2013届浙江省临海市杜桥中学九年级第三次统练英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013届浙江省临海市杜桥中学九年级第三次统练英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Could you pass me _glass on the table, please Sure, but its _empty one. A. the , an B. the , the C. the, a D a, an 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你能递给我桌子上的玻璃杯吗？ 当然了，但是那是一只空的杯子。结合语境可知上文特指桌子上的玻璃杯，故用定冠词。下文泛指任何一只空的杯子，用不定冠词， empty词首音素是元音，不定冠词用 an，故选A。 考点：冠词 点评：冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示

2、特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则，熟记这些规则是解题的关键。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素，不是看首字母，如： useful首字母是元音，但是词首音素时辅音，故不定冠词用 a； hour 首字母是辅音，但是词首音素是元音，故用冠词 an。 -Could you tell me _ I dont know. Maybe at 8:00pm. A when will the meeting start B when the meeting will start C the meeting will start when D the meeting when will start 答

3、案： B 试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，我不知道，可能在下午八点。可知上文提问的是时间，故选 B。故选 C。 考点：宾语从句 点评：宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，需注意当疑问词做从句主语时，则貌似倒装句，需注意区分。关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具 体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析。 The Olympic Games _ in London in 2012. I hear it _ in different countries every four years. A is given, is given B

4、 was held, is held C will be held, is held D will be given, is given 答案： B 试题分析：句意：奥运会在 2012年于伦敦举行。我听说它每四年在不同的国家举行一次。结合语境可知上文描述的是过去的状态，故一般过去式，主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。下文描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，句子主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选 B。 考点：时态及语态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子

5、主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态。 .His father _an actor , didnt he Yes, he did . A used to being B used C used to be D uses to be 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他的父亲过去是一名医生，是吗？ 是的，他是。结合语境可知上文描述的是过去的动作，故谓语动词用过去时态。 Used to do sth过去常常做某事， be used to sth习惯于某事，故选 C。 考点：固定短语 点评：固定短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些短语结构及固定搭配可以

6、减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。 I didnt sell it. I _it_. A putup B puton C put down D give away 答案： D 试题分析： putup 提供，建造； puton 穿上，上演； put down 镇压，记下；give away 泄露，赠送。句意：我没有卖了它。我把它送人了。 考点：短语辨析 点评：解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案：。注意当短语由动词 +介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还

7、是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（ vt.） +副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（ vi） +副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 The little boy is very brave. He _ through the jungle with us last week. A trek B treked C trekes D trekked 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个小男孩非常勇敢。上周他艰苦跋涉和我们一起通过了丛林。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作，故位于动词用过去时态。Trek是以重

8、读闭音节结尾的单词，故加 ed需要双写最后一个复辅音字母，故选D。 考点：时态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境 来判断句子的时态。 We find _ important to use a foreign language well. A that B it C this D its 答案： B 试题分析：考查代词用法； it 是人称代词 代替物，动物，门外的人，也可作形式主语和宾语等； that是指示代词 指远处的事物，电话中的对方，为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词； t

9、his也是指示代词，指代离说话人较近的事物； Its是物主代词它的。 句意：我们发现用好一门外语很重要。本句中 it做形式宾语指代下文不定式内容，其它选项无此用法。故选 B。 考点：不定代词用法 点评：不定代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点，熟记每个代词的用法，解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案：。 Do you like Zhou Jielun or Liu Dehua _. I am not their fans A Both B Either C Neither D All 答案： C 试题分析： Both两者都； Either任何一个都； Neither两者都不； All所有都。句意：你

10、喜欢周杰伦还是刘德 华？ 联系下文，我不是他们的粉丝。可知他们两个我都不喜欢。故选 C。 考点：不定代词用法 点评：不定代词的应用是初中英语考察的重点，熟记每个代词的用法，注意每个代词之间用法含义上的不同。解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案：。 How do you study for a test I study _working with a group. A for B with C on D by 答案： D 试题分析： for 为了； with带有，伴随； on在上面； by通过某种方式。句意：为了考试你怎样学习？通过和一个小组合作。结合语境可知选 D。 考点：介词辨析 点评：英语

11、介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。 What good weather! Lets go boating on the lake. _. A Thats all right B Thank you very much C It doesnt matter D Thats a good idea 答案： D 试题分析： Thats all right不要紧，没关系； Thank you very much非常感谢你； It doesnt matt

12、er没关系； Thats a good idea那是个好主意。根据上文，多少的天气啊！让我们去湖上划船吧！结合语境可知选 D为最佳答案：。 考点：情景交际 点评：情景交际的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。平时应注意积累各种习惯 用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。 完型填空 完形填空 （共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed

