2014届江苏省无锡市南菁中学九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014届江苏省无锡市南菁中学九年级上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 缺词填空 (本大题共 5分，每格 0.5分 ) Every child has his own dream. Every child h to be an adult. However, is it truly like what they imagine A a boy who lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure(压力 ) on me with the citys development. Althoug

2、h we s worry about money, we still have a lot of things such as competition among classmates and expectations from parents. These experiences are very helpful to our f . But in fact they really give me a lot of pressure. I still clearly remembered the happiness of my childhood. Unluckily, we had to

3、f the reality ( 现实 ) with time passing by. We began to feel this invisible(无形的 ) pressure a us. We get up sunrise and return after sunset. We work and study like an adult, e harder. What we do is to g an excellent mark. Oh, g up is completely boring. We must try to find happiness while growing up. I

4、 think the friendship among our friends, the support from our p , the encouragement among our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up. 答案： 【小题 1】 hopes 【小题 2】 As 【小题 3】 seldom 【小题 4】 fature 【小题 5】 face 【小题 6】 around 【小题 7】 even 【小题 8】 set 【小题 9】 growing 【小题 10】 parents 试题分析：这篇

5、短文主要谈到了孩子在成长过程中所要面临的一些烦恼，告诉我们既然不能摆脱这些烦恼，那么也不反过头来享受这些成长的压力呢。 【小题 1】联系上下文，可知此处指的是，每个孩子都希望成为一个大人。结合语境可知本句描述的 是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语 every child表示单数含义，故谓语动词用单数。根据首字母可知填 hopes，希望。 【小题 2】联系下文，可知此处指的是，作为一个生活在现代的男孩。根据首字母可知填介词 As，作为，当做。 【小题 3】联系下半句描述，可知此处指的是，尽管我们很少为前担心。根据首字母可知填副词 seldom很少，不常。 【小题 4】结合语境可知此处指的是，

6、这些经验对我们的将来很有帮助。根据首字母可知填名词 fature，将来。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。 【小题 5】结合语境可知此处指的是，我 们必须要面对现实。本句中 to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词 face，面对。 【小题 6】结合语境可知此处指的是，我们周围的无形的压力。根据首字母可知填介词 around，在 周围。 【小题 7】结合语境可知此处指的是，我们工作甚至更努力。根据首字母可知填副词 even，甚至，即使。 【小题 8】结合语境可知此处指的是，我们要做的就是获得一个不错的分数。本句中 to 用作不定式符号，后面接动词原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词 g

7、et，获得，得到。 【小题 9】结合语境可知此处指的是，成长是一件完全无趣的 事情。动名词做主语表示抽象的动作，根据首字母可知填动名词 growing，种植，成长。 【小题 10】联系上下文，可知此处指的是，来自我们父母的支持。根据语境及首字母可知填复数名词 parents，父母。 考点：考查首字母填空。 动词填空 (本大题共 8分，每小题 1分 ) 【小题 1】 Where were you when the doorbell rang I _ the violin in my bedroom. (play) 【小题 2】 The man _ to be a good computer te

8、acher. (say) 【小题 3】 My grandmother told me that the sun _ in the east. (rise) 【小题 4】 The little boy _ a cold. Youd better take him to the hospital at once.(catch） 【小题 5】 My uncle _ a lot of nice pictures while he was in Harbin. (take) 【小题 6】 The sports meeting we look forward to _ next week. (hold)

9、【小题 7】 Do you know which shop did he went to _ the personal computer (buy) 【小题 8】 Do you know what _ to China in the future. (happen) 答案： 【小题 1】 was playing 【小题 2】 is said 【小题 3】 rises 【小题 4】 has caught 【小题 5】 took 【小题 6】 will be held 【小题 7】 to spend 【小题 8】 will happen 试题分析： 【小题 1】联系上文描述，当门铃响的时候你在哪儿

10、？可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。填： was playing，正在玩。 【小题 2】句意：据说这个人是个很好的微机老师。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语 the man是单数形式，故谓语动词用 单数。主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。填： is said 【小题 3】句意：妈妈告诉我太阳在东方升起。结合语境可知本句宾语从句中描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语 the sun是单数第三人称形式，故谓语动词用单数形式，填： rises，升起，上升。 【小题 4】句意：这个小男孩感冒了，你最好是立即带他去医院。结合语境可知本句前文描述的是

