1、2013届广东执信中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * - Mum, Mary bought a pet dog yesterday. Could you please buy _ for me - Sure. But you must look after it yourself. A that B this C it D one 答案: D 试题分析:本题题干的意思是 “你能给我买一只吗? ”此处的代词应该表示泛指“一个 ”的意思。而 that、 this和 it所在的对象都是一定的。故只能用 one来表示泛指 “一个 ”。所以本题选 D。 考点:本题考查代词的用
2、法。 点评:本题重在考查 one作代词的用法。 One一般用来代替前面已经出现过的名词单数,表示 “一个 ” ;代替名词复数时,用 ones来代替。 The boy has to stay at home to look after his litter sister, _ A does he B has he C doesnt he D hasnt he 答案: C 试题分析:在反义疑问句中,如果前半 句是肯定句,则后半句用否定句;如果前半句用否定句,则后半句要用肯定句。因为题干的前半部分用的是肯定句,故后面应该用否定句,所以排除 AB;又因为前面的 has 不是助动词,而是实意动词,应该借
3、助 does来问。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查反义疑问句。 点评:应该熟练掌握反义疑问句的用法,特别应该注意一些否定词: no、 not、nothing、 never、 none、 neither、 few 、 little、 hardly、 seldom等等。 There _ a 100-metre final at midnight. Would you like to join us to watch it A will have B will go to be C is going to have D is going to be 答案: D 试题分析:我们学将来时,就是在动词前加
4、 will或 be going to。 There be句型的将来时就是在 be的前面加上 will或者 be going to,所以就变成了 There will /is going to be 所以本题选 D。 考点:本题考查 there be句型的 将来时。 点评: there be句型是初中阶段的重要句型,特别是其将来时更应注意,就是在be动词前加上 will或 is going to。本句句型比较容易考的是: There will/is going to be a football match on the playground tomorrow.本句中有些同学很容易受以前学的 ha
5、ve a match的影响,而不用 be动词。 - Shirley, what were you doing at three oclock yesterday - I was sitting by the window, _ to the music. A listen B listening C listened D to listen 答案: B 试题分析:本句的意思是 “我正坐在窗户旁,听音乐。 ”根据句意可知,本处的“听 ”实际上与 “坐 ”是同时的,因为前面有逗号,故应该用分词来表示伴随的情况。所以本题选 B。 考点:本题考查动词的用法。 点评:应该注意区分动词的用法。动词原形放在
6、句子开头,表示是祈使句,表示的是一种命令式的请求;过去时表示的是过去发生的动作;动词不定式表示目的或补充;动名词或现在分词表示伴随的情况。 - My brother bought me an iPhone 5, but I dont know _. Can you help me - Lets read the instructions. A what to use B how to use C what to use it D how to use it 答案: D 试题分析:本句的意思应该是 “我不知道如何用它。 ”AB 选项用 what 明显不对,因为用的就是 iPhone5;另外,当用
7、 How时后面的动词应该有宾语。所以本题选 D。 考点:本题考查特殊疑问词与动词不定式的用法。 点评:本类题目需要解决两个问题:一个是根据意思确定特殊疑问词;一个是当 what to do时,其后是不能再加宾语的,因为 do的宾语就是 what;而当用how to do it时,这里的 it 必须加上,其他特殊疑问词也应该如此。 The doctor did what he could _ the dying man. A save B to save C saved D saving 答案: B 试题分析:本句的意思是 “医生尽自己所能做的去挽救那个快要死的人的生命 ”。句子可以简化为: T
8、he doctor did sth.( =what he could) _the dying man。所以: to save 不定式做目的状语,所以答案:为 B 考点:本题考查动词不定式的用法。 点评:动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种形式,经常表示目的。本句比较容易受could的影响,实际上 he could是一个定语,做题时可以忽略不看,这样就比较好理解了。 - I think Twilight is a series of great movies. - I agree, and I also think Bella is _ marry Edward. A brave enough to B
9、 enough brave to C brave enough D enough brave 答案: A 试题分析:当 enough修饰形容词时,应该放在形容词的后面 ,故排除 BD;另外,根据 marry可知,前面应该用 to,表示动词不定式。所以本题选 A。 考点:本题考查 enough的用法。 点评:应该熟练掌握 enough 的用法:当 enough 修饰名词时,应放在名词之前;当 enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词之后。 Now the air in our hometown is _ than it was before. Something must be done. A m
10、uch better B more worse C more better D much worse 答案: D 试题分析:根据 Something must be done“一些事必须被做 ”可知,我们的空气并不好,所以应该用 worse;又因为 worse本身就是比较级,不需要加 more,但much可放在比较级前面,表示 “多得多 ”。故本题选 D . 考点:本题考查比较级的用法。 点评:本题的关键在于首先根据题意确定选用哪个形容词,然后注意比较级的用法, more放在多音节形容词的前面表示比较级。对于能放在比较级前面的词还有: much 、 far、 a little、 a bit、
11、even等。 Tom beat Jack on _ nose. A the B her C his D a 答案: A 试题分析:固定搭配, V.+sb.+on/in/by+the+部位。 the不能替换成诸如 his或Toms一类的形容词性物主代词和所有格。所以本题选 A。 考点:本题考查固定用法。 点评:对于这三个介词应注意区分。表示 “拉扯 ”时用 by;当是比较硬的部位如,nose, chest等位置时用 on,比较软的部位用 in,如 face。 Theres _ in todays newspaper. Its boring! A something special B speci
