2012年人教版初中英语八年级上册第二单元练习卷与答案.doc

1、2012年人教版初中英语八年级上册第二单元练习卷与答案 其他 词语释义 【小题 1】 You must go at the moment . A now B later C soon D there 【小题 2】 whats the matter with you A whats the up with you B whats the worng with you C whats the trouble with you D whats matter with you 【小题 3】 I have a cold . A catch B take C give D come 【小题 4】 She

2、was angry with you for keeping her waiting A get B got C gets D getting 【小题 5】 You should also eat fruits and other healthy foods. A too B either C neither D or 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】 at the moment是 “现在 ”的意思相当于 now。 【小题 2】 B答案： the、 D答案：少了 the、 A答案：只能说 Whats up 【小题 3

3、】 have a cold=catch a cold 患感冒 【小题 4】只有 B答案：时态和题干一致。 【小题 5】考查 too、 also、 either的区别， too“也 ”用于肯定句的句末， also“也 ”用于肯定句的句中， either“也 ”用于否定句的句末，故选 A. 单项选择 * I dont feel _ today , I feel as if I m going to be sick. A nice B good C well D badly 答案： C Jenny isnt at home_. A at moment B the moment C a moment

4、D at the moment 答案： D Im sorry _that bad news. A hear B hearing C to hear D heard 答案： C My math teacher _ me, because he _ I failed my test. A isangryfor,findout B wasangrywith,foundout C isangrywith,findout D wasangrywith,findin 答案： B -Do you think its going to rain over the weekend？ -_. A I dont t

5、hink it. B I dont think C I think not so D I dont think so. 答案： D We should not eat _ junk food. A too many B too much C many too D much too 答案： B That meat is _dear. Dont buy it _. A too much ; much too B much too ; much too C too much; too much D much too ; too much 答案： D -Whats _with you -I have

6、a cold. A matter B a matter C the trouble D the wrong 答案： C I think walking is _ our health. A good at B bad at C well in D good for 答案： D -What about playing football -_ A Thats a good idea. B Im tired. C Lets go . D Yes , I like. 答案： A - Are you tired -_ A Yes, I do . B Yes ,I am not . C Yes, I am

7、. D No , I am. 答案： C - Do you have a toothache -_. A Yes , I am B Yes ,I dont. C No ,I do . D No , I dont. 答案： D - Whats the matter -_ A Im coming in a minute B I have a bad cold. C Im going to buy some food. D I watched TV last night. 答案： B He is not _well. A feel B feeling C should feel D felt 答案：

8、 B There is something wrong -_ my throat. A for B in C at D with 答案： D 完型填空 完形填空 Mary was ill, so she went to see _1_. “Doctor, Im not feeling _2_,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel _3_. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and _4_ for a few times.” The doctor looked over her

9、 _5_. At last he said, “_6_ serious（严重的） , but Im afraid you are eating too much.” “I dont understand. What do you mean（意思） ” asked Mary. “I mean you eat _7_ food,” said the doctor. “Oh! You mean Im too _8_. Thats a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do ” “The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If

10、you want to be thinner and healthier, you _9_ eat a lot of food and you should also do much _10_.” 【小题1】 A her mother B the teacher C the doctor D her friend A terrible B ill C good D well A hungry B thirsty C tired D happy A stand up B lie down C eat food D have a rest A carelessly B careless C car

11、efully D careful A Something B Anything C Everything D Nothing A too many B many too C too much D much too A thin B healthy C stressed out D heavy A must B should C shouldnt D didnt A housework B homework C shopping D exercise 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】

12、 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】根据下文提示 My mother held. 【小题 2】根据下文提示进了玩具店。 【小题 3】儿童很多因为是圣诞节临近。 【小题 4】 everywhere到处。 【小题 5】根据短文的意思牵着妈妈的手。 【小题 6】考查短语 take to带领某人去。 【小题 7】根据上一句可知。 【小题 8】 stand in a line站成一排的意思，在此用过去进行时。 【小题 9】考查 speak和 tell的区别，和某人说话用 speak to,而且用过去时。 【小题 10】 hear表示听的结果，过去是形式是 heard。 阅读理解 阅读

13、理解 根据短文，判断正误：正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F” If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃 ) back with you. They make great presents.It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!In a nesting dol