11、现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。主语 the little boy是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，填： has caught 【小题 5】句意：当他在哈尔滨时，我的叔叔拍 了许多漂亮的照片。结合语境可知本句主句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词，可知填 took，拿，取，获得。 【小题 6】句意：我们盼望的运动会将在下周举行。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来某时的动作，故用一般将来时态。主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。根据所给单词，可知填 will be held，将要举行。 【小题 7】句意：你知道他去了那家商店买电脑了吗？动词不定式做目的状语to spend 【小

12、题 8】句意：你知道将来中国会发生什么事情吗？结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态 。根据所给单词，可知填 will happen，会发生。 考点：考查动词填空。 根据句意 ,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 Id like to buy the red one of the two _ (toothbrush). 【小题 2】 Janet uses her car _ for driving to work. (most) 【小题 3】 If you need _ information, please go and visit our website. (

13、far) 【小题 4】 Jack couldnt take care of himself because of his _. (blind) 答案： 【小题 1】 toothbrushes 【小题 2】 mostly 【小题 3】 further 【小题 4】 blindness 试题分析： 【小题 1】联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：我想买这两把牙刷中红色的那个。结合语境可知填复数名词 toothbrushes，牙刷。 【小题 2】联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：捷安特主要开车去上班。结合语境 可知填副词 mostly，主要地，大部分地。 【小题 3】联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：

14、如果你需要进一步的信息，请访问我们的网站。结合语境及可知填形容词比较级 further，进一步的。 【小题 4】联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：由于他的失明，杰克不能很好地照顾自己。 Of是介词，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语，结合语境可知填名词 blindness，失明，看不见。 考点：考查单词填空。 单项选择 * The math problem is _ difficult that only _ students can work it out. A too; a few B so; a few C so; a little D enough; little 答案： B 试题分析： to

15、o太 ,也 ;so如此 ,这么 ;enough足够的 ;a few几个 ,修饰可数名词复数 ;a little一点 ,修饰不可数名词 ;little一点 ,表示否定含义 ;句意 :这道数学题有点难 ,以至于只有几个学生能计算出来 .结合语境可知选 B. 考点：考查词义辨析。 - Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my parrot - Not at all. _. A Ive no time. B Id be glad to. C Id rather not. D You can leave. 答案： B 试题分析： Iv

16、e no time.我没时间； Id be glad to.我很乐意； Id rather not.我宁愿没有； You can leave.你可以走了。句意：假期中我要出门。你介意照看我的鹦鹉吗？根据前文，一点也 不。可知选 B最符合语境。 考点：考查情景交际。 Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ . A something important B anything new C important thing D nothing special 答案： D 试题分析： something important一些重要

17、的事情； anything new任何新的事物；important thing重要的事物； nothing special没 什么特殊的东西。句意：你最好不要读今天的报纸，因为没有什么特殊的东西。结合语境可知选 D。 考点：考查不定代词。 - Youd better hurry up, my boy. - Just a moment. It wont _ me long to change my clothes. A spend B take C cost D pay 答案： B 试题分析： take 用于 it takes sb . to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（ three hou

18、rs等），必须用 it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容； spend用于 sb spend.on sth或者 sb spend.in doing sth（ in可以省略）， spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱； cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗； pay的基本用法是： (1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买 。 (2)pay for sth. 付 的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。句意：你最好快点

19、，我的孩子。 等一下。我换换衣服不会用时太长的。下文主语是 it，结合语境可知选 B。 考点：考查动词。 - You cant answer my questions about international charities, can you - _. I know very _ about them. A No; a little B No; little C Yes; a little D Yes; little 答案： B 试题分析： little很少，表达否定含义，修饰不可数名词； a little一点，表达肯定含义，修饰不可数名词。句意：你不能回答我这个关于国际慈善机构的问题，是吗

