2013届湖北省黄冈市启黄中学九年级上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析）.doc

1、2013届湖北省黄冈市启黄中学九年级上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） A: Hi! Sue. You look stressed out. 【小题 1】 B: I overslept this morning. And I didnt catch the school bus. A:【小题 2】 B: Yes, I was. By the time I got to school, my teacher had started teaching already. A:【小题 3】 B: He asked me to go to his o

2、ffice after school. A: Im sorry to hear that. By the way, will you be free this Sunday Lets go out and have fun. B:【小题 4】 A: How about the new mall on Oak Street B:【小题 5】 A: Yes, I think it is a good place. After all, there are so many products and they are all cheap. 答案： 【小题 1】 What happened / What

3、s wrong with you 【小题 2】 Were you late for school 【小题 3】 What did your teacher say/ do 【小题 4】 Where will/ can we go / Where are we going / Where do you want to go 【小题 5】 Is it a good place (to have fun) 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据 You look stressed out.和 I overslept this morning. And I didnt catch the school bus.

4、可知，本处应该问发生了什么事。故可以填 What happened / Whats wrong with you 【小题 2】根据答语可知，本句应该是一个一般疑问句，再根据答语可知，本句应该是问 “你迟到了吗？ ”故填 Were you late for school 【小题 3】根据下句可知，应该是老师问了什么或者说了什么。故填 What did your teacher say/ do 【小题 4】根据答语是地点可知，本处应该是提问地点，问去哪里。所以本题可以填 Where will/ can we go / Where are we going / Where do you want t

5、o go 【小题 5】根据答语 Yes可知，本句应该是一个一般疑问句，再根据 I think it is a good place可知，本题应该是 Is it a good place ？ 考点 ：本题考查日常用语。 点评：对于情景交际题，需要学生必须结合一定的语境，联系上下文进行选择。一般是根据问句确定答语，或是根据答语确定问句。就本题而言，需要我们写句子，关键在于：一、应熟练掌握所给的句式，特别是注意特殊疑问词；二、注意每句的答语；三、应用正确的句子。一般情况下，所填句型并不唯一。 The 12th lunar (阴历的 ) month in China is called la yue.

6、 The character “la” in Chinese language means to respect gods and give best wishes to them. In Chinese tradition, such activities were held at the end of a year in the Chinese lunar calendar. There are two important dates in la yue. The first is the Laba Festival on the 8th day of the lunar month. T

7、he Laba Festival was a time for the ancient Chinese to hope for the harvest and good luck in the coming year. Laba porridge is the main dish on this day. The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神 ) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month. People offer food to the Kitchen God, who tak

8、es charge of things for the whole family. It is said that the god returns to heaven that day to report to the Jade Emperor (the ruler of heaven in Chinese stories) about the family activities over the past year. So people usually offer him delicious dishes so that he will give a good report and the

9、family will have good luck throughout the next year. After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (对联 ) and paper-cuttings. Once these things are finished, people will wait for the Spring Festival. 阅读下面短文，完成表格。 La yue Activities On the 8th day Eat 【小题 1】 【小

10、题 2】 Offer food to the Kitchen God After that day Sweep up the house 【小题 3】 Wait for 【小题 4】 答案： 【小题 1】 Laba porridge 【小题 2】 On the 23rd or 24th day 【小题 3】 decorate the house with couplets and paper-cuttings 【小题 4】 the Spring Festival 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据 Laba porridge is the main dish on this day.可知，在腊八，人

11、们吃腊八粥，故填 Laba porridge。 【小题 2】 The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神 ) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month可知，人们敬灶神是在 23或 24，故填 On the 23rd or 24th day 。 【小题 3】通过 After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (对联 ) and paper-cuttings.

12、可知，本题应该填 decorate the house with couplets and paper-cuttings。 【 小题 4】根据 people will wait for the Spring Festival.可知，本空应该填 the Spring Festival。 考点：本题考查说明文。 点评：本题是根据文章内容，来填所给表格。本题中的空格，都可以在文中找到答案：，所以并不难。在填空时，是可以填同义短语或同义词的。 We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about

13、 manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite in . For example, in Britain you mustnt raise your bowl to your mouth when you are having soup. That is conside

14、red bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you neednt worry about making noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. Guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal in Mexico. In Arabic

15、countries, we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country Well, you neednt worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch

16、carefully and try to do what they do. 【小题 1】将 处句子补充完整，每空一词。 Something that is rude in one country may be quite in . 【小题 2】翻译 处句子。 _ 【小题 3】对 处划线部分提问。 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 polite/ normal/ common; another/ others 【小题 2】 例如，在英国你不能在喝汤时将碗举到嘴边。 【小题 3】 What are guests expected to do in Mexico 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据题意，本句应该是

