2013年初中毕业升学考试（湖北黄石卷）英语（带解析）.doc

1、2013年初中毕业升学考试（湖北黄石卷）英语（带解析） 其他 根据对话内容，从 AG 七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项多余） Lily: Hi, Jim! How was your party Jim: Its wonderful! 【小题 1】 Lily: Im sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day. Jim: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now Lily: Yes, thanks. 【小题 2】 Jim: Well, we had many diffe

2、rent kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads Lily: Did you have a birthday cake Jim: 【小题 3】 Lily: What about music Jim: It was great! As you know, Lindas brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. 【小题 4】 we had an unforgettable time. Lily: What time did the party end Jim

3、: 【小题 5】 I couldnt get up the next day. Lily: Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves. Jim: Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed. A. Yes, a big chocolate one. B. Why didnt you come C. At half past two. D. Its raining today. E. What time did they get up F. We dan

4、ced till two oclock in the morning. G. What did I miss at the party, anyway 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 C 单项选择 * I like _ color of your coat. Ill buy _ blouse like this color. A the; the B a; a C the; a D a; the 答案： C It will be 2 years _ we see each other again. A after B before

5、C since D when 答案： B The teachers hope all of us can hand _ our homework _ time every day. A up; in B out; on C on; in D in; on 答案： D It _ me about 10 days _ painting the walls. A took; to finish B cost; finishing C took; finishing D spent; to finish 答案： A Tom, its cold outside. _ your coat when you

6、 go out. A Take off B Put on C Put away D Take away 答案： B _ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer! A What a B How C What D How a 答案： C Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted. A two third; has B two thirds; have C two third; are D two thirds; is 答案： D This is the school _ we vis

7、ited last year. A that B where C who D whose 答案： A Many students in our school _ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses. A worry about B care for C agree with D take care 答案： B I dont think the newly-directed film by Zhaowei is as interesting as people say, _ A do you B isnt it

8、C is it D dont you 答案： C I cant play the piano, and _. A neither can my sister B my sister cant, too C so cant my sister D can my sister, either 答案： A Helen, do you know if Martin _ to my party next week I think he will come if he _ free. A will come; will be B will come; is C come; is D comes; will

9、 be 答案： B Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once. A walk; telling B entering; to speak C enter; to tell D walking; talking 答案： D This pair of shoes _ hand, and it _ very comfortable . A is made with; is felt B are made from; is felt C are made of; feels D is made by; feels

10、 答案： D I am good at math, but his English is _ than mine. A much better B more better C very better D pretty better 答案： A 完型填空 Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 41 is more useful than crying for help. Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from b

11、oy to man 42 family hardship tells us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县 ), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 43 . A year later, Hongs mother 44 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life an

12、d face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boys 45 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Although his life was hard, Hong didnt go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 46 his family. He climbed tall tre

13、es to get birds eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 47 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 48 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school. After Hongs story wen

14、t 49 , he became a hero in peoples eyes. But Hong _50_ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man. 【小题1】 A parents B friends C yourself D God 【小题2A out of B into C without D with 】 【小题3】 A

15、 dog B cat C girl D boy 【小题4】 A left B arrived C went D came 【小题5】 A back B shoulders C head D body 【小题6】 A help B save C protect D feed 【小题7】 A make B buy C produce D collect 【小题8】 A build B borrow C rent D share 【小题9】 A public B clear C by D far 【小题10】 A accepted B asked C received D refused 答案： 【

16、小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 阅读理解 When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special cl

17、ass of plants called fungi. Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting

18、 wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss(苔藓 ). Mushrooms(蘑菇 ) are the best-known fungi. There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower mushrooms are found in forests from July to October. They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds!

19、They grow at the foot of trees. Squirrels bread(松茸 ) is another kind of wild mushroom. Its appearance and use can explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later. 食品店里的蘑菇是人们精心种植的，可安全食用。 People are warned never to

20、touch or taste wild mushrooms, because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick. 【小题 1】将 句译成中文。 _ 【小题 2】将 句译成中文。 _ 【小题 3】将 句译成英文。 _ 回答问题： 【小题 4】 From what can fungi take food _ 【小题 5】 What is squirrels bread How to understand the name _ 答案： 【小题 1】他们通常长在潮湿的地

21、方 ,在哪里他们能很容易的获取食物和水分 . 【小题 2】有许多表现为形状和大小不同的蘑菇 /有许多蘑菇，它们显现的形状和大小各不相同。 【小题 3】 The mushrooms in food stores/shops are carefully grown by people and they are safe to cat/and they are safe and can be caton. 【小题 4】 Fungi take their food from animals,other plants or water. 【小题 5】 Its a kind of wild mushroo

22、m.They look like small golden cakes,and squirrels can casily get them as food. No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China wa

23、s in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day. In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars o

24、n June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is tryin

25、g to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day. 【小题 1】

26、The first No Car Day fell on _. A February 2nd B June 5th C July 5th D September 22nd 【小题 2】 _ was the first city to have No Car Day in China. A Beijing B Chengdu C Shanghai D Wuhan 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean A目的 B原因 C意义 D口号 【小题 4】 How many blue sky days did Be

