2013年初中毕业升学考试（浙江杭州卷）英语（带解析）.doc

1、2013年初中毕业升学考试（浙江杭州卷）英语（带解析） 其他 Royal Mail Special Delivery At the Post Office you can send letters and parcels(包裹 ) in different ways. First-class post takes one to two working days. Second-class post takes two or three working days. And Special Delivery is for important things. When you send someth

2、ing by Special Delivery, 【小题 1】 _ first you write the persons address on the front of the parcel and you address on the back. 【小题 2】_ Then you take it to the Post Office. Tell the assistant that you want to use Special Delivery. 【小题 3】 _ Next show her the address, 【小题 4】_ and then put the parcel on

3、the scales(称 ) so she can weigh it. 【小题 5】_ Then give the parcel to the assistant, and say how much it is worth. She will check you have put your address on the parcel. Then she will give you a receipt for your parcel. Special Delivery gets there before lunch the next working day.答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】

4、 F 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 文章主旨大意：本文是一片说明文。讲的是邮寄的各种方式，特别指出快递的邮寄流程和邮寄中的注意事项。 【小题 1】 B图是包裹，符合特殊物品寄送方式，下文 “在正 面写明 ” 也符合图示。 【小题 2】由下文 “拿到邮局 ”，可知和 F图相符。 【小题 3】 C图图示是给邮局服务人员看地址 【小题 4】 “称包裹的重量 ”符合 A图图示。 【小题 5】 “交给邮局服务员 ”和 D图图示相符。 单项选择 * The phonetic transcription for the word “breakfast” is _. A /brekf:

5、st/ B /breikf st/ C /brekf st/ D /breikf:st/ 答案： C -Ive run out of money to buy a new bike. Oh, _. You have to walk. A thats right B thats too bad C go ahead D excuse me 答案： B They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _ of them feels hurt. A either B both C some D all 答案： A I think I shou

6、ld be allowed to make decisions _ myself. A with B to C for D against 答案： C I dont understand _ that everythings fine when its not. A how can he say B can he say how C he can say how D how he can say 答案： D There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A anywhere B everywhere C somewh

7、ere D nowhere 答案： A Being blind is something _ most people cant imagine. A who B what C that D whom 答案： C Shes not strong enough _ walking up mountains. A to go B going C go D went 答案： A -Pauline has lost her phone. No. Its in her bag. I _ hear it. A must B can C may D shall 答案： B Sally took a photo

8、 of her friends while they _ computer games. A play B are playing C have played D were playing 答案： D This morning I _ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday. A picked up B looked up C cleaned up D gave up 答案： B I think hes been drinking, _

9、 Im not completely sure. A if B though C until D as 答案： B Its much _ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one. A good B well C better D best 答案： C Hangzhou is _ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here. A home B house C family D room 答案： A I think its really _ hard wor

10、k for me to finish the job in twenty minutes. A a B an C the D不填 答案： D 完型填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 31_. At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 32_

11、on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 33_, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 34_ there I sat, waiting for the light to 35_, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 36_. I started wondering why

12、I 37_ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 38_ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 39_ in going through it. Much later that 40_, after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stop

13、ped for that light 41_ me. I think I stopped 42_ its part of a contract(契约 ) we all have with each other. It s not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 43_: we dont go through red lights. We do 44_ we say well do. We show up when we say well show up. I was so

14、 45_ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone. 【小题1】 A fast B slowly C carefully D hard A late B alone C worried D afraid A green B yellow C red D dark A and B or C so D b

15、ut A return B change C start D continue A attention B background C direction D information A refused B decided C prepared D forgot A hardly B luckily C usually D clearly A danger B excuse C space D energy A moment B night C afternoon D morning A depended on B looked forward to C stayed away from D c

16、ame back to A though B unless C because D until A me B it C him D us A what B how C why D that A tired B ready C proud D sorry 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 文章主旨大意：本文是一篇议论文。文章通过作者没有闯红灯这

17、件事，号召我们无论何时何地为了自己和他人的安全都要遵守交通规则。 【小题 1】由上文中的 late可知天已黑，作者回家晚了，可推知开车加速， fast意为 “迅速地 ”。 【小题 2】由下文 “Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights”可推知作者一个人，故答案：选 B项，意为 “独自的 ”。 【小题 3】由下文的作者刹车和交通常识可知红灯亮了。 【小题 4】由下文中的 waiting for the light可知虽然路上什 么都没有， “可是 ”作者依然停下车等候。 【小题 5】考查根据上文可知红灯亮了，所以作者停下来等交通灯变绿后通行，

