2013-2014学年河北省衡水中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年河北省衡水中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Jim is a _【小题 1】 _ (talent) man who can do quite a lot of things. He is an honest man as _【小题 2】 _as a kind man., but he is never at _【小题 3】_ mercy of anybody. In a way, its his shortcoming. The _【小题 4】 _day, he and I went to the zoo together. When he saw t

2、he tiger in the distance, he thought of a foolish _【小题 5】 _ to control the tiger by attempting _【小题 6】 _ (ride) it! If the adults had not come in time, he wouldnt have escaped from the jaws of _【小题 7】 _(die). Another time I went surfing with him. When he set loose, he surfed _【小题 8】 _ the direction

3、of the middle of the sea without anybody following him. I _【小题 9】 _ next to him at the beginning, but he surfed so fast that I couldnt keep up with him. Gradually, we couldnt see him at all. It was not until late in the afternoon _【小题 10】 _ he returned to the shore. 答案： 【小题 1】 talented 【小题 2】 well 【

4、小题 3】 the 【小题 4】 other 【小题 5】 idea 【小题 6】 to ride 【小题 7】 death 【小题 8】 in 【小题 9】 was 【小题 10】 that 试题分析：作者介绍朋友吉姆是个有天赋的， 诚实的善良的人，通过作者举的例子也可以看出吉姆是个喜欢冒险的人。 【小题 1】吉姆是个有天赋的人 ,能做很多事情。这里使用的形容词 “有天赋的 ”： talented。 【小题 2】他是个诚实的人也是一个善良的人。 As well as不但 而且 【小题 3】但是他从不受任何人的支配。词组： at the mercy of受 支配。 【小题 4】几天前，我和他一

5、起去动物园。 The other day几天前。 【小题 5】他有了一个愚蠢的想法想通过骑上老虎将它控制。考查名词 “想法，主意 ”： idea。 【小题 6】 attempt to do试图做 ，所以填 to ride。 【小题 7】如果大人没有及时感到，他不会逃脱死亡的爪子。考查名词 “死亡 ”：death。 【小题 8】他朝着海的中间冲浪没有人跟着他。和 direction搭配用介词 in。 【小题 9】我就在他旁边。因为是回忆过去的事情， be动词用一般过去式： was。 【小题 10】晚上直到很晚他才回到岸边。考查强调句： It was not untilthat“ 直到 才 ” 。

6、 考点：考查语法填空 完成句子： 【小题 1】我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有六米厚，这意味着他们 可能整个冬天都在烧火。 We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they _ _ _ the fire burning all winter. 【小题 2】看样子他们用磨尖的石器来切割野兽并剥皮。 It seems that they used the _ _ _ to cut up animals and remove the skin. 【小题 3】十几岁的时候，

7、他就开始探求人生的深层意义。 As a teenager, he _ _ _ a deeper meaning in life. 【小题 4】每次试图破纪录的时候， Ashrita 都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。 Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he _ _ _ _ he feels he cannot physically do any more. 【小题 5】她看到母亲和大一些的孩子在烧烤鹿肉和猪肉。 She could see her mother and the older children preparing the dee

8、r and pig meat _ _ _. 答案： 【小题 1】 might have kept 【小题 2】 sharpened stone tools 【小题 3】 began searching for 【小题 4】 reaches a point where 【小题 5】 over the fire 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查情态动词的完成式， might have done过去可能做了 ，这里还使用了 keep +宾语 +现在分词做宾语补足语，所以填 might have kept。 【小题 2】考查过去分词做定语，这里 sharpened 是过去分词修饰 stone tools，

9、因为 tool和 sharpen是被动关系。 【小题 3】考查词组 “开始做 .”begin doing sth ，还有 “寻找 ”search for，因为是指他十几岁的时候，所以用一般过去时： began searching for。 【小题 4】考查定语从句， reaches a point 到达某个点，而 where引导的是定语从句。 【小题 5】考查介词短语 “在篝火上 ”： over the fire 考点：考查完成句子 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 （提示：在答题卡上填涂方式： E涂 E， F涂 F， G涂 G）（共 5小题，每

10、小题 2分，满分 10分） Just be yourself Many of us live our lives but only a few of us have found our true inner self. Why Is it because we havent looked deep within ourselves These tips will help on your way to becoming one with yourself. _【小题 1】 _ Negative thinkers lose their confidence and cannot see the