20、？下文中 very 后面不能在加不定冠词 a，可知下文表示否定含义，故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A neednt to come B dont need come C dont need coming D neednt come 答案： D 试题分析： “need”既可以作情态动词，也可以作实义动词，但是它们的用法不同。 need”作为情态动词的用法 1、 need表示 “需要 ”或 “必须 ”，通常用于否定句和疑问句。 2、在否定句中，可

21、以用 need的否定形式不定式完成体。 3、neednt后的不定式间或也能用进行式或被动语态。 “need”作为实义动词时，通常用法是：人 need to do ；物 need doing ；物 need to be done，另外，“need”后还可以直接跟名词做宾语。句意：如果你有重要的事情要做，今天下午你就不必来参加这个会议了。结合语境可知本句中 need用作情态动词，后面接原形动词，故选 D。 考点：考查 need的用法。 - Mum, my teacher says hes proud _ me. - Oh, thats very kind _ him to say so. A to

22、; for B of; to C of; of D of; for 答案： C 试题 分析： to到 ,向 ;for为了 ,对于 ;of关于 , 的；句意：妈妈，我的老师说他很为我感到自豪。 -哦，他这样说真是太好了。 To 一般表示动作的方向和 目的，of表示事物的性质和所有关系。 Be Proud of为 感到自豪； be kind of某人怎么样。结合语境可知选 C。 考点：考查介词。 - Im sorry .I _ your printer for such a long time. - Never mind. A have borrowed B have lent C have ke

23、pt D have bought 答案： C 试题分析： borrow借入； lend借出； keep 保持，持有； buy买。句意：抱歉，我拿着你的打印机这么久了。 不必介意。英语瞬间动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用， borrow， lend和 buy表示瞬间动作，故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 - How did you find your visit to the museum - I really enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected. A much more B even much C so more D a lot more intere

24、sting interesting interesting interested 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你认为你去博物馆的参观怎么样？ 我很喜欢这次参观。它比我预期的有趣的多。结合语境可知下文表示在两个事物中的对比，故用形容词的比较级，选 A。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 The world _ . Things never stay the same. A changes B is changing C was changing D will change 答案： B 试题分析：句意：世界正在发生变化。事情不会永远保持不变。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。

25、选 B。 考点：考查动词的时态。 - I _ Tom for three days. Is he ill - Im afraid so. The doctor said he needed _. A havent seen; to be operated B havent seen; to be operated on C didnt see; operating D havent see; operating 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我已经三天不见汤姆了。他病了吗？ 恐怕如此。医生说他需要一个手术。结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。下文主语是动作对象，故用被动

26、语态。 Operate不能直接接宾语，需加介词 on，故选 B。 考点：考查时态及动词。 - How does your father usually go to work - He _drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight. A used to; is used to walk B was used to; is used to walking C was used to; is used to walk D used to; is used to walking 答案： D 试题分析： be used to sth习惯于某事 ;used

27、 to do sth过去常常 做某事 . sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。 get used to习惯于某事。句意 :你父亲通常怎么去上班 他过去常常开车，但是现在为了减肥，他习惯了步行去那儿。结合语境可知选 D。 考点：考查 used的用法。 What _ it is to go camping in _ weather! A a great fun; so fine B a great fun; such a fine C great fun; so fine a D great fun； such fine 答案： D 试题分析： such是形容词，修饰名词，

28、意思是如此的这样的； so是副词，修饰形容词，副词，意思是如此这样。句意：在如此好的天气里，野营是如此有趣。英语中 fun表示抽象含义，不可数，泛指不用冠词。故选 D。 考点：考查名词的数和词义辨析。 The flood _ about _ people since it happened. A has affected; 10 million of B has affected; 10 million C affected; 10 millions of D affected; 10 millions 答案： B 试题分析：句意：自从发生洪水以来，这次洪水大约影响了 1000万人。结合语境可

29、知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。英语中数词表示概数时，后面加 s，和介词 of搭配使用。用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。故选 B。 考点：考查时态及数词。 完型填空 完形填空（本大题共 10分，每小题 1分） Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12 years old, his parents died. He was alone and didnt get on well with others. People always laughed

30、at him. No one showed to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not to it. He didnt know that an unkind word sometimes could cut ones heart like a knife. One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him.

