1、2014届辽宁省大石桥市水源二中九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 阅读短文,从 AE 五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中,使短文内容完整。 The 2012 Olympic Games in London is drawing near. For this years Games slogan, the London Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games (伦敦奥组委 ) has chosen the phrase, “Inspire a Generation”(激励一代人 ). Why do they want to choose
2、 this as the slogan This is because they hope to inspire athletes to do their best and common people to do better in their daily lives. 【小题 1】_ But if you go there, youd better do your best to follow British etiquette. Otherwise, youll end up in a right mess! 【小题 2】 _ Lets have a look: Dont talk abo
3、ut money: British people hate talking about money and it is considered rude to do so. 【小题 3】 _ Afternoon Tea: The traditional view of the British sitting down for an afternoon tea is wrong. 【小题 4】 _ Give tips(小费 ): The British prefer a quiet “thank you” gift for good service. In fact, many British w
4、aiters will not make a fuss (大惊小怪 ) if you decide not to tip at all. 【小题 5】 _ The British are not like Frenchmen. When Frenchmen meet each other, they often give a kiss. However, many British people prefer a handshake or a pat (拍打 ) on the back to say “hello”. Conversation tips: If you want to be fr
5、iendly, end a sentence with the word “mate”. A. Here are a few tips for tourists on how to act while in the UK. B. Few people keep the tradition now. C. Greet with a kiss D.The Games are also inspiring lots of tourists to come to London. E. In fact, never ask anyone about their salary (薪水 ). 答案: 【小题
6、 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了英国人的社交礼仪问题。文章通过 2012年的伦敦奥运会标语引出本文话题:激励一代人。意在要求运动员和观看比赛的观众等群体都能遵循英国的习俗,体现良好的文化素质。 【小题 1】根据短文第二段 his is because they hope to inspire athletes to do their best and common people to do better in their daily lives.可知 D项中的描述 The Games are also ins
7、piring lots of tourists to come to London.正好与之相衔接,故选D。 【小题 2】根据短文第二段 Otherwise, youll end up in a right mess!包括下文的介绍都是如何遵循伦敦的礼节的内容,这句应该是向大家提供一些如何在英国表现的小技巧;故选 A。 【小题 3】根据短文第三段 Dont talk about money:,本部分内容重点强调了在英国不要谈论钱的问题,因为英国人讨厌这个话题而且谈论这个话题 呗认为是不礼貌的,所以 E项说永远不要问别人的薪水,故选 E。 【小题 4】根据短文第四段中 The tradition
8、al view of the British sitting down for an afternoon tea is wrong. 既然传统的观点是错误的,那么自然很少有人再遵循这个传统,故选 B。 【小题 5】根据短文第六段 The British are not like Frenchmen. When Frenchmen meet each other, they often give a kiss. 这两句话表明,英国人不像法国人那样以亲吻来进行问候,所以本要点谈论的是亲吻问候的问题禁忌;故选 C。 考点:阅读填空。 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子,短语或词),使对
9、话完整。(共 10分,每空 2分) A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow B: Im not sure. 【小题 1】 A: I want to go to the Science Museum. B: Why do you want to go there A:【小题 2】 . B: That sounds interesting. A:【小题 3】 B: Yes, Id love to. A: Great! Im sure well have a great time. B:【
10、小题 4】 I want to take some photos. A: Im afraid you cant. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum. B: Got it. Oh, 【小题 5】 A: At the gate of the museum . Be sure to get there before 9 oclock. B: OK. See you then. 答案: 【小题 1】 What about you / How about you / What are you going to do 【小题 2】 Be
11、cause there are/will be many things to do in it 【小题 3】 Would you like to go with me 【小 题 4】 Can/May Could I take a camera with me 【小题 5】 Where shall we meet 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据她的回答 Im not sure.以及下句对方的打算,可知她是询问对方有什么计划;故答案:为 What about you / How about you / What are you going to do 均可。 【小题 2】针对 Why do you
12、want to go there 这一问题,需要用 because引出原因,只要言之有理即可,故参 考答案:为 Because there are/will be many things to do in it。 【小题 3】根据 Yes, Id love to.一句回答,可知,他同意对方的邀请或者请求,故用一个征求对方意见的句子即可;故答案:为 Would you like to go with me 。 【小题 4】 B说他想拍照,因此应该问他带部相机好吗,故答案:为 Can/May Could I take a camera with me 。 【小题 5】 A说 At the gate