11、hope when it does happen. This may be because they dont see purpose(毅力 ) in themselves. Thinking the best out of every situation is a great way to be happy and be one with yourself._ 【小题 2】 _ Do things that you enjoy. Youll find you are more yourself because you are doing what you want to do. _【小题 3

12、】 _ When you try a new thing you can build on it and make it a talent. All great famous people started off with hobbies and turned them into something great. 【小题 4】 _ Doing meditation(冥想 ) is a great way to empty your mind and become one with yourself. Do around 15-30 minutes meditation a day (music

13、 or not), to help you relax and find your true inner self. Love yourself. Every day, list good things you do to help others and think about them carefully again. You will learn to respect yourself and others will also respect you. _【小题 5】 _ . The more you find good in yourself, the more you will lov

14、e yourself. A Clear your mind. B Do some positive thinking. C So go out and try new things. D Treat yourself as youd treat your own best friend. E. Look for happiness and do things that bring out your best. F. Doing acts of kindness will help you become a better person. G. Remember that no one is pe

15、rfect and let yourself move forward. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：很多人并不了解真实的自我，这篇文章介绍了一些可以做回自我的方法。 【小题 1】考查句意理解和上下文：根据下文的内容： Negative thinkers lose their confidence and cannot see the hope when it does happen.可知：做一些积极的思考，选 B 【小题 2】考查句意理解和上下文：根据上文的内容： Thinking the best out of

16、 every situation is a great way to be happy and be one with yourself.可知：要寻找快乐，做一些显示你最好一面的事情，选 E 【小题 3】考查句意理解和上下文：根据下文的内容： When you try a new thing you can build on it and make it a talent.可知：要出去尝试新的事物，选 C 【小题 4】考查句意理解和上下文：根据下文的内容： Doing meditation(冥想 ) is a great way to empty your mind and become on

17、e with yourself.可知：要让自己的头脑清晰，选 A 【小题 5】考查句意理解和上下文：根据上文的内容： Every day, list good things you do to help others and think about them carefully again.可知：做一些善举可以让你自己成为更好的人，选 F 考点：考查信息匹配 单项选择 * Where is Mother She is in the kitchen. She _the housework all morning. A does B has been doing C has done D was

18、doing 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -妈妈在哪里？ -她在厨房，她一个早上都在做家务。表示母亲一上午都在做家务，现在仍在厨房做，故应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去至今一直在持续的动作。选 B。 考点：考查动词时态 Early peoples moved around, _ the herds of animals. A having followed B followed C following D to follow 答案： C 试题分析：句意：早先的人们四处漂白，追逐这动物群。这里是现在分词做伴随状语，因为 people和 follow是主谓关系，所以选 C。 考点：考查现在分词 _

19、takes a lot of concentration and a great sense of balance to stay on it. A It B This C What D That 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这需要高度的专注和很好的平衡感才能站在上面。这里使用it做形式主语，句型是 :It takes sth to do . ， it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，所以选 A。 考点：考查 it做形式主语 The questionnaire takes _ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along wit

20、h the assessment interview. A mainly B punctually C approximately D precisely 答案： C 试题分析：这里意思是 “问卷大约需要 10至 15分钟完成，可以和评价面试一起被使用 ”，应选择 approximately“大约地 ”。 mainly“主要地 ”， punctually“准时地 ”，precisely“精确地 ”。所以选 C。 考点：考查副词辨析 Every spring, the park becomes _ colourful place with lovely flowers everywhere, w

21、hich is _ absolutely fantastic sight. A the; the B a; an C a; the D the; an 答案： B 试题分析：句意：每到春天公园里变得五彩缤纷的地方，到处有着美丽的花朵，这是绝对美妙的景色。第一空填 a，泛指一个五彩缤纷的地方，第二空填 an，泛指一个绝对美妙的地方，因为 absolutely是元音开头的单词，所以用 an，选B。 考点：考查冠词 Not knowing how to grow crops， the primitive people had no _ but to gather the fruit and hunt

