 awful 【小题 1】 a summer camp“夏令营 ” 【小题 2】这是 there be 句型，主语是 many trees，而且时间是 five years ago， 所以用 were。 【小题 3】句意是：我们在为了考试而努力学习。填 exams。 【小题 4】 Really？ “真的吗 ”,回答上面的句子。 【小题 5】 awful“糟糕的；可怕的 ”，从后面的 dirty可知填 awful。