2013年初中毕业升学考试（安徽卷）英语（带解析）.doc

1、2013 年初中毕业升学考试（安徽卷）英语（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ann: Thank you for the birthday gift, Dad. Its the best gift I have ever had. Dad: 【小题 1】 Ann: Ive always wanted a computer. 【小题 2】 Dad: And you need it to chat (聊天 ) with your friends, too. Ann: I guess you are right. 【小题 3】 Da

2、d: Send an email Er, just do like this. 【小题 4】 Ann: Yes, Dad. I think its easy. Dad: 【小题 5】 Ann: I wont, I promise. A. Have you got it B. Do you need help C. Im glad you like it. D. How can I turn it on E. I need it to do my homework. F. Just dont spend too much time on it. G. Could you show me how

3、to send an email 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 单项选择 * -What is Miss Gaos favourite_ -She is always in pink. Dont you know A colour B book C song D movie 答案： A It is helpful to _ a good habit of reading in language learning. A take B show C develop D match 答案： C The rivers will bec

4、ome dirtier and dirtier _ we take action to protect them. A since B if C until D unless 答案： D - Our school bus will leave at 8 oclock tomorrow. Dont be late. - OK. I will be there ten minutes_. A sooner B slower C faster D earlier 答案： D Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a s

5、hort time. A can be learned B has been learned C can learn D has learned 答案： A Im surprised to hear from her. _, we last met ten years ago. A On one hand B That is to say C Believe it or not D In other words 答案： C The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent _ hope. A picked up

6、B given up C looked for D waited for 答案： B I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago. A what B who C that D which 答案： C -TV says there will be a storm tomorrow. - _I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A I hope so B Im afraid so C Sounds good D Bed luck 答案：

7、 D - It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. -_ You can make it! A Congratulations! B Take it easy. C kook out! D Have a good time. 答案： B - What was Jim wearing at the party - Nothing _. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A special B simple C important D interesting 答案： A - Would you like som

8、e milk -_. A Yes, please B The same to you C Help yourself D My pleasure 答案： A - _ can you finish this English examination - In about one and a half hours. A How far B How often C How soon D How long 答案： C Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you. A nor B but C or D and 答案： D - I cant

9、find David. Where is he - He _ for tomorrows competition at home. A prepares B is preparing C has prepared D prepared 答案： B Mrs. King put a coat _ the sleeping girl to keep her warm. A over B with C behind D beside 答案： A -I am a little hungry, Mom. -There are some cakes on the plate. You can take _.

10、 A it B one C that D this 答案： B I will meet Jane at the station. Please _ what time she will arrive. A count B choose C check D catch 答案： C - Tony, _ are you in such a hurry - The meeting will start soon. I dont want to be late. A where B how C when D why 答案： D You _ drive your car so fast. Its very

11、 dangerous. A wouldnt B shouldnt C couldnt D mightnt 答案： B 完型填空 It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked

12、 at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish

13、to draw someones 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation. 【小题1】 A fu

14、ture B fear C experience D exercise 【小题2】 A late B long C low D loud 【小题3】 A feel B smell C sound D taste 【小题4】 A itself B himself C myself D yourself 【小题5】 A see B guess C hear D expect 【小题6】 A something B nothing C everything D anything 【小题7】 A Ears B Eyes C Mouth D Nose 【小题8】 A different B diffic

15、ult C tiring D boring 【小题A direction B lesson C attention D trouble 9】 【小题10】 A write B print C read D express 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的 ) 51 he wa

16、s normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 52 , but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 53 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 54 spoke. There might be something wrong wi

17、th his 55 , and he doesnt know hes able to speak, one doctor said. But he can read and write, said Mr. Green. Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. Its certainly very 56 , another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. 57 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not

18、speak a 58 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 59 and said, Pass me the salt, please. Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. You spoke! You spoke! they cried, Why have you 60 so long to speak I didnt have anything to say, he said. Until no

19、w everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes. 【小题1】 A because B when C though D before 【小题2】 A speak B walk C play D laugh 【小题3】 A taught B found C examined D asked 【小题4】 A never B often C usually D always 【小题5】 A back B hair C face D mind 【小题6】 A unfair B strange C noisy D

20、 quiet 【小题7】 A Hours B Weeks C Months D Years 【小题8】 A good B right C single D new 【小题9】 A chair B meal C hands D books 【小题10】 A slept B walked C served D waited 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 阅读理解 Many people say that they are working t

