2013年初中毕业升学考试（海南卷）英语（带解析）.doc

1、2013 年初中毕业升学考试（海南卷）英语（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，将其答案：的序号写在方框下面的横线上 ,选项中有两项为多余项。 A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping! B: Yeah.【小题 1】 _ A: Nervous about what B: I dont know many of the customs and manners in the USA.【小题 2】 _ A: Sure. B: 【小题 3】 _ A: Well, its

2、 important to be on time when youre invited for dinner.【小题 4】_ Americans expect their guests to be on time. B: Then how long may I stay there A: 【小题 5】 _ Or you seem to have come only for the meal.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, its time to leave.The next day, c

3、all or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. A.Its good to stay at home for you. B.After the meal, dont leave at once. C.Could you give me a hand D.What rules do they have in America E.But Im a bit nervous. F.Youre supposed to leave before the meal. G.Its impolite to arrive

4、 late. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据下文的 Nervous about what 可以看出李平有些紧张。结合语境及所给单词 ,可知选 E。 【小题 2】根据 “我对许多美国的风俗和习惯都不懂 ”和下面的回答 Sure.可知此处是在寻求帮助。注意习惯用语 give a hand，意思是 “帮一下忙 ”。结合语境及所给单词 ,可知选 C。 【小题 3】根据下文 its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner.可知上文问的是风俗礼仪。结合语境

5、及所给单词 ,可知选 D。 【小题 4】根据下文 Americans expect their guests to be on time.可知迟到是不礼貌的。结合语境及所给单词 ,可知选 G。 【小题 5】根据问句 Then how long may I stay there 和下文 you seem to have come only for the meal以及 When ,its time to leave. 可以确定，此处是告诫用餐后不能立刻就走人。结合语境及所给单词 ,可知选 B。 单项选择 * Who is the boy over there Its _ brother. A m

6、ine B me C my D I 答案： C We re playing really well this season.We believe we will win! _ A I bet you do! B You are in with a chance to win. C Nice idea! D Ill see to that. 答案： A Mom, I am afraid that I cant get through the hard time were having now. My boy, be brave and t ell yourself _. A dont give

7、up B not to give up C not give up D to give up 答案： B John, _ do you visit your grandparents Once a week. A how long B how soon C how often D how much 答案： C Ill never forget the lesson _ last year. A that I learn B that I learned C what I learn D what I learned 答案： B On my visit to Australia, I feel

8、Australians are similar _ us in many ways. A with B in C to D at 答案： C I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things. A protecting; wasting B protecting; to waste C protect; wasting D protect; to waste 答案： A By reading the article, we know how _ in our daily life. A will we prot

9、ect the earth B we can reduce pollution C should we save water D we must recycle things 答案： B Sydney Opera House _ a usual theatre and it symbolizes Australia. A likes B doesnt like C isnt like D looks like 答案： C Betty, do you know if Tony _ the photo competition He will, if he _ his project on Aust

10、ralia. A enters; finishes B enters; will finish C will enter; finishes D will enter; will finish 答案： C Many comic books _ into cartoons in the past 40 years. A.make C.are made C.have make D.have been made 答案： D Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players Mom, they are smaller and lighter _ they ca

11、n be carried very easily. A unless B if C until D so that 答案： D Tony, could you give me a hand Wait a minute.I _. A lock the door B will lock the door C am locking the door D was locking the door 答案： C The story of Tom Sawyer _ in Missouri, America, in the 19th century. A had happened B was happenin

12、g C has happened D happened 答案： D What do you think of these two books _ of them are interesting.And Ive read them several times. A Both B Neither C None D Either 答案： A 完型填空 I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧马场 ).He has let me use his 36 to raise money for youth at risk pro

13、grams. The last time I was there he told me his story.when he was young, his family is too 37 to have a house to live in.As a 38 , when he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 39 he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 4

14、0 a horse ranch.He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm.The next day he handed it in to his 41 .Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red F.Roberts asked, “Why did I receive an F ” He teacher said, “This is a(an) 4

15、2 dream for a young boy like you.Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 43 .” The boy went home and thought about it for a 44 and hard time.He asked his father what he should do.His fat

16、her said, “Look, son, you have to 45 your own mind on this.Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 46 at all.He told his teacher “you could keep the F and I 47 keep my dream. Monty tell me this 48 because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in t

17、he middle of my 200-acre horse ranch.He said a lot of kidss 49 can be stole.Dont let anyone steal your dreams.Follow your heart, no matter what. 50 he had enough gumption(毅 力 ) not to give up my dream. 【小题1】 A name B company C ranch D school 【小题2】 A small B busy C poor D lazy 【小题3】 A present B retur

18、n C punishment D result 【小题4】 A what B which C whom D who 【小题5】 A renting B donating C owning D kitchen 【小题6】 A teacher B father C friend D wife 【小题A surprised B great C terrible D unrealistic 7】 【小题8】 A work B grade C family D ability 【小题9】 A easy B long C short D hurry 【小题10】 A change B rewrite C

