2013年初中毕业升学考试（江苏无锡卷）英语（带解析）.doc

1、2013年初中毕业升学考试（江苏无锡卷）英语（带解析） 单项选择 * Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero. A up B down C above D below 答案： C How are you going, buddy . A little busy, though. A Not too bad B Cant be worse C On my own D By train 答案： C Its really you to drive so fast on such a rai

2、ny day. Slow down! A crazy for B crazy of C wise for D wise of 答案： B I think Ive got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A catch B fight C lose D hide 答案： B We arrived at the station too early and had to go, s

3、o we sat there and chatted with each other. A somewhere B anywhere C everywhere D nowhere 答案： D I believe this is the best movie of the year. Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK. A thats a good idea B that may not be a good idea C Im not sure if youre right D I think youre right 答案： C Dont throw away t

4、he waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused. A to destroy B destroying C to collect D collecting 答案： D How long does it take to get to the airport Forty minutes. But its foggy today. Im not sure the highway will closes soon. Lets set off earlier. A whether B when C how D why 答案： A There was a

5、fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was soon . A turned on B turned off C put on D put out 答案： D What do you think of his new design Its of even practical value than the old one. Hes just a bookworm! A greater B great C less D little 答案： C I know this plan is far from perfect,

6、 but I just cant think of one. A a better B the better C a best D the best 答案： A Has Wendy handed in her application form Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon. A will hand B would hand C has handed D had handed 答案： B Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almos

7、t fell asleep. A excited B exciting C bored D boring 答案： D Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane. It appears in this area. A always B usually C seldom D often 答案： C 完型填空 My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. Its a

8、wonderful 15 with beautiful scenes and interesting people . However, I didnt enjoy Indian 16 very much. On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 17 they said. “If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot 18 took over four hours. I was very 19 whe

9、n we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 20 to find it was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs. I said to my dad, “Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please ” Well, they look

10、ed delicious so I ate the first one very 21 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 22 my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽） and there were tears (泪水 )in my eyes. I couldnt 23 how spicy (辛辣的 ) it was! I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyo

11、ne was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 24 in the world! 【小题1】 A town B city C country D restaurant A food B scenes C people D costumes A palace B hotel C airport D entrance A sail B walk C drive D ride A hungry B curious C cheerful D nervous A shocked B su

12、rprised C bored D tired A quietly B easily C quickly D gently A burning B watering C crying D smiling A feel B believe C think D know A diet B luck C time D money 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 阅读理解 Everything that humans hear is in the

13、 form of waves (波 ).Just as the eye sees light wares in the form of colors, the ear and the eye Curs these different waves into signals that the brain (大脑 ) can make sense of. The ears and brain have an Amazing amities to recognize（识别） particular sounds. For example, a mother often can tell when her

14、 baby is crying even if there are other crying babies in the same room. This is because the sound of her babys cry has special meaning to her and the brain has recorded is importance. The ability to recognize sounds improves with experiences. As the brain receives information about sounds from day t

15、o day, it stores the information in its memory. When the brain hears new sounds, it gives meaning to them based on the information already in the memory. This is why certain words or songs can make a person happy. Often it is not the words or songs themselves that cause this feeling. The sounds are

16、connected to happy memories for that person. After hearing process controlled by the brain is to decide where a sound is coming from. One ear is usually closer to the source (来源 ) of a sound than the other ear is. Sound waves are stronger when they reach the ear that is closer. They also reach the c

17、loser ear first. The brain recognizes these differences and uses them to decide the location of the source of the sound. 【小题 1】 Which of the following shows the normal hearing process of a mother hearing her baby crying a. The ears receive the sound waves. b. The mother recognizes her babys cry. c.