22、 animals for food. A conception B command C virtue D alternative 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：由于不知道如何种庄稼，原始人别无选择，只好收集水果及捕猎动物来充当食物。 alternative“可能的选择 ” ， have no alternative but.“ 除 外 别 无 选择 ”，符合题意。其他选项是： A. conception概念，设想，构想， B. command“命令，指令 ”； C. virtue美德，德行，价值，长处 正确答案： D 考点：考查名词辨析 Did you meet with the famous

23、 star yesterday _ I had come a little earlier! A If only B Only if C But for D For fear 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你见到那个明星了吗？要是我早点来就好了。表示遗憾，实际上没有见到。四个选项的含义分别是： If only 要是 就好了； Only if 只要； But for要不是； for fear唯恐。所以选 A。 考点：考查连词辨析。 A lot of children never fully _ their mothers until it is too late. A urge B appreci

24、ate C accuse D motivate 答案： B 试题分析：这句话的意思是：很多孩子很迟才完全的感激他们的妈妈。四个选项的含义分别是： A. urge .催促，推进，驱策，力劝，规劝，极力主张， B. appreciate欣赏，感激， C. accuse 指责，指控， D. motivate 使有动机，促动，激发，诱导，刺激，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析 _ I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A As B If C While D When 答案： C 试题分析：全句

25、的意思是： “尽管我承认问题的存在，但我认为他们能够解决它 ”。这里使用 While。 While在此为连词，表示语气的转折，意思是 “尽管、然而、但是 ”。 A. As正如，因为，随着， B. If 如果， D. When 当 时候，所以选 C。 考点：考查连词辨析 根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确 形式： 【小题 1】 Earthquakes are _(极端 ) difficult to predict. 【小题 2】 He looked shocked, and then burst into _(笑 ) 【小题 3】 A crowd of 300 supporters

26、 warmly _(鼓掌 ) her speech last night. 【小题 4】 The sun had _(使 褪色 ) the curtains. 【小题 5】 The heat and the whisky made him feel _(眩晕 ) . 答案： 【小题 1】 extremely 【小题 2】 laughter 【小题 3】 applauded 【小题 4】 faded 【小题 5】 dizzy 试题分析： 【小题 1】这句话的意思是 :地震是非常难以预测的。考查副词：极端地：extremely 【小题 2】这句话的意思是：他看起来很吃惊，然后突然笑了起来。考查词组

27、：burst into laughter突然大笑。 【小题 3】一群 300个人的支持者为她的演讲热烈的鼓掌。考查动词 “鼓掌 ”，因为 是昨天晚上的事情，所以用一般过去式， applauded 【小题 4】太阳使窗帘褪色。考查动词：使 褪色，和 had连用用过去分词faded。 【小题 5】炎热加上威士忌让他眩晕。考查形容词：眩晕的： dizzy 考点：考查单词拼写 _ a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another event_ Ashrita is outstanding

28、. A Covering; in which B Covering; which C Having covered; in which D To cover; that 答案： A 试题分析：做标准的体操弓箭步动作向前同时以最快的速度走完一英里的路程是 Ashrita又一个很出色的项目。第一空是动名词做主语，第二空是定语从句修饰 event（项目），因为定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，所以用where或 in which引导定语从句。选 A。 考点：考查动名词和定语从句 完型填空 For several years, we lived at the end of a long Texa

29、s country road. Every evening when I was away from home on business, my little boy would ask permission of his mother to take his black and his daddys walking stick, to make the half-mile from the house to the fence which the beginning of the dirty driveway. One day, I was busy with my business and

30、was for about an hour, completely forgetting about the little boy down the road who might be for his daddy. On my way home, the rain was so thick that I could not ten feet in front of me. All I could was finishing my journey and getting out of the rain. , the downpour began to abate(减弱 ). It was onl

31、y a drizzle(细雨 ) by the time my car turned the last and approached the final street between me and a warm home and nice meal. , I caught sight of my little boy, who was an umbrella in one hand, a walking stick in the other, and was wearing the biggest and most beautiful smile ever to lighten the of

32、a little boy. As I stopped the car and the door, he ran into my arms and held me long and hard. He was wet and with cold, but he never the rain, nor the hour-long wait. He simply said, “Daddy, I missed you. I am so glad you are home.” Last year, we to a wonderful new home provided for a special seas