13、 of the museum . 此处应该两人商量好的碰面地点,故答案:为 Where shall we meet 考点:完成对话。 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(共 5分,每小题 1分) A: Hi, Lin Fang. You look unhappy, whats wrong B: 【小题 1】 A: I dont think thats a good idea. We arent children any longer. B: Thats right. 【小题 2】 A: Really My father allows me to make friends with all
14、of my classmates, but my mother doesnt agree with him. B: 【小题 3】 My mother doesnt let me play computer games when I am free, either. A: I think she is right. We mustnt spend too much time playing computer games. 【小题 4】 He thinks a girl should have long hair. B: Thats funny. My father always tells me
15、 not to ride my bike to school. He thinks its too dangerous. A: I dont think it is, but you should ride slowly. Its too dangerous to ride fast. B: You are right. 【小题 5】 A: I think we need to talk to them and make them understand us. B: You are right. A.Sometimes our parents dont understand us. B.My
16、father doesnt allow me to go out on Sundays. C.How kind your father is! D.My parents dont allow me to make friends with boys, either. E.My parents want me to do much homework. F.I think its a good idea. G.But my father doesnt allow me to have short hair. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5
17、】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据上句 “出什么问题了? ”以及下句 “我们不再是孩子了 ”,可知林芳的问题是她父母不允许她星期天出去玩;故答案:为 B。 【小题 2】根据下句中林芳的不解 “真的吗?我的爸爸倒是允许我和班上的所有同学交朋友 ”,可以推知她好友的父母不让她和男生交朋友, not.either.意为“也不 ”,即双方都有苦恼;故答案:为 D。 【小题 3】本句应该是林芳进一步陈述她父母对她的管制,根据后一句当她有空的时候也不让她玩电子游戏,可知,她的父母应该是让她做很多的家庭作业;故答案:为 E。 【小题 4】根据 He thinks a girl should have lo
18、ng hair.一句可知,林芳好友的爸爸不允许她留短发;故答案:为 G。 【小题 5】最后林芳 总结说有时他们的父母不理解他们少年的心思,所以应该和他们谈谈,故答案:为 A。 考点:补全对话。 单项选择 * I didnt know which shirt was better, the black one or the red one, so I took them . A all B each C none D both 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我不知道黑色和红色的衬衫那件更好,所以两件我都买下了。根据前一句话的意思可知,由于拿不准那件更好,所以买下了两件,表示两者都用 both, a
19、ll指三者以上 中的全部, each指每一个,而 none指三者以上中的那一个都不;故选 D。 考点:考查代词。 We should try our best English well. A learn B to learn C learnt D to learning 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我们应该尽最大努力学好英语。 try ones best to do sth意为“某人尽全力做某事 ”;动词不定式做目的状语;故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 The foreigners have been in Beijing for three years, so they are fami
20、liar the city . A to B with C for D On 答案: B 试题分析:句意:那些外国人在北京呆了有三年了,所以他们对这个城市很熟悉, be familiar with sth意为 “某人对什么熟悉 ”,而 be familiar to后面常跟人,意为 “某物为某人所熟悉、知晓 ”;故选 B。 考点:考查介词。 The maths problem is so difficult that none of them can . A work out it B work it out C find out it D find it out 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这
21、个数学问题太难了以至于他们中没有一个人能够解出来。work out意为 “解决出 ”;而 find out意为 “发现、找出 ”;这两个短语都属于动词+副词构成的短语,后面跟代词时需要将代词置于中间,所以 A和 B结构错误;故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 Ann is looking forward to her new pen friend. A meet B meets C meeting D Met 答案: C 试题分析:句意:安盼望着能够见到他的新笔友。 look forward to意为 “期待,盼望 ”,后面的 to为介词,跟动词时需要用 doing;故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语
22、动词。 has he lived in Canada -Since 1998. A How soon B How far C How long D How often 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他住在加拿大有多久了?从 1998年以来。 how long用来提问“多久,多长时间 ”; how soon表示 “多快 ”; how far用来提问 “多远 ”,强调距离;而 how often用来提问 “频率 ”;故选 C。 考点:考查特殊疑问词辨析。 of the juice orange. Its very pure. A Fourth five, are B Four fifths , ar
23、e C Fourth five, is D Four fifths, is 答案: D 试题分析:句意:橘汁的五分之四是橘子。它非常纯正。分数的表达为分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母的序数词用复数形式;又因juice为不可数名词,故谓语动词用单数形式;故选 D。 考点:考查分数和主谓一致。 As a volunteer of the 2012 London Olympic Games, which sign will you prepare to remind people to keep the environment clean A B C D 答案: A 试题分析:句意:
24、作为 2012年伦敦奥运会的一名志愿者,你会准备下面的哪一幅图画来提醒人们保持环境的整洁? A意为将垃圾扔进垃圾桶; B项意为禁止行人行走; C项意为禁止游泳; D项意为禁止潜水;故选 A。 考点:考查日常生活常用标识。 We should students computer games. A keep; from play B stop; from play C stop; from playing D keep; play 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们应该阻止学生玩电子游戏。 stop sb from doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事 ”,其它形式表达都不对;故选 C。 考点:考