17、将两个地方的习惯相比较，故本句的意思应该是 “有点那在一个国家是粗鲁的可能在其他国家（或另一个国家）是有礼貌对的或普通的。 ”所以本题可以填 polite/ normal/ common; another/ others。 【小题 2】 for example是 “例如 ”； in Britain“在英国 ”， raise是 “举起 ”。所以本题应翻译成 “例如，在英国你不能在喝汤时将碗举到嘴边。 ” 【小题 3】划线部分是做的事情，故提问时应该用 what；应该用疑问句语序，故用 What are guests expected to do in Mexico 考点：本题考查任务型阅读。 点

18、评：完成本题需要先弄清文章的意思，再根据要求来完成题目。其中第 3小题比较简单，而第 1、 2小题相对较难，特别是翻译句子，应注意句式的结构，翻译时应符合习惯表达。 单项选择 * 26.The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all. A hard B not bright C thin D not clean 答案： A 试题分析：根据 soft在句子中意思是 “柔软的 ”，其反义词是 hard“坚硬的 ”，故not soft at all的意思应是 “一点都不软 ”。所以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查同义词。 点

19、评：本题的关键在于了解 soft的反义词是 hard。 Not at all 是 “一点也不 ”的意思。 Linda sleep late, but now she getting up early to catch the bus. A used to; is used for B used to; is used to C is used to; is used for D is used to; is used to 答案： B 试题分析： used to do 表示 “过去常常做某事 ”， be used for doing 表示 “ 被用来做某事 ”， be used to doin

20、g表示 “习惯于做某事 ”，根据题干，本句的意思是 “琳达过去常睡过头，但是现在他已经习惯早起赶车了。 ”所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查 use的用法。 点评：完成本题需要数量掌握 use的各种用法。另外还有 be used as表示 “被用作 ”， be used by表示 “被 用 ”。 Your mother will be with you if she knows your grades. A pleased B pleasing C pleasure D pleasant 答案： A 试题分析：根据 be pleased with表示 “对 满意 ”是固定短语，另外 please

21、d一般修饰人，此处修饰 Your mother； pleasant“令人愉快的 ”一般用来修饰事物，pleasure是名词。本句的意思是 “如果你妈妈知道了你的成绩，她会很满意的。 ”所以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查单词辨析。 点评：对 于 please“请 ”、 pleased“高兴 ”、 pleasant“令人愉快的 ”、 pleasing“令人愉快的 ”和 pleasure“快乐 ”不论从词性上，还是从用法上都应该注意区分。 -Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon because I like the soft music there. -Me too. Sof

22、t music makes me . A to dance B comfortable C happily D tense 答案： B 试题分析： make有两个用法：一个是 make sb do“让某人做某事 ”；一个是 make sb +形容词 “让某人怎么样 ”。根据题干，本句的意思是 “轻柔的音乐让我舒服。 ”所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查 make的用法。 点评：完成本题一是要掌握 make的用法，其次应该注意题目的意思。本题根据用法可以排除 AC，根据意思排除 D。 Maria wear a dress at the party yesterday. A is supposed

23、B is supposed to C was supposed to D should to 答案： C 试题分析：根据 yesterday可知，本句是过去时，故排除 AB；根据 should后面跟原形，故排除 D。本句的意思是 ”玛利亚在昨天的晚会上应该穿裙子。 ”所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查时态。 点评：本题一是考查时态，二是考查 be supposed to“应该做某事 ”的用法。还应该知道 should后面跟动词原形。 Who were potato chips invented by A Chelsea Lanmon. B George Crum. C Julie Thompso

24、n. D Jay Coziar. 答案： B 试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是 “薯片是谁发明的？ ”根据常识可知，是厨师 George Crum发明薯片。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查英语文化。 点评：本题需要了解薯片的历史，如果不知道其历史，就很难选择正确。 Cars were invented in . A 1885 B 1976 C 1876 D 1927 答案： A 试题分析：根据常识我们知道，汽车发明与 1885年。所以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查文化常识。 点评：完成本题需要熟练掌握汽车的发明历史，否则不容易做对。 James Naismith, who invented ba

25、sketball, came from . A America B Australia C Canada D Brazil 答案： C 试题分析：根据常识我们知道篮球的发明者詹姆斯 奈史密斯来自加拿大（ Canada）。 America“美国 ”， Australia“澳大利亚 ”， Brazil“巴西 ”。所以本题选C。 考点：本题考查文化常识。 点评：完成本题首先需要掌握篮球的历史，进而明白篮球发明者的国籍。 When is April Fools Day A On December 25th. B On October 1st. C On January1st. D On April 1