18、故答案：选 B项，意为 “改变 ”。 【小题 6】由上文中的 a mile可知指的是 “距离任何方向 ”， in any direction 指 “任何方向 ”。 【小题 7】由下文 “I was not afraid of being caught ”故可推知 “作者想知道自己为什么没有闯红灯呢？ ”，故答案：选 A项，意为 “拒绝 ”。 【小题 8】由上文可知作者 “不害怕被逮住 ”可推知是 “因为清楚周围没有警察 ”，故答案：选 D项，意 为 “清晰地；清楚地 ”。 【小题 9】考查由上文可知没有警察，故可推知 “闯红灯 ”就没有 “被逮住 ”的 “危险 ”了，故答案：选 A项。 【小题

19、 10】由下文中的 bed和 near midnight可知是晚上。 【小题 11】根据上文中的 I started wondering why I rufused to run the light和 the question of why Id stopped for that light可知 “晚上 ”作者思考的是同样的问题，故答案：选 D项，意为 “回到 ” 。 【小题 12】由下文 Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have可知作者之所以停下来的 “原因 ”是这是彼此之间的一份承诺，故答案：选 C项，意为 “因为 ”。 【小题

20、13】由下文 we dont go through red lights可知这是 “一条 ”交通规则，故答案：选 B项，相当于 the rule。 【小题 14】 what连接的从句，在句中作动词 do的宾语。 【小题 15】联系上下文可推知作者为自己没有在任何监督的情况下能自觉遵守交通规则而感到 “自豪 ”，故答案：选 C项，意为 “骄傲的 ；自豪的 ”。 阅读理解 【小题 1】 What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun A A baseball hat and light-colored clothes. B

21、A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes. C A sun hat and light-colored clothes. D A sun hat and dark-colored clothes. 【小题 2】 Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body A On your ears and neck. B Around your eyes and eyelids. C On dry skin. D On darker skin. 【小题 3】 What is the right way to use sun

22、 cream A Use a little and often B Use a lot, two or three times a day. C Use a lot every two hours. D Use a little every two hours. 【小题 4】 Why is it important to spend time in the sun A You can drink more water. B It improves dry skin. C Its a chance to wear cool sunglasses. D It helps keep your ski

23、n and bones healthy. 【小题 5】 According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream A Sun cream is usually very expensive. B Black people dont need sun cream. C Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer. D Sun cream starts to work immediately. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题

24、 5】 C 文章主旨大意：本文是一片说明文。文章列举皮肤保养的各种规则，并让我们懂得哪些保养方法是正确的，哪些保养方法是错误的。 【小题 1】由 中的 Use a proper sun hat和 中的 best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes可知保护皮肤是太阳帽和深颜色的衣服。 【小题 2】由表格 中的 Sun cream hurts the eyes可知防晒霜会伤到眼睛，故 可推知防晒霜不可以涂在眼睛周围。 【小题 3】由表格 中的 Put more sun cream on every two hours.可知每隔两个小时多涂一些防晒霜是正

25、确的。 【小题 4】由表格 中 You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones可推知晒太阳对皮肤和骨骼是很重要的。 【小题 5】由表格 中的 Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer可推知防晒霜有减少皮肤癌的几率的功效。 In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by

26、 air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers luggage(行李 )but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called

27、Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”. Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmer she wanted a more adventurous( 冒险的 )life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital

28、. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilots license. Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Although women like Emelia Earheart

29、 were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的 ) way to travel. There were often delays(延误 ),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passen

30、gers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed. The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses. At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses.