12、al something C nothing special D special nothing 答案: C 试题分析:根据 Its boring!可知,在今天的报纸中没有特别的东西,所以应该用 nothing;形容词修饰不定代词,应该放在不定代词之后。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查不定代词。 点评:本题的关键首先是根据句意确定要用的不定代词, something 用于肯定句,而 anything用于否定句, nothing表示否定;然后根据当被形容词修饰时,形容词应放其后的规则,选择合适的选项。 完型填空 Once upon a time, some children were playi
13、ng at the seaside when they found a turtle. They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and shouted, “Stop!” The children ran 36 quickly. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I really would like 37 you to a wonderful place now.” The young man rode
14、on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 38 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, “What a nice palace!” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him a very 39 . He had never seen such a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and
15、was very 40 everything. After dinner, the king of the turtles said, “I am going to give you two boxes, _41 you can open only one.” “You mustnt open both. Dont forget it!” the turtle warned him. “All right. I will open only one.” The young man promised. At this time, a large wave sent him out of the
16、sea. After he went back 42 , he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. To his surprise, the box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried, “Im 43 now.” Then he thought, “Things in 44 box must be valuable, too.” He couldnt wait any longer. He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he open
17、ed it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face 45 an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late. 【小题 1】 A through B away C into D out A wanting B asking C to let D to invite 【小题 3】 A left for B arrived in C arrived at D
18、 got away 【小题 4】 A big dinner B poor dinner C common dinner D small dinner A pleased with B strick with C angry with D sorry for A so B or C but D as 【小题 7】 A to home B home C to the sea D the sea 【小题 8】 A a poor man B a rich man C an old man D a young man 【小题 9】 A another B other C the others D the
19、 other A liked B felt like C looked like D looked 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:【小题 1】本句的意思是 “孩子们迅速地逃跑了。 ”“逃跑 ”是 run away。是固定短语。所以本题选 B。 【小题 2】 would like to do sth表示 “想做某事 ”,故排除 AB;又因为 let sb do和invite sb to do,而根据后面的 to 可知,应该用 i
20、nvite“邀请 ”。所以本题选 D。 【小题 3】 本句的意思是 “当他到达宫殿的时候,他非常惊讶 ”, “到达 ”是 arrive。但是 arrive后面既可跟 at,有可用 in, at用于小地方,而 in用于大地方,如城市,国家等。故本空应该用 arrive at。所 以本题选 C。 【小题 4】根据 He had never seen such a dinner before.可知,乌龟国王给他的是丰盛的晚宴。所以本题选 A。 【小题 5】本句的意思是 “他对一切都很满意 ”。四个选项的意思分别是: be pleased with“对 满意 ”, be strict with“对 要
21、求严格 ”, be angry with“生 的气 ”,be sorry to“向某人道歉 ”。所以本题选 A。 【小题 6】根据 I am going to give you two boxes,和 you can open only one可知,此处应该用 but,表示转折关系。所以本题选 C。 【小题 7】根据上文,我们可知,年轻人应该是从大海回到家, home前面不能用 to,所以本题选 B。 【小题 8】根据 the box was full of gold“箱子中盛满了金子 ”可知,年轻人应该说自己是个富人了。所以本题选 B。 【小题 9】根据文章的意思,我们知道龟国王只给了年轻人
22、两个箱子,一个已经打开,只能是再打开另一个,表示两个中的另一个应该用 the other。所以本题选 D。 【小题 10】本句的意思是 “他的脸看起来像一个八十多岁的老 人。 Look like后面跟名词,而 look后面跟形容词,因为 an old man,故应该用 look like。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查的是记叙文。 点评:本文告诉我们做人不能太贪婪。本题重在考查对文章的理解,兼顾语法的考查。所以在做题时应该尽量通读全文,熟悉文章的意思,一定要结合上下文。 In California, there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green.