26、st. 答案： D 试题分析：根据题干，上句是问 “愚人节是什么时候？ ”，应该是四月一日。所以本题选 D。 考点：本题考查文化常识。 点评：对于本题，主要考查对西方节日的掌握程度，如果不认识 April Fools Day，本题就很难选择。 Its impolite to in France. A say youre full B eat bread with your hands C put your bread on the table D put your hands on the table 答案： A 试题分析：在法国说饱了是不礼貌的。故本题应该选 A。 B 表示 “用手吃面包 ”

27、，C表示 “将你的面包放在桌子上 ”， D表示 “将你的手放在桌子上 ”. 考点：本题考查文化常识。 点评：要完成本题，需要对法国的餐桌礼仪有一个详细的了解，另外也应该注意其他国家的餐桌礼仪。养成良好的习惯。 Which of the following words is a homophone A BTW B WBQ C CSL D gr8 答案： D 试题分析： homophone是 “同声异形异义词 ”，只有 D中的 gr8是 great的意思，符合题意。其他三个都是首字母。所以本题选 D。 考点：本题考查文化常识。 点评：本题实际上是考查 email English中有关书写的用法。这

28、是我们在日常生活中经常用到的用语，而就本题而言，需要我们根据选项的结构加以判断。 Please let us know yesterday, my daughter. A where did you go B which place you go C did you go to the mall D if you went to the mall 答案： D 试题分析：根据题干，本句是宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故应该排除 AC；根据 yesterday可知，本句应该是过去时，故排除 B。所以本题选 D。 考点：本题考查宾语从句。 点评：对于宾语从句应该注意四点： 1、语序：用陈述句语序； 2

29、、引导词：A.that B.特殊疑问词 C.if/whether 3、时态： 当主句是一般现在时，从句的时态根据从句的时间变化 当主句的时态是过 去时时，从句应该用过去的某种时态 当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时，从句要用一般现在时。 4、人称：根据实际情况变换人称。 Parents can spend many happy hours walking the History Museum. A towards B past C through D across 答案： C 试题分析：四个选项的意思分别是 through“穿过 ”（指从中间）。而 towards是“朝，向 ”， past是 “

30、经过 ”（指从旁边）， across“经过 ”（指从表面）。根据题干可知，应该是在历史博物馆中行走。本句的意思是 “家长可以在历史博物馆度过许多快乐的时光。 ” 考点：本题考查介词。 点评：本题需要特别注意这几个表示 “经过 ”的介词的用法，注意区分它们之间的细微区别。另外还有 over表示 “从上方经过 ”。 John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair. A looks after B is similar to C takes care D likes 答案： B 试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是

31、“约翰长得像他爸爸。 ”take after“长得像 ”“与 相似 ”，其同义词是 is similar to。而 look after“照顾 ”， take care“在乎 ,在意 ”， likes“喜欢 ”，均与题意不符。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查同义词 点评：本题很容易选择 look after或 likes。一些学生可能将 like当成 “像 一样 ”，在此 like加上了 s，说明是动词的第三人称单数。 For example, the color red makes people hungry. A Such as B Like C For instance D After

32、all 答案： C 试题分析：根据题干， for example=for instance是 “例如 ”的意思。 而 such as, like作 “例如 ”时不接句子，一般跟名词。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查同义词。 点评：做本题时，需要充分了解这几个短语的意思，然后根据其用法加以选择。After all是 “毕竟 ”的意思。 Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making a request. A making a decision B asking for something C answering a question

33、D being polite 答案： B 试题分析：根据题干， request意思是 “要求，请求 ”， =ask for sth。本句的意思是 “有时我们甚至可能需要花费一些时间请求。 ”。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查同义词。 点评：完成本题时，必须知道 request的意思，然后根据句子的意思进行选择合适的选项。 I was so angry that I came close to hitting her. A visited B came to see C came next to D almost hit 答案： D Can you me information about th

34、e student exchange program A provide; of B offer; from C provide; with D offer; to 答案： C 试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思应是 “你能提供跟我一些关于交换生项目的信息吗？ ”provide和 offer都有 “提供 ”的意思。但是 provide sb with sth，而 offer的用法是 offer sb sth。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查动词。 点评：本题应该熟练掌握 provide的两种用法，（ provide sth for sb）；特别是介词的运用，应该根据人和物的位置发生变化。 -Whe