31、One of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to , she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” She said kindly, smiling. A special feeling came to him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched her she went far away, an

32、d then he whistled（低语） to his dog and went directly to the river . “Thanks, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog.” Tige raised its ears as if it understood. “Hmm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tige, I

33、wont say anything unkind to you .” Tige waved its tail happily. The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he started a new life. After telling this, th

34、e businessman said, “This is the very place in which that kind woman planted the first seed of kindness in my heart.” What a great it has! 【小题1A kindness B interest C illness D worries 】 A exciting B interesting C strange D friendly A find it B pick it up C look it up D give it up A until B after C

35、since D because A far B nearby C near D nearly A sound B noise C voice D hear A too B at all C any long D any more A anything B nothing C everything D something A clean B dirty C sad D angry A present B dream C advice D power 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】

36、B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本文中一个成功的商人讲讲述了一个发生在他的童年，改变他一生的故事。文章一个不受人欢迎的小男孩在一位女士的善意表扬下幡然醒悟，立志重新做人，最后终于成为了现在成功的商人。短文最后通过这位商人之口号召人们与人为善，互相友爱。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及名词 . Kindness仁慈 ,好意 ;interest 兴趣 ;illness病 ,疾病 ;worries忧虑 ,担心 .根据上文 People always laughed at him.可知选 A，没有人对他表现出友好的行为。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及形容词 . Exciting令人兴奋的

37、； interesting有趣的；strange陌生的； friendly友好的。根据上文 He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but 及下文描述可知有时他对他的狗并不友好，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及短语。 find it找到； pick it up捡起； look it up查阅，向上看； give it up放弃，交出。联系上文 One of her bags dropped from her arms.可知她要把包捡起来，故选 B。 【小题 4】考 查语境理解及连词。 Until直到； after在 之后； since由于，自从

38、以来； because 因为。联系上下文可知句意为：他看着她，直到她走远了。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及词义辨析， A.远方的 B.附近的，一般位于被修饰词的后面 C.附近的，一般位于被修饰词的前面 D.副词，几乎，差不多。联系上下文可知句意为；来到附近的小河边，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及词义辨析。 Sound；声音 noise 噪音； .吵闹的； voice嗓音。结合下文 he said to his dog,可知选 C，然后他低 声对他的狗说。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及词义辨析。 Too太，也； at all根本，究竟； any long不再； any more不再

39、。结合上下文可知句意为：我不在对你说任何不友好的话了，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及短语 nothing but，只不过，不过 而已。句意：他只不过看到一个脏乎乎的小男孩而已。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及形容词。 Clean干净的； dirty肮脏的； sad伤心的；angry愤怒的；联系上文 He saw 8 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully.可知选 A，他看到一个干净的不错的小男孩。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及词义辨析。 A.礼物 B.梦想 C.建议 D.力量。联系上文可知句意为 :它有多么大的力量啊！故选 。

40、D 考点：考查人物传记类短文。 阅读理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人 ), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点 ). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasnt a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud (骄傲 ), and so on. I tried to hear all these as long as I could. At last, I beca

41、me very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are the thing she said true or not Janet, didnt you ever think about what you are really like Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that

42、are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I could - and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a very c

43、lear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He wouldnt like to take it. “That is just for you,” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is tru

44、e, you will find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do the right thing.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important periods. In my life, I have never had a better piece of advic

45、e. 【小题 1】 Which do you think would be the best title (标题 ) for this passage A Not An Enemy, But the Best Friend B The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C My Father D My Childhood 【小题 2】 Why did the writers father listen to her quietly Because_. A he believed that most of what his daughters “enemy” said was t

46、rue. B he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping quiet for some time C he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment D he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth 【小题 3】 What did the father do after he had heard his daught

47、ers complaint A He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B He criticized(批评 ) her and told her to overcome (克服 ) her shortcomings. C He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D He wouldnt like to take the list and have a look at it. 【小题 4】 What does “I got a very clear picture of myself” mean A I had my picture taken and this time it was a very clear one. B I asked someone to draw a very clear picture of myself. C The picture I got this time was