25、查动词短语。 These tickets are useless. Can I -Yes, but make sure you put them in the dustbin. A pick them up B throw them away C throw away them D pick up them. 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这些票没有用了。我可以把它们扔掉吗?可以,但是你要确保把它们放到垃圾桶里。 pick up意为 “拾起,捡起,开车接某人 ”,她和 throw away都是属于动词 +副词构成的短语,当后面的 宾语为代词时,代词需要置于中间;故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。
26、- How long have you your hometown, Jack - Three years. A left B arrived in C been away from D come to 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你离开家乡多久了,杰克?三年。表示做某事多长时间了多用现在完成时来表示,故动词应该用延续性动词,四个选项中只有 be away from表示状态,是可延续的,故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 Rainy days lasted for a few days during May Days in the southern part of China. - bad
27、the weather is! A What B What a C How a D How 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在中国南方的五月份的日子里,雨天持续了好几天。多么糟糕的天气呀!本句中的 weather为不可数名词,所以可排除 B和 C两项;而只有特殊疑问词 how可以修饰形容词 bad,故选 D。 考点:考查感叹句。 Your werent at home when I called you yesterday evening. -Oh, I outside at that time. A visited B was visiting C was visited D would vis
28、it 答案: B 试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我给你打电话时你不在家。噢,那时我出去拜访别人去了。根据后面的 at that time可知,本句指的是对方打电话的时候他在干什么,所以用过去进行时;故选 B。 考点:考查动词时态。 If you dont go hiking , A so do I B neither do I C so will I D neither will I 答案: D 试题分析:句意:如果你不去徒步旅行,那我也不去。 “Neither/nor+助动词 /情态动词 /be动词 +主语 ”表示 “前面的否定情况也适用于后者 ”,同时还要保持时态的一致, “So+助动词 /情态
29、动词 /be动词 +主语 ”则表示 “前面的肯定情况也适用于后者 ”;故选 D。 考点:考查倒装结构。 Im sorry I made your book wet when I had water.- A Youre welcome B I dont know C Youre right D It doesnt matter 答案: D 试题分析:句意:很抱歉,当我喝水时把你的书弄湿了。但回答别人的道歉时通常用 “It doesnt matter”表示没关系;而 “Youre welcome”则是回答别人的感谢的礼貌答语; B项意为 “我不知道 ”; C项意为 “你是对的 ”;故选 D。 考点
30、:考查交际用语。 Football is so exciting that people in the world play it. A million of B two millions of C millions of D two million 答案: C 试题分析:句意:足球是如此的令人兴奋以至于世界上数以百万计的人都在踢足球。数以百万计的表达是 million后加 s再加介词 of,而 million前面如果有数词修饰,则在后面直接跟名词的复数形式, A和 B项形式都是错误的,虽然D的结构正确,但是体现不出来就恰好是两百万人在踢足球;故选 C。 考点:考查数词。 The first
31、thing we should do is to tell him the news. A who B which C that D whom 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们应该做的第一件事情就是要告诉他这个消息。定语从句的先行词受到序数词的修饰时,关系代词只能用 that来引导;故选 C。 考点:考查定语从句。 -Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening. - OK. Lets give him to eat. A anything different B different anything C different something D so
32、mething different 答案: D 试题分析:句意:妈妈,比尔今天晚上要来家里吃晚饭。好的。让我们给他做些特别的东西吃。当形容词修饰不定代词时需要后置,所以结构只有 A和 D正确,但是 anything强调的是任何东西,与句意不相符,故选 D。 考点:考查形容词和代词。 The flowers in my room every day, or theyll die. A must water B must be watered C should water D can be watered 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我房间里的花必须要每天都浇水,否则他们会死的。主语flower和
33、谓语动词 water构成了逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应该用被动语态,而情态动词 must强调了浇水的必要性,故选 B。 考点:考查含有情态动词的被动语态。 He said he would come to see us the next afternoon. A sometime B some time C sometimes D some times 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他说他会在第二天下午的某个时候来看望我们。 sometime意为 “某个时候 ”; some time意为 “一段时间 ”; sometimes意为 “有时,偶尔 ”;some times意为 “几次或几倍 ”;故选 A
34、。 考点:考查副词及名词短语。 完型填空 根据短文内容,从、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案:。( 15分,每小题 1分) There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always to help her. She used to tell her boyfriend, “If I could see the , I would marry you .” One day, someone dona
35、ted (捐赠 ) a pair of to her. When the bandages (绷带 ) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the time. He asked her, “Now that you can see the world, will you me ” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was . She had never expected tha
36、t. She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she to marry him. Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a to her, saying, “My dear, take good care of your eyes. they are yours, they are mine.” This is how the human brain (大脑 ) often works when our statu