35、re would you like to go -Id like to go . A nowhere warm B somewhere warm C warm somewhere D warm anywhere 答案： B 试题分析：根据不定副词的用法，形容词修饰不定副词应放在不定副词之后，故将 CD排除；本句是一个肯定句，故应该用 somewhere。所以本题选。 考点：本题考查不定副词。 点评：本题的关键首先是根据句意确定要用的不定副词， somewhere用于肯定句，而 anytwhere 用于否定句， nowhere 表示否定；然后根据当被形容词修饰时，形容词应放其后的规则，选择合适的

36、选项。 Not only , but I learned some knowledge. A did I help other people B do I helped other people C I helped other people D helping other people 答案： A 试题分析： not onlybut （ also）是 “不但 而且 ”的意思。当其放在开头时，应该用倒装结构。故应排除 CD；根据后句的时态可知，本句也应该用过去时。所以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查倒装句。 点评：本题需要从两个方面加以考虑：一个是 not onlybut also 的倒装用法，一

37、个是本句的时态问题。 -Is the Great Wall a wonderful place -Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year. A thousand of B thousands of C thousand D thousands 答案： B 试题分析： thousand“千 ”的用法是：如果前面有具体的数字，就不能用复数，也不能加 of；如果没有具体数字，就要用复数，并跟 of。根据本空的位置可知，故应该用 thousands of。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查数词。 点评：本题就是要考查对 thousand一类词的掌握情

38、况，这样的词还有 hundred、million、 billion等。 They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food on the table. A reminded B needed C remembered D remained 答案： D He put up a notice, to find his lost mobile phone. A hope B hopes C hoping D to hope 答案： C 试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是 “他贴了一张告示，寻找丢失的手机。 ”此处应用 hoping to

39、来作伴随状语。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查动名词。 点评：本题如果不熟悉动名词表示伴随状语的用法，就可能将其当做祈使句看待，从而选择 A选项。但这里的主语是 he，故不应该是祈使句。 -I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you -Oh, I like all musicians. A who B when C where D how 答案： A 试题分析：根据本句的结构可知，本句是一个定语从句，而定语从句的引导词取决于先行词，本句的先行词是 musicians，应该用 who来引导。所以本题选 A。

40、考点：本题考查定语从句。 点评：本题实际是考查定语从句的引导词。我们平时经常用的定语从句的引导词有三个： that、 who和 which。如果先行词是人，则既可以用 that，也可以用who；如果先行词是物，则既可以用 that，又可以用 which。 By the time I was five, I learning English. A had started B have started C started D have been 答案： A 试题分析：根据题意可知，开始学英语是在我我五岁之前，所以应该用过去完成时，故排除 BCD。本句的意思是 “当我五岁的时候，我开始学英语。 ”所

41、以本题选 A。 考点：本题考查时态。 点评：本题的关键是，首先应该确定是过去完成时，然后注意应该用延续性动词还是非延续性动词。 When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party. A are asking B were asked C was asked D asks 答案： B 试题分析：根据前面的时态可知，本句应该是过去时，故排除 AD；根据 he and his friends可知，应该用 were，故排除 C。 “Be +过去分词 ”是被动语态的结构。所以本题选 B。 考点：本题考查被动语态。 点评：完成本题时

42、，首先应注意时态，然后确定语态问题。另外注意 be asked to do sth.表示 “被要求做某事 ”。 完型填空 Dear Miss Li, Id like to thank you for sending money 1 “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped 2 it possible for me to have “Lucky”. My life 3 pleasure because of him now. Let me tell you

43、my story. Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands 4 is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I cant use my arms or legs well, things like answering the telephone, opening and 5 doors or carrying thing

44、s have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to 6 . She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see 7 it would be possible for me to get a trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that Id lo

45、ve to have a dog. 8 six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to 9 him home. My dogs name is “Lucky” a good name for him 10 I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation! 11 , you might ask Well, he has been trained

46、to 12 different instructions. For example, I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands many English words, even some difficult 13 like “upstairs”. Lucky is an 14 dog. Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me too one da

47、y. And so I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers”. It is very important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation 15 and the money is well used to help disabled people like me. Best wishes, Liz Smith 【小题1】 A of B to C from D away A make B made C become D making A fill

48、ed with B is full of C is fill with D is full with A carefully B quick C easily D easy A moving B close C shutting D shut A help me over B give me out C dress me up D help me out A who B if C why D that A After B During C In D Since A carry B took C bring D fetch A because B according to C depend on D in this way A What do I say B Where is Lucky C What do I think of Lucky D How d