23、She is 26_ 18-year-old girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and 27_ the first place in the Singing Competition three times. However, She became very weak two years ago. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donna needs a new heart, 28 she will die soon,” the doctor said. Jim Smith, 29 w
24、as worried about Donna, was her best friend. He liked her very much and didnt want her 30 . Jim talked to his mother about Donna. “If I am going to die, I 31 my heart to Donna.” Jims mother didnt pay much attention to him. She thought, “Jim is strong and healthy. He is still young.” But Jim was not
25、healthy at all. He 32 had terrible headaches. One morning, he woke up 33 a sharp pain in his head and 34 breathe. The Smiths rushed Jim to the hospital, but the doctor couldnt save him. The Smiths were heart-broken. Yet they remembered Jims words. Jim wanted to give his heart to Donna! After several
26、 tests, Jims heart 35 out and put into Donnas chest. In a short time, the heart began to beat. The operation was a success. Now, Donna can sing again. She is thankful to Jim for the great gift. 【小题 1】 A a B an C the D / A wins B won C has won D had won A or B and C but D so A whom B who C which D th
27、at A die B to die C dying D died 【小题 6】 A give B have given C would give D will gave 【小题 7】 A some time B some times C sometime D sometimes 【小题 8】 A in B with C of D on 【小题 9】 A couldnt B mustnt C might not D shouldnt 【小题 10】 A took B is taken C was taken D has taken 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【
28、小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:【小题 1】 18的英语单词是 eighteen,以元音音素开头,所以应该用an,不用 a; the是定冠词,是特指。本空表示 “一个 ”。所以本题选 B。 【小题 2】根据 three times可知,本句应该用现在完成时,表示从过去到现在总共获得三次。所以本题选 C。 【小题 3】 根据 Donna needs a new heart“丹娜需要一个新的心脏 ”和 she will die soon“她不久将死去 ”可知,后一句是前一句引起的结果,故应该用
29、or“否则 ”。所以本题选 A。 【小题 4】通过观察我们发现本句是一个定语从句,先行词是人,所 以引导词应该用 who。所以本题选 B。 【小题 5】根据前面的 want的用法可知,后面应该跟动词不定式,故应该用 to die。所以本题选 B。 【小题 6】本句的意思是 “如果我死了,我将我的心给丹娜。 ”本句是以 if引导的条件状语从句,主句应该用将来时,故用 will give。所以本题选 D。 【小题 7】四个选项的意思分别是: some time“一些时间 ”, some times“一些次数 ”, sometime“某时 ”, sometimes“总是,有时 ”,根据题意,应该是
30、“他一直有严重的头痛。 ”故用 sometimes。 【小 题 8】本句的意思是 “他起床时头部一阵剧痛。 ”剧痛是伴随着起床发生的,故应该用 with来表示伴随。所以本题选 B。 【小题 9】根据上句的意思,本句应该是不能呼吸。只有 couldnt表示不能,其他选项明显不符合题意,故本题选 A。 【小题 10】本句的意思是 “吉姆的心脏被取出 ”,根据题意,应该用将来时,又因为是过去时,故应该用过去时的被动语态,所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查有关语法的完形填空。 点评:本题比较注重语法的考查,主要考查了冠词、动词、连词、介词、不定式、情态动词以及被动语态等等。所以在完成本题时,应结合 文章
31、的意思,选择符合语法结构的选项。还要注意语法的结构。 阅读理解 Obama has made history by becoming the first African-American in American history. Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4, 1961. His parents didnt live together when he was two years old and later divorced. Obama grew up with his mother in Hawaii, and for a few years in
32、 Indonesia. Later, he moved to New York, where he graduated from Columbia University in 1983. Obama met his wife, Robinson, in June, 1989 and married her on October 3rd, 1992. The couples first daughter was born in 1998, followed by a second daughter in 2001. Obama took office in January 20, 2009. H
33、owever, just when he became the president, he had to face many serious challenges - two foreign wars, the climate change and what he had described as “the worst financial crisis (经济危机 ) in a century”. But Obama said that he himself had been ready to face these challenges. Obamas success is a true mi
34、lestone. It speaks to the fact that in America you really do get a chance to do anything, if you have the talent and abilities and you work hard enough. 【小题 1】 How old was Obama when he became the American president A 48. B 40. C 37. D 31. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passa