13、 by people of 1Ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 2 in their yards. Swimming is one of 3 forms of exercise. It can 4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also

14、 help blood circulate (循环 ). Handicapped people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming 5 they cant enjoy sports. 6 is a good idea for parents to see to it (务必做到 ) that their children learn to swim 7 an early age. So their children will 8 it for the rest of their lives. There are many

15、rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 9 the life of a friend. First of all, know 10 . Many schools 11 swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人 ) can learn to swim at public pools. 12 rule to remember is never to swim 13 . Always swim with a friend and know 14 in the wa

16、ter at all times. It is best to swim 15 in safe places if you are beginners. If everyone learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety, most drawing (溺水 ) could be avoided. 【小题1】 A all B any C some D both A themselves B their own C theirs own D their owns A good B better C best D the best A

17、help B let C make D show A though B as C so D until A That B There C This D It A over B during C at D on A learn B enjoy C stop D know A and aim B still C and yet D but also A how to swim B why swimming C how swimming D why to swim A have B take C give D make A The other one B Other C An other D Ano

18、ther A alone B yourself C lonely D together A who that person is B where that person is C who is that person D where is that person A nearly B hardly C almost D only 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B

19、 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要描述了游泳作为体育锻炼对我们每个人的好处，并对于游泳的安全提出了几条基本原则。 【小题 1】词义辨析。 A. 所有都； B.一些，任何； C. 一些； D. 两者都。根据下文描述，可知所有年龄的人读喜欢游泳。故选 A。 【小题 2】结合语境，可知一些人在积极的院子里面有游泳池。 own指的是一种所有权，这句话的意思是有的人自家院子里有属于他们自己的游泳池。themselves 指的是 “他们自己 ”， “不是他们的 ”，不能修饰和限定 “pools”，故选 B。 【小题 3】联系前文 one of 之一，可知本句表示在多个中进行比较，故用形容词

20、的最高级，注意形容词前不能省略定冠词，选 D，最好的。 【小题 4】 A.帮助； B.允 许，让； C.使得，形成； D. show展示。联系上下文，可知游泳可以使心脏和身体强壮。故选 C。 【小题 5】连词辨析。 A. 虽然，尽管； B.作为，随着； C. 因此； D. 直到。联系上下文，可知句意为：尽管他们不喜欢运动，通过游泳也可以让残疾人保持身体在一个更好的状态。故选 A。 【小题 6】考察强调句式， It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中 it是形式主语，指代后面不定式内容做形式主语，其它选项无此用法。故选 D。 【小题 7】介词辨析。 A

21、.超过，在上方； B.在期间； C.在一点； D.在上面，在具体某一天。联系下文 an early age 幼年时，结合语境可知是在时间上的一点开始，故选 C。 【小题 8】结合语境可知句意为：因此这些孩子在余下的生命中会喜欢游泳。故选 B。 【小题 9】联系上文及语境可知考察固定结构 not only but also不但 而且。故选 D。 【小题 10】联系下文，可知句意为：首先知道如何游泳。不定式短语表示具体的将要进行的动作，疑问词一般不直接和动名词搭配使用，故选 A。 【小题 11】动词辨析。 A. 有，从事； B. 采取，带走； C. 给予，举办； D. 制作，使得。联系上下文可知许

22、多学校开设游泳课，故选 C。 【小题 12】词义辨析。 A.另一个； B. 其余的； C. 一个另外的； D. 多个中的另一个。联系上文 First of all,，首先，可知此处说的是多个中的另一条原则，故选 D。 【小题 13】结合下文可知此处指的是不要独自一个人去游泳。 Alone表示独自一人， lonely表示孤独的，故选 A。 【小题 14】英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，联系下文可知此处指的是游泳的地点，故选 B，在水中要始终知道人在哪儿。 【小题 15】副词辨析。 A.几乎，差不多； B.几乎不，很 难； C.几乎，差不多；D.只，仅仅。联系下文，如果你是初学者，可知只在安全的地方

23、游泳是最好的。故选 D。 考点：关于游泳的说明文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案：。 阅读理解 A Steve Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to

24、college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学） . But he was full of new ideas. After that, Steve Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to chang

25、e his life. Steve Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple”just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in

26、 an apple orchard. His first Apple Computer was a great success. Because of this, Steve Jobs soon became famous all over the world. 【小题 1】 Steven Jobs always got into trouble with _ in school. A his schoolmates B his parents C his teachers D his brothers 【小题 2】 Steven Jobs designed the first Apple C

27、omputer with his friend _. A in his school B in his company C in his garage D at home 【小题 3】 Which of the following is not true A Steve Jobs didnt finish his college. B Steve Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months. C Steve Jobs soon became famous all over the world becaus