14、l, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾

15、).They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子 ). They even have great men like President (总统 ) Vladimir Putin on some of them. 【小题 1】 There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll. 【小题 2】 The largest doll can be one meter high. 【小题 3

16、】 People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls. 【小题 4】 Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one. 【小题 5】 People never make dolls look like the president. 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F 【小题 1】由本段第第三句和第四句 “But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. The

17、n a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small”可知。 【小题 2】由本段第五句 “The largest one can be half a meter high.”可知。 【小题 3】根据本段的倒数第五句 “The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses”可知。 【小题 4】由本段第七句 “Usually, there a

18、re eight dolls”可知。 【小题 5】根据最后一句 “They even have great men like President (总统 ) Vladimir Putin on some of them.”可知。 Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when t

19、here is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard an

20、d finds a way. “ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave ( 请半天假 ).” “ Oh, Im sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But whos that ” “ Its my father, Mrs. Black.” 【小题 1】 Peter is a _. A middle school student B Young

21、 Pioneer C worker D teacher 【小题 2】 Peter will be in _ next year. A Grade Two B Grade Three C Grade One D school 【小题 3】 Peter often reads news newspaper because _. A he likes to read news B he likes to read stories C he want to know when and where a football match will be D his father wants him to re

22、ad them 【小题 4】 Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because _. A his father is ill in bed B he wants to watch the football match C he doesnt like to have English or Chinese lessons D he is ill in bed 【小题 5】 Which sentence ( 句子 ) is right A Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor B Pete

23、r likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon. C Peter is a stupid ( 笨的 ) boy. D Peter isnt an honest ( 诚实的 ) boy. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】由本段第一、二句 “Peter is thirteen years old.He is in Grade Two this year”可知。 【小题 2】由本段第二句 “He is in Grade Two this year”可知。 【小题 3】根据本段的第五

24、句 “He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match.”可知。 【小题 4】由本段 “because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much”可知。 【小题 5】根据全文 可以看出他不诚实，为了看球赛和老师撒了谎。 阅读理解 There is an old English saying.It tells us that w

25、e must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well an

26、d they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise.Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.It is very important.Our blood moves to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exer

27、cise helps us to think better. 【小题 1】 If we want to be healthy, we must_. A eat more B sleep more C play more D go to bed early and get up early 【小题 2】 Children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day. A ten B nine C eleven D twelve 【小题 3】 If children dont have enough sleep, they will not_.

28、 A work well B be clever and healthy C eat well D A and B 【小题 4】 The body also needs_. A sports B running C exercise D playing 【小题 5】 Does exercise help us to think better A Yes, it does. B No, it doesnt. C No, it does. D Yes, it deosnt. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据第一句 “

29、American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them.”可知。 【小题 2】由第二段 “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.可知在世界上应用广泛。 【小题 3】由第三段可知选 D。 【小 题 4】根据短文的意思，问路时应该先说 Excuse me。 【小题 5】全文主要讲述了 “讲礼貌 ”。 书

30、面表达 书面表达 根据本单元所学内容，以 “How to keep healthy ”为题，写一篇小短文，向大家介绍你自己保持健康的方法。提示：吃水果蔬菜，一周 4到 5次；吃豆制品（ tofu products ),每天；喝牛奶，一周一次；做运动，每天早晨或晚上。 答案： 单词拼写 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 【小题 1】 I am not _(feel ) well. 【小题 2】 He _ (have ) a cold last week . 【小题 3】 Do you have a _ (head) 【小题 4】 You should _ (lie) down and re

31、st. 【小题 5】 I hope you feel _ (well) soon. 答案： 【小题 1】 feeling 【小题 2】 had 【小题 3】 headache 【小题 4】 lie 【小题 5】 better 【小题 1】考查现在进行时态。 【小题 2】根据时间状语应用过去时。 【小题 3】考查词形变换 have a headache 头疼 【小题 4】情态动词后跟动词原形。 【小题 5】根据句意判断要用比较级。 补充句子 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式 【小题 1】 The old woman feels （ 疲劳） after a long walk. 【小题 2】 His son has a （头疼） . 【小题 3】 I have a （嗓子疼） , so I cant speak a word. 【小题 4】 I brush my （牙） twice a day. 【小题 5】 The little boy eats too much. He has a （肚子疼） 答案： 【小题 1】 tired 【小题 2】 headache 【小题 3】 sore throat 【小题 4】 teeth 【小题 5】 stomachache