21、oo many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours

22、a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing th

23、eir jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. I

24、n Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的 ) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. 【小题 1】 A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A 513 B 1,646 C 2,159 D 3,805 【小题 2】 The word extra in Paragraph 3 means . A正

25、常的 B额外的 C有用的 D少量的 【小题 3】 People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A France B Germany C the United States D Great Britain 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage A No companies offer vacations to their workers. B Many people say they have enough time to relax. C

26、Not all companies pay their workers for more work. D More than half of workers use all their vacation days. 【小题 5】 What can we infer from the passage A Many workers have to work long hours. B Many people have vacations long enough. C Work hours are the same around the world. D There are a lot of dul

27、l people in the world. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A I will think of it. It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking Though we can not see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量 ) ! Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a

28、 summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. James Ferguson once saw the inside of his fathers watch, and he wondered, Why should I not make a watch

29、 This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time. Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued

30、 for a long time, end then he got an idea for a new cartoon. Ideas come at any time, end the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, dont lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively. 【小题 1】 New

31、ton wanted to find out _. A when the apple hit him B why the apple fell C who made the apple fall D where the apple fell 【小题 2】 _ made a wooden clock. A Isaac Newton B Walt Disney C James Ferguson D James father 【小题 3】 Walt Disney was _ when he got an idea for a new cartoon. A making a film B tellin

32、g a story C having a meeting D sitting in a garden 【小题 4】 From the passage we can learn that A we should always ask others for help B every one of us likes thinking C it is easy to see and hear our thoughts D thinking helps to get new ideas 【小题 5】 Which of the following shows the structure (结构 ) of

33、the passage （ =Paragraph 1, = Paragraph 2, ） 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A broadcast1/br :dk:st| br d k st/nC a programme on the radio or on television: a radio news broadcast | live broadcast ( = a programme that you see or hear at the same time as the events are happening) broad

34、cast2 v past tense and past participle, broadcast 1 I,T to send out radio or television programmes: The interview was broadcast live across Europe. 2 T to tell something to a lot of people: There was no need to broadcast the fact that he lost his job. broadcaster / br dk st | br dk st r/ n C curious

35、/ kj ri s | kjur-/ adj 1 wanting to know about something: When I mentioned her name everyone was curious. | +about Im incurious about this book shes supposed to be writing. |curious to see/hear/know etc: Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say himself.opposite INCURIOUS 2 strange or unusual:

36、 a curious noise coming from the cellar | curious that Its very curious that she left without saying goodbye. curl1 /k :l| k rl/ n 1C a small mass of hair flask / fl:sk | fl sk/n C I BrE a special type of bottle that you use to keep liquids either hot or cold, for example when travelling 2 a flat bo

37、ttle usually used to carry alcohol 3 a glass bottle with a narrow top, used in a LABORATORY flat1/ fl t / adj flatter, flattest 1 SURFACE smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving: a flat-bottomed boat |a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a pollute / p lu:t/ v T

38、 1 to make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use: beaches polluted by raw sewage | industrial emissions that pollute the air 2 pollute sbs mind to give someone immoral thoughts and spoil their character: fears that Lawrences novels would pollute young minds-pollut

39、ed adj: polluted rivers-polluter n C pollution / p lu: n /n U 1 the process of making 【小题 1】 The pronunciation of the word broadcast is _ or/ br d k st /. A /br :dk:st/ B /br uds:st/ C /br dk st/ D /bru:dk:st/ 【小题 2】 The word_ can be used as an adjective (形容词 ). A pollute B pollution C curious D cur

40、iously 【小题 3】 Which of the following is a flask A B C D 【小题 4】 The word pollute means _. A to tell something to a lot of people B wanting to know about something C a programme on the radio or on TV D to make air. water, soil, etc dirty 【小题 5】 These texts are probably from _. A a magazine B a diction

41、ary C a newspaper D an advertisement 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are

42、given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat

43、 the persons name. Say_ Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, its hard to memorize (记忆 ) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier. Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memo

44、rizing formulas (公式 ) or facts. Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay. Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember th

45、ings through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough. All of t

46、he suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory. 【小题 1】 How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【小题 2】 Which should be put in the blank (空格 ) in Paragraph 2？ A Hello, Carlos. B How do you do C Hello, I am Sophia. D Glad

47、 to meet you! 【小题 3】 What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage A To store it in a computer. B To break it into stunner parts. C To discuss it with a friend. D To review it before you sleep. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Discussing with friends can help you remember things. B Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep. C Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain. D Human beings can improve their memory b