28、e of his first Apple computer. D Steve Jobs chose the name “Apple” just because he liked eating apples. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了苹果电脑公司创始人乔布斯的成功历史，他小时候不是个好学生，常和同学其冲突。毕业后只为一家公司工作了几个月，后来和朋友在自家车库里面研究出了苹果电脑。 【小题 1】根据第一段 Steve Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was

29、 in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates.描述，可知他经常和同学陷入麻烦。故选 A。 【小题 2】根据 He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.描述，可知选 C. 【小题 3】根据 After that, Steve Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months 描述

30、，可知他只为那家公司工作了几个月。故选 B。 考点：关于苹果电脑创始人乔布斯的记述文阅读 点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 B People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two kinds of people: people who prefer warm co

31、lors and people who prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of lights people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are gree

32、n, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room

33、with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are resting or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly. 【小题 1】

34、According to this passage, people who dont like to be with others _. A like orange color B like blue color C prefer warm color D are usually active 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true according to this passage A Scientists like warm colors better than cool colors. B Time seems to pass more quickly

35、 in a room with red than with violet. C Time passes more slowly where there are cool colors. D Wed better color a living room or restaurant in warm colors. 【小题 3】 Why are offices and factories often colored in cool colors according to the scientist A Because these colors can make time pass more quic

36、kly. B Because these colors can make people excited. C Because everybody likes white color. D Because working people can be more active. 【小题 4】 The best title of this passage should be _. A Warm Colors and Cool Colors B People and Colors C Sociable People Like Warm Colors D Places and Colors 答案： 【小题

37、 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要描述了对于颜色的不同喜好，反映出了人们的不同性格特点。同样不同的颜色对于人们的行为表现也会产生相应的影响，人们可以利用这一特点来服务于我们的生活。 【小题 1】根据短文第二段 People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.描述，可知喜欢冷色调的人不喜欢和人相处，故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living

38、 room or restaurant.描述，可知卧室或 者是餐厅最好是暖色调，故选 D。 【小题 3】根据 Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly 描述，可知选 A。 【小题 4】这篇短文主要描述了颜色对于人们行为的影响，故选 B，人与颜色。 考点：关于颜色与人的关系的说明文阅读 点评：本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题 再读短文，找出相

39、关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 C There are 5 channels on British television and each channel has several news programs all day long. Some programs are only for 3 minutes but some are one hour long. The people who read the news are called news presenters and because they a

40、ppear on television every day, they are very famous. This is a popular news presenter in England called Trevor McDonald, in the news studio. He presents a program called “News at Ten”every Monday to Friday evenings. Another popular news presenter is Kirsty Young. She has a more modern style of readi

41、ng the news, as you can see, she sits on the desk not on a chair! Television news presenters need to have worked as journalists because they have to write most of the news that they read. Sometimes an important new event happens after the program has started, so the presenter has to be able to read

42、something without looking at it first. They must always keep calm even when there are many changes during the program. At the end of “News at Ten”Trevor McDonald says “And finally.”. Then he reads an unusual or interesting item. Its a famous saying in England now. 【小题 1】 Who sits on the desk to read

43、 the news A Kirsty Young. B Trevor McDonald. C All the news presenters. D Some journalists 【小题 2】 People in Britain can watch TV news _ every day. A only for three minutes B for an hour C in the evening D at any time 【小题 3】 Which is the best title of this passage A Television News B Trevor McDonald

44、C Evening News D News at Ten 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了英国的电视新闻播出情况及各个频道的著名播音员的特点。 【小题 1】根据第三段 Another popular news presenter is Kirsty Young. She has a more modern style of reading the news, as you can see, she sits on the desk not on a chair!描述，可知选 A。 【小题 2】根据 There are 5 channel

45、s on British television and each channel has several news programs all day long.可知英国有五个电视频道，每个频道整天都有几个新闻节目，因此英国人可以每天任何时候看电视新闻。故选 D。 【小题 3】这篇短文主要介绍了英国的电视新闻及各个频道的著名播音员，故选 A，电视新闻。 考点：关于英国电视新闻的说明文阅读 点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义， 能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文

46、中心总结出正确答案：。 D Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded（记录） in the Guinness Book of Records. Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team pa

47、ddled（用桨划） a bathtub（浴缸） 145 kilometers for 24 hours. This group had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29. 1983. A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon, Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minut

48、es! However, the distance（距离）record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometers in 1979. It took the team 35 days to cover the distance. Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney,Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28, 1989. The climbers carried a dinner table. chairs, and a meal up the mountain. W