27、ijing have in the first quarter of 2011 A 63. B 52. C 41. D 238. 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements is True A China is the first country to start No Car Day. B No Car Day is World Environment Day. C No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far. D Much of the dust

28、in the air comes from cars. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦 ) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视 ). “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you t

29、urn over in the air No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!” One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked p

30、roudly at the swan. Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价 ) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer

31、comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water. The swan pretended(假装 ) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother Is that another trick ” “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost

32、the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach. 【小 题 1】 Whats the correct order of the following events a. The crow showed off its flying skills. b. The swan felt pity for

33、 the crow and saved it. c. The crow laughed at the swans flying. d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble. e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it. A e, c, d, a, b B a, e, c, d, b C c, e, a, d, b D e, a, d, c, b 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word “exhausted”

34、in Paragraph 4 mean A Tired. B Angry. C Frightened. D Regretful. 【小题 3】 Why did the crow keep touching the water A It was showing another flying skill. B It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water. C It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water. D It was enjoying itself by doing s

35、o. 【小题 4】 What can we infer(推断 ) from the passage A The crow didnt know flying. B Flying skills were useless. C The swan saved the crow because they were good friends. D The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow. 【小题 5】 What does the story tell us A No pains, no gains. B The early bi

36、rd catches the worm. C Pride goes before a fall. D Practice makes perfect. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. Get short-sighted Too mu

37、ch homework. Bad study habits. Do eye exercises or read in a correct way. Fight with each other Dont know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Dont like to study The bad influence of computer games. Play computer games just for a short time. Get fat Have m

38、ore pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day. 【小题 1】 For whom is this form above most probably written A Parents. B Children. C Teachers. D Students. 【小题 2】 According to the information given in the form, why dont s

39、tudents like to study A Because of too much homework. B Because they dont know how to get on well with classmates. C Because of the influence of computer games. D Because they dont like to do exercise. 【小题 3】 _ will help you avoid becoming short-sighted. A Doing eye exercises regularly B Reading in

40、bed C Reading in the sun D Reading too long 【小题 4】 If you feel stressed, you should _. A do less homework B make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation C fight with others D have some snacks 【小题 5】 Peter is very fat. Maybe he _. A plays computer games too much B has too many snacks C doesnt li

41、ke to do exercise D B C 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 书面表达 假如你叫李华，你打算中考结束后和同学们结伴出游，但遭到了父母的反对。请结 合此事，谈谈如何对待父母及如何解决日常生活中与他们意见不一致的问题。 要求： 1. 逻辑清晰，语言通顺，观点不限，自由发挥，无需标题。 2. 文中不能以任何方式出现真实的人名、校名和县（市）区名及其它相关信息。 3. 词数： 80-100。 参考词汇：中考 the High School Entrance Examination 答案： In my opinion,

42、we should love and respect our parents because they love and care for us so much. Since we are not adults, we need to discuss things with our parents before we make decisions. But when we do so, we often find that what they think is quite different from what we think. What should we do I think we sh

43、ould explain to them what we think and ask them for advice. Take my experience for example: Last time I told my parents about my summer travel plan and they simply said No. I was really upset at first. But later I realized that they were just worried abour my sefety. So I talked to them later and ma

44、de it clear that I would be safe together with my classmates. In the end, not only did they agree to my plan but also helped me prepare for the trip. How nice it is that our parents and we can understand each other! 单词拼写 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。 【小题 1】 Please give me a hand. Im not tall e_ to reach the b

45、ook on the top of the bookshelf. 【小题 2】 We must f_ the teachers instructions when we are in the lab. 【小题 3】 He has some t_ understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English. 【小题 4】 It is usually very hot in June, but s_ it can be cool. 【小题 5】 Dont disturb him. He is busy w_ an importan

46、t report. 答案： 【小题 1】 cnough 【小题 2】 follow 【小题 3】 trouble 【小题 4】 sometimes 【小题 5】 writing 【小题 1】句意：请帮我一把。我不够高。而不能摸到书架顶部的这本书。结合语境及首字母可知填副词 enough，足够地，做状语。 【小题 2】句意：既然我们在实验室，我们就必须遵守老师的指示。结合语境及首字母可知填原形动词 follow，遵守，跟随。 【小题 3】句意：由于他的英语不好，理解老师说的话，他有些困难。结合语境及首字母可知填名词 trouble，困难，麻烦。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。 【小题 4】句意：通

47、常在六月非常热，但是有时很凉快。结合语境及首字母可知填时间副词 sometimes，有时，偶尔。 【小题 5】句意：不要打扰他，他正忙着写一个重要的报告。短语 be busy doing sth忙着做某事。结合语境及首字母可知填现在分词 writing，写作。 翻译 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 【小题 1】父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。 Our parents often say that we are _ young _ decide for ourselves. 【小题 2】随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。 As time _ _, he forgot those unpleasant thing