35、ge A. Obama grew up with his father in Hawaii. B. Obama has two sons with Robison. C. Obama is the first black president in the USA. D. Columbia University is in Washington. 【小题 3】 Obamas success tells us that _. A any black people can become the president B you can succeed if you are talented enoug
36、h C everyone can succeed if he is lucky enough D a talented person can succeed if he works hard enough 【小题 4】 What does the underlined phrase “took office” in the third paragraph mean A生效 B就任 C离职 D竞选 【小题 5】 According to the passage, Obama had to face the following challenges except for _. A the clim
37、ate change B the financial crisis C the population problem D foreign wars 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:【小题 1】根据 Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4, 1961.和Obama took office in January 20, 2009. However, just when he became the president可知,奥巴马当总统时是 48岁。 【小题 2】通过 Obama has ma
38、de history by becoming the first African-American in American history.可知,奥巴马是美国历史上首位非洲裔的总统,也是第一位黑人总统。所以 C是正确的。 【小题 3】 通过 if you have the talent and abilities and you work hard enough.可知,本题的答案:是 D。 【小题 4】根据句意和 just when he became the president一句可知,此处的 take office应该是 “就职 ”的意思。 【小题 5】根据第三自然段中的 two fore
39、ign wars, the climate change and what he had described as “the worst financial crisis 一句可知, C选项中的人口问题是不对的,所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查人物传记。 点评:对于人物传记类的文章,应该注意人物的生平,特别是他们的出生年月,在什么时间发生的什么事;注意人物的事迹的都有哪些,它们的先后顺序是怎样的等等问题。 One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked t
40、he class, How heavy do you think this glass of water is The students answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a
41、day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车 ). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens (负担 ) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. What you have to do is to put the g
42、lass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you
43、 are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. 【小题 1】 The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because . A he was very thirsty B his arms were strong C it was a good example D he wants to share the water with students 【小题 2】 A glass of water in this passage referred
44、 to . A knowledge B the burden C the time D the money 【小题 3】 According to the teacher, you may feel _ if you put down the burden sometimes. A more stressed B much heavier C more relaxed D much happier 【小题 4】 This was a lesson about _ . A how to relax oneself in life B how to solve a physics problem
45、C how to keep fit by drinking water D how to study well 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand. B All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.
46、C The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood. D All the students can understand the teachers lesson. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:【小题 1】本题考查对文章的总结。通过阅读全文可知,这位老师是用这杯水给学生讲一个道理。故应该是一个很好的例子,所以本题选 C。 【小题 2】本题考查对文章的推测。根据 If we carry our burdens
47、 (负担 ) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. 可知,一杯水是替代的负担。所以本题选 B。 【小题 3】 本题考查对文章的推测。根据文章的意思,如果我们不放心负担的话,我们就会 the burden becoming increasingly heavier,放下负担,当然会让我们轻松。所以本题 选 C。 【小题 4】本题考查对文章的总结。通过 Whatever burdens you are having now o
48、n your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.可知,本文主要是告诉是我们如何减负。所以本题选 A。 【小题 5】本题考查文章细节。 A中没有时间的限制,故是不对的; B用 all,过于绝对,而且文中并没有说有人知道水的重量; D中说所有的孩子都明白老师的话,过于绝对。通过阅读全文,老师的道理简单易懂。所以本题选 C。 考点:本题考查夹叙夹议的文 章。 点评:本题中的题目在文中都不能完全找到合适的句型,都需要我们进行通读全文,加以总结和合理的推断。阅读时还应该注意文章的细节部分,不能过于绝对。注意体会老师的用水进行讲解道理的深意。所以本题一定要注意对整篇文章的把握,不能局限于某句话上。 There are many wetlands (湿地 ) in China and some of them have become the worlds i
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