18、The ears turn the sound waves into signals. d. The babys cry ravels in the form of sound waves e. The brain connects the signals to the information in me memory. A d-a-c-b-e B d-a-c-e-b C a-d-c-b-e D a-d-c-e-b 【小题 2】 Certain words or songs can change tarpons moods mainly because of his . A lifestyle

19、 B personality C experiences D hobbies 【小题 3】 According to the last paragraph, It will be the most difficult for a person who has lost the hearing in one ear to tell . A where the source of a sound is B how loud a sound is C when a sound starts to appear D what makes a sound 【小题 4】 What is the best

20、title for this passage A Human Brains Amazing Facts B Human Hearing Characteristics C How to improve Hearing D How Do Humans Hear 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D Aunt Polly had told Tom to paint the whole fence (栅栏 )in front of the house. He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying

21、 themselves and he felt very unhappy. Then he had an idea! He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully. Soon, his friend Ben Rogers appeared, eating an apple. Tom pretended (假装 ) not to see him. “Tom!” Ben said. “Why are you working ” “Oh, its you, Ben,”Tom said, “I didnt notice

22、 you.” “Im gong for a swim,” Ben said, “but you dont want to come. You want to work, dont you Its much nicer!” Ben laughed loudly. Tom looked seriously at Ben and said. “What is work What do you call work ” “Isnt that work ” Ben asked. “Well, no. Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every

23、 day Youve never painted a fence, have you Auntie says I have to do it with great care! “Pleas, Tom. Let me do a little,” said Ben. “No, Ben. If you do, youll do it wrong. You cant paint very well. If it was the back fence wouldnt mind, but it isnt.” “I wont do it wrong. Ill be really careful. Ill g

24、ive you my apple.” Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face, but in his heart he was glad, His trick had worked. After Ben got tired and left, other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them. Soon, the whole fence was painted white, but not by Tom. He felt very clever because he h

25、ad discovered something important about the way people are. People only want what they cant have or want to do what they shouldnt do. 【小题 1】 Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity” on this passage A Reward B Interest. C Abilityy. D Chance. 【小题 2】 Why did T

26、om pretend not to see Ben A Because he wanted Ben to believe that the was enjoying the work. B Because he would like to try his best to attract Bens attention. C Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work. D Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if the saw him. 【小题 3

27、】 What can we infer (推断 ) from the story A Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done. B Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the troth. C Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people. D Everyone thought Tom clever when they reali

28、zed what had happened. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Franks completed test this week. Weekly Test 1. I prefer to spend my spare time q(a) with my family t (b) with my friends q (c) on my own. 2 f have a problem, I wou

29、ld rather t (a) Talk to my parents than to my friends. q (b) talk to my friends than to my family. q (c) solve it on my own. 3. I prefer to study q (a) at home with my family around. q (b) with my friends. t (c) on my own. 4. For my birthday I would prefer to q (a) be with my family q (b)have a part

30、y with lots of friends. Scores and their meanings: 4-6: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others. 7-9: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are

31、quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous. 10-12: You probably have one or two close friends, but youd rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself. t (c) go out with just my best friend. You get 1 point for each(a), 2 for

32、each(b), and 3 for each(c) Go and find out what your score means on the right! You can e-mail us at and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you. 【小题 1】 How many points did Frank get in the weeks test A 8 B 9 C 10 D 11 【小题 2】 From Franks result, we may know that . A he has many close fr

33、iends and enjoys having fun with them B his family comes first although he loves being with friends C both his family and his friends are of great importance to him D he is a confident young student with only a few close friends 【小题 3】 By taking this test a student is supposed to find out . A how to

34、 solve teenage problems B how to make good friends C what his lifestyle is like D what kind of person he is 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D My Year Abroad This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers experiences in year-abroad programmes. Mariko Okada Tokyo My year abroad in the United St

35、ates was a fantastic experience. Im not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in th

36、e future. Carla Fonseca Rio de Janeiro I spent last year studying English in London. Im from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats

37、. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but Im glad to be home! Alvin Chen Hong Kong Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English c

38、lasses six hours a day, five days a weekwith lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my homestay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture.

39、 Im really glad I went! 【小题 1】 All the three teenagers went abroad . A to study English B to visit friends C to have a holiday D to find a job 【小题 2】 Who didnt really enjoy the stay in a foreign country very much A Mariko. B Carla. C Alvin. D None of them. 【小题 3】 Travelers Corner is most probably .