37、s (地位 ) changes. Only a very few remember what was like before. And we ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain about the of your food, think of someone who has nothing to . Before you complain about life, think of someone who went to heaven (天堂 ) too early. Before you c
38、omplain about your old , think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So what you have and dont forget your past. 【小题1】 A forgot B loved C disliked D thanked 【小题2】 A ready B unhappy C angry D sad 【A sight B wo
39、rld C earth D people 小题3】 【小题4】 A shoes B glasses C trousers D eyes 【小题5】 A first B second C next D last 【小题6】 A follow B love C marry D see 【小题7】 A ugly B sick C short D blind 【小题8】 A decided B agreed C refused D wanted 【小题9】 A diary B note C song D story 【小题10】 A Before B After C Once D Since 【小题1
40、1A mind B work C school D life 】 【小题12】 A taste B size C color D shape 【小题13】 A do B wear C eat D make 【小题14】 A food B house C clothes D bus 【小题15】 A forget B spend C enjoy D Pay 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13
41、】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:本位讲述了一个感人的故事:有一个失明的女孩在男友的悉心照料并且接受了男友的眼球之后恢复光明,却不愿履行自己之前嫁给他的承诺,向我们阐明了一个道理,人不应该忘本,要珍惜自己的现在并想想自己的幸福生活是怎么来的。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。根据后面的内容可知,她的男友总是帮助她,故她感谢男友,故选 D。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。本句中 for是一个连词,表示原因,引导一个原因状语从句,因为男友愿意帮助女孩,所以受到女孩的感激, be ready to do意为 “乐于做某事 ”故选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解
42、。因为开头说这个女孩失明,所以,她曾对其男孩说: “如果我能看到世界,我就嫁给你 ”, sight意为 “景象、眼界 ”; earth意为 “地球 ”; people意为 “人们 ”,因为 world涵盖了一切,地球是一个抽象概念,故选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。根据后面说她能看见了,所以可推知是有人捐献了一对眼球,故选 D。 【小题 5】考查数词及语境的理解。女孩只有在接受了别人捐献的眼球之后才得以看到这个世界,当然在绷带拿下之后第一次看到男友,故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。根据第一段最后 一句女孩的承诺可知,此时男孩问看到光明的女孩是否愿意嫁给他,故选 C。
43、【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据女孩吃惊的表情及下一句 She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life可知女孩看到的是失明的男友,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。根据 so之前的原因她不愿意和一个失明的丈夫度过余生,所以拒绝嫁给他;故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。根据后面男孩写的话可知,被拒绝后男孩含泪离开,几天后给女孩写了 一个便条,而不是日记、歌曲或者故事;故选B。 【小题 10】考查连词及语境的理解。根据文章内容可知,女孩眼中的眼球在这之前是男孩的,故选 D。
44、 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。本句是说只有一少部分人还记得以前的生活状况,即 what life was like before,地位变化了,自然生活也会随之变动,而不仅仅是思想、工作和学校的变化;后面的 Life is a gift.也是一个提示,故选D。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。顺理成章地作者感慨现代的人应该在抱怨食品的味道( taste)不好之前想想吃不饱 肚子的人,故选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词及语境的理解。食物的味道和没有食物可吃的人进行对比,故选 C。 【小题 14】考查名词及语境的理解。下句的比较对象是住在大街上的人,自然此时比较是房子,故选 B。 【小题
45、 15】考查动词及语境的理解。本文主题的升华:所以要珍惜(享受)你所拥有的一切,不要忘了你的过去。故选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million yuan No, I dont. So I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMSShort Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says
46、that every second (秒钟 ),there are 410 messages being sent Look around you! People are watching their mobiles (手机 ), smiling or laughing Thumbs(拇指) are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and frien
47、dship SMS is becoming more and more popular Its reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet (问候) each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. Im thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found 【小
48、题 1】 SMS can help people do the following except A knowing the weather report B sharing jokes and news C expressing love and friendship D spending more time traveling 【小题 2】 The writer thinks that A SMS helps people a lot B young people dislike SMS C he makes SMS more popular D he will buy a palace for his friend 【小题 3】 of young people like to send short messages to greet each other A 40% B 50% C 60% D 67% 【小题 4】 The passage i
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