31、 In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours an

32、d earned 1 an hour. In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past. 【小题 1】 The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that

33、_. A the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church B Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane C Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane D Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane 【小题 2】 From the second paragraph, we learn that _. A Ellen did not behave in the

34、 same way as most as other girls B Ellens family was not rich enough to support her education C Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital D Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely 【小题 3】 The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was _. A her flying

35、 experience B her university education C her nursing experience D her life attitudes 【小题 4】 According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to _ if she wanted to be a stewardess. A be a nurse B be married C be a mother D be young 【小题 5】 The passage mainly talks about _. A the background of early

36、flying pilots B the experience of flying passengers C the history of early flight attendants D the development of airplanes 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 文章主旨大意 :本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍 Ellen如何 成长为空姐，从而介绍了介绍了早期空姐的发展史。 【小题 1】由第二段中的 pilots license可知 Ellen拿到了飞行员执照，故可猜测Ellen可以在飞机上工作。 【小题 2】由

37、She was a different child. She didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmer she wanted a more adventurous( 冒险的 )life. 可知，她的想法与别人不同，答案： A正合此意，故选项。 【小题 3】根据第二段最后两句可知 Ellen曾经做过多年的护士；根据第三段最后一句航空公司采纳了 Ellen承担照顾乘客的想法可推知之所以她的想法被采纳是因为她有做护士的经历。 【小题 4】根据第五段中的 The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-

38、five-year-old, single and slim.可知早期的空姐要在 25岁以下，单身，而且苗条。所以可推知 20世纪 40年代的时候想当空姐必须要年轻。 【小题 5】本文讲的主要是早期空姐的发展史，答案： C 正合此意，故选 C 项。 书面表达 书面表达 请以 “My dream”为题写一篇英语作文，供英语课上交流。 Dream I want to Reasons be interested in Ways to achieves my dream work hard at school find out how successful people did it 注意： 1、短文

39、必须包括三部分内容，需要陈述理由（ 2条）和方式（ 3条） 2、表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥； 词数 80个左右 答案： One possible version: My Dream I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others. I can achieve my dream by reading widely and by workin

40、g hard at school to learn as much as possible. Its also important to find out how successful people did it so that I could learn from them. 单词拼写 单词拼写 【小题 1】 We are having fish for d_ tonight. 【小题 2】 He was born in Shanghai, but he considers Hangzhou his home t_ since he has lived here most of his li

41、fe. 【小题 3】 There are t_ days in April as well as in June and in September. 【小题 4】【小题 5】 The dentist says we should b_ our teeth at least twice a day. 【小题 6】 Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h_. 【小题 7】 If the sun s_ brightly, the weather is usually warm. 【小题 8】 No. 2 Midd

42、le School is a p_ school, not a private(私立的 ) one. 【小题 9】 The thief s_ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen. 【小题 10】 I came to the city two years ago. Ive worked here for n_ two years. 【小题 11】 According to a r_ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured. 答案： 【小题

43、 1】 dinner 【小题 2】 town 【小题 3】 thirty 【小题 4】 brush 【小题 5】 himself 【小题 6】 shines 【小题 7】 public 【小题 8】 stole 【小题 9】 nearly 【小题 10】 report 【小题 1】前文的 “吃鱼 ”和下文的 “今晚 ”提示用 dinner表示 “晚饭 ”。 【小题 2】 home town“家乡 ”。 【小题 3】四、六、九月份有三十天。用基数词 thirty“三十 ”修饰名词 days。 【小题 4】 brush teeth表示 “刷牙 ”。宾语 teeth提示用动词 brush表示 “刷

44、”。 【小题 5】 by oneself表示 “独自地；自己 ”，主语 his father提示用 himself。 【小题 6】主语 sun提示用谓语动词 shine表示 “照射 ”。 【小题 7】下文 “私立的 ”提示用 public“公立的；公众的 ”，修饰 school，表示 “公立学校 ”。 【小题 8】主语 thief“贼 ”提示用动词 steal表示 “偷 ”，下文提示用一般过去时。 【小题 9】副词 nearly修饰数词，意为 “几乎；差不多 ”。 【小题 10】下文的 in the newspaper说明空格处用名词 report表示 “报道 ”。 选词填空 用方框中所给单词

45、的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次） time horse by also enough however few ready send hold To: Christin Date: 23rd March Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association Hi Christine, Sorry I havent emailed lately Ive been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association. E

46、very Saturday, I help to get the horses 【小题 1】 _ for the disabled(残疾 ) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 【小题 2】_ than youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to ride Id love to got on long rides with the riders but Ill learn soon 【小题3】 _. Right now, Im just happy to be abl

47、e to lead the horses around for the disabled riders. Im【小题 4】 _ helping to organize a sale, which will be 【小题5】 _ next month. Its a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 【小题 6】_ things available(获得的 ) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough【小题 7】 _ next month