40、A a sports club newsletter B a science documentary C a travel magazine D a news website 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 书面表达 书面表达（本大题共 10分） 假设学校戏剧俱乐部正在举办 “奥斯卡影片欣赏月 ”活动，上周播放的影片是少年派。请据此在答题卡指定的位置上写一篇 80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下： 1.影片由李安（ Ang Lee）执导，他因此片获最佳导演奖。 2.影片讲述了一个名叫派（ Pi）的年轻人的故事，他独自乘小船出行； 3. 他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到

41、足够的食物，最终安全返回。 4.观后感想。 注意： 1.观后感须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 2. 第 4要点的内容须用 2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。 3.观后感的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。 答案： One possible version: Our school Drama Club is holding a film activity. We saw Life of Pi last week. It is directed by Ang Lee. And he gets the Best Director Award for it. The film is

42、 about the story of a young man called Pi. He takes a boat trip alone. He not only has to deal with difficult weather conditions but also needs to find enough food for himself. And at last he comes back home safely. Many people think Life of Pi is one of the years best films. It tells us we should b

43、rave enough to face any problem and find ways to solve them. We are heroes of ourselves. 这是一篇给材料作文，介绍你在看了李安执导的电影少年派的感想。在写作此类作文时，首先要将电脑内容进行简单介绍，然后在针对某个问题发表 自己的感想。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第一三人称，句子结构主要为系表结构，主谓宾结构，注意运用所给短语。写作中注意叙述顺序，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。文中适当使用代词，注意避免句式的单调重复，避免单词及语法错误。 单词拼写 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标

44、有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 Linda is such a (耐心的 ) person that the never gets angry easily. 【小题 2】 These Fruits are not grown here. They are (进口 )from Thailand. 【小题 3】 What a (杂乱 ) youre made! Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home. 【小题 4】 The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the

45、 mountain _ (成功地 ) at last. 答案： 【小题 1】 Patient 【小题 2】 Imported 【小题 3】 Mess 【小题 4】 successfully 【小题 1】句意 :琳达是一个如此有耐心的人 ,以至于她从来没有生过气 . 结合语境及汉语提示 ,可知填形容词 patient,耐心的 ,作定语 . 【小题 2】句意 :这些水果不是这里出产的 .他们是从泰国进口的 .结合语境可知下文主语是动作对象 ,故用被动语态 .根据汉语提示 ,可知填过去分词 imported. 【小题 3】句意 :你造成了多么大的混乱啊 !你最好在妈妈回来之前把它清理干净 .结合语境

46、及汉语提示 ,可知填单数名词 mess. 【小题 4】句意 :这些登上这尽了最大努力 ,最后成功地到达了山顶 .结合语境及汉语提示 ,可知填副词 successfully,做状语 . 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 【小题 1】 We felt strange about his ( silent) at the party as he used to be very outgoing. 【小题 2】 “Will it be possible to get me another ticket ” he asked (hopeful). 【小题 3】 Rub

47、this oil into your skin and your headache will soon (appear)! Have a try! 【小题 4】 Its said that Chinese parents are (strict) with their children than American parents. 答案： 【小题 1】 Silence 【小题 2】 Hopefully 【小题 3】 Disappear 【小题 4】 stricter 【小题 1】句意 :由于他过去很活跃 ,我们对于他在聚会上的沉默感到很奇怪 .结合语境及所给单词 ,可知填名词 silence,

48、沉默 ,做介词宾语 . 【小题 2】句意 :有可能再给我一张票吗 他满怀希望的问 .结合语境及所给单词 ,可知填副词 hopefully,有希望地 ,做状语 . 【小题 3】句意 :把这种油擦到你的皮肤上 ,你的头痛很快就会消失 .试试吧 .结合前文助动词 will及所给单词 ,可知填原形动词 disappear,消失 . 【小题 4】句意 :据说 ,中国父母比美国父母对他们的孩子更严厉 .结合语境及所给单词 ,可知填形容词的比较级 stricter,更严厉的 ,做表语 . 动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案：写在答题卡标有题号的横线处（ 本大题共 8小题，每小题 1分，共 8分） 【小题 1】 Many people like to add some sugar while (drink) black tea. 【小题 2】 Mo Yan, a Chinese writer (honor) with the Nobel Prize last year. 【小题 3】 Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning Yes, I (promise). 【小题 4】 If you need