19、have D give up 【小题11】 A decision B reason C excuse D changes 【小题12】 A never B still C sometimes D even 【小题13】 A square B story C house D teacher 【小题14】 A money B house C dream D hobbies 【小题1A Quickly B Suddenly C Unluckily D Fortunately 5】 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小

20、题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 阅读理解 Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework.Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate

21、 Campaign (“光盘行动 ”). The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clea

22、n Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well k

23、nown for being hospitable (好客的 ) and generous（大方的） .Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many.In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花 ).People can enj

24、oy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜 ) home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi.Did you finish y

25、our meals today 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案：。 【小题 1】 What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation A The helped each other with homework. B They opened a restaurant together. C They volunteered for a campaign. D They collected money from customers in restaurants. 【小题 2】 In this passage the

26、 underlined word “call on ” means _. A打电话 B号召 C拜访 D叫喊 【小题 3】 The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _. A do volunteer work B work part time in restaurants C cut down on food waste D wash your plates after dinner 【小题 4】 From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _. A wasting food is a serious probl

27、em in China B Chinese people waste the most food in the world C Chinese people want to show off that they are rich D most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table 【小题 5】 What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign A The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten

28、up their food. B It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times. C It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes. D It encouraged customers to take leftovers home. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D Different weather makes people feel different

29、.It influences health, intelligence(智力 ) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at

30、other times.People in these states(州 ) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商 ) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind

31、, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feeli

32、ngs.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18 , people become stronger. Low air pressure(气压 ) may make people forgetful(健忘 ).People leave more bags on b

33、uses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18 . Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weathers problem. 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案：。 【小题 1】 What can cause problems on health？ A Hot and wet weather B A strong wind C Warm wea

34、ther D Low air pressure 【小题 2】 A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes. A rain B a strong wind C very hot weather D low air pressure 【小题 3】 According to(根据 ) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather. A cold B cool C warm D hot 【小题 4】 The writer wants to tell us tha

35、t _. A hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B weather influences peoples behaviour C IQ changes when weather changes D people feel good on low pressure days 【小题 5】 Which is the best title(标题 ) for this passage？ A Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B Different Weather Makes Peop

36、le Feel Bad C Weather Influences Feelings D Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D Part-time waiter Busy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends.Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers.Call Serge at 95562476 a

37、fter 6 pm. Delivery（投递，传送） person Young, fit person required to deliver heavy boxes of books.Must have a drivers license and be able to carry heavy boxes.We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position.Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time. Nanny wanted Kind, hard-working nanny wanted to look

38、 after three friendly children.Must be experienced and have childcare qualifications（资格） .Please call Tess at 98674451 between 10 am and 3 pm. Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper.They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs. “Why do

39、nt you apply（申请） for the job as a waiter, Bobby ” said Alice. “Do you think I will have a chance ” Bobby replied. “Of course you will,” said Alice.“Youre certainly honest and reliable（可靠的） .Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.” “I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said. “

40、Yes, Sonia,” Alice said.“You always work so hard and you love children.You would be perfect!” “Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced.I dont have any experience or qualifications.But what about you, Alice “Yes, Alice,” Bobby said.“Which job wo

41、uld you like” “I think I should become a career advisor!” said Alice. 根据图表内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案：。 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “nanny” mean A女工 B阿姨 C佣人 D保姆 【小题 2】 The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _. A money B advertisements C jobs D chances 【小题 3】

42、 Who is supposed to be a good waiter A Alice B Sonia C Bobby D Serge. 【小题 4】 If Bobby wanted the jobs at the caf he could call Serge _. A anytime B after 6 pm C before 10 am D after 3 pm 【小题 5】 Alice was the most active of the three in _. A giving suggestions B applying for jobs C making experiences

43、 D looking at the employment advertisements 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A Will you be excited when you finally get to relax What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after th

44、e big exam. Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan: My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam.We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents.They said we were too young to travel alone.Actually Im okay with it because Ive already traveled by myself.

45、 Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi: What am I going to do this summer Of course Ill go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies.Because of the big exam, I havent seen any movies for a long time.I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I cant wait to see the seeds

46、 in the UK Pavilion. Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning: I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam.My mother never let me during the past few years.I cant imagine how exciting it will be now.Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo.The first must-see on my list is th

47、e Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion.Im curious (好奇的 ) about what we are showing to the world there. 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案：。 【小题 1】 The underlined word Pavilion. means _ in Chinese. A场馆 B 水族馆 C溜冰场 D台球馆 【小题 2】 Who has the experience of travelling alone A Dong Xu B Nobody C Zhu Hangjian D

48、 Li Junzhe 【小题 3】 Zhu Hangian will _ before traveling to Shanghai. A watch movies at home B play computer games C see films in the cinema D go to Beijing with his friends 【小题 4】 The three students will be excited about their summer plans because_. A they will go to see the Shanghai Expo B they all want to see movies C they will play games f