33、on in our lives. We no longer have a long country road. , I have never forgotten the rainy day and the little boy and his black dog. Often, perhaps a thousand times, that has occurred in my mind. all events in our lives, it happens once, and must be treasured. 【小题1】 A bag B dog C umbrella D toy A jo

34、urney B flight C effort D ride A discovered B explained C marked D described A controlled B trained C delayed D bothered A hopeful B grateful C careful D faithful A waiting B sending C searching D calling A drive B see C feel D hear A stick to B think of C pick up D hold on A In fact B In surprise C

35、 At once D At last A moment B corner C street D way A All of a sudden B Believe it or not C To my pleasure D For seconds A holding B taking C folding D carrying A body B head C face D hand A closed B locked C knocked D opened A worrying B nervous C trembling D anxious A noticed B doubted C judged D

36、mentioned A moved B turned C returned D traveled A Therefore B Besides C Otherwise D However A time B scene C act D sight A With B For C Like D Among 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 1

37、6】 D 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章讲述作者的小儿子每天都在路口等作者回来，甚至一个大雨的傍晚，孩子依然忠诚的等待在路口，那个场景让作者时常想起，一生珍惜。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析： A. Bag包， B. Dog狗， C. Umbrella伞， D. Toy玩具，从下文的： I have never forgotten the rainy day and the little boy and his black dog.可知儿子会带上黑狗去路口等他出差回来，选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析： A. journey旅程，

38、B. flight航班 ， C. effort努力， D. ride骑车，乘车，从作者的家到路口有半英里的路程，此处 make a journey 为固定短语。选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词辨析： A. discovered发现， B. explained解释， C. marked标志， D. described描述， driveway 通常指从自家车库通向大路的车道，而大路通常用栅栏围起来，所以栅栏就 “标志着 ”通向家这段脏路的开始。选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析： A. controlled控制， B. trained训练， C. delayed推迟，D. bothered麻烦，根据

39、下文的大约一个小时判断，他是被生意耽误了，从下文的 “nor the hour-long wait”也可看出该答案：。如选其他选项，与前面的 one day 语义不符。选 C。 【小题 5】考查形容词辨析： A. hopeful有希望的， B. grateful感激的， C. careful小心的， D. faithful忠诚的，孩子每天傍晚都去路口 “等 ”他。所以是很忠诚的，选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词辨析： A. waiting等待， B. sending送，派， C. searching寻找， D. calling打电话，叫，作者忙着生意，也就 “完全 ”忘了孩子等他的这件事情。选

40、A。 【小题 7】考查动词辨析： A. drive看车， B. see看见， C. feel感觉， D. hear听见，此处意为 “雨下得很大，看不到前面 10 英尺远的地方 ”。选 B。 【小题 8】考查词组辨析： A. stick to坚持， B. think of想到， C. pick up捡起，D. hold on别挂断，此处用 “我只想 ” 与前面的 “完全忘记 ”相呼应。选 B。 【小题 9】考查词组辨析： A. In fact事实上， B. In surprise惊讶地， C. At once立刻， D. At last最后，前面提到雨下得很大，后面提到雨下得小了起来，所以用 “

41、最终；最后 ”。选 D。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析： A. moment时刻， B. corner角落， C. street街道， D. way道路，根据动词 turn 判断，他转了最后一个 “弯 ”。由于路是用栅栏围着，所以用 corner。选 B。 【小题 11】考查词组辨析： A. All of a sudden突然， B. Believe it or not信不信由你， C. To my pleasure使我高兴的是， D. For seconds有几秒钟，突然我看见了小儿子，选 A。 【小题 12】考查动词辨析： A. holding举着， B. taking带走， C. fold

42、ing折叠， D. carrying携带，儿子一只手举着伞，一只手拿着爸爸的拐杖，选 A。 【小题 13】考查名词辨析： A. body身体， B. head头， C. face脸， D. hand手，从前面的句子： was wearing the biggest and most beautiful smile可知是脸上的微笑点亮了他的脸， 选 C。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析： A. closed关闭， B. locked锁， C. knocked敲， D. opened打开，根据后面的 “ran into my arms”判断，此处作者 “打开 ”了车门。选D。 【小题 15】考查形容词

43、辨析： A. worrying令人担心的， B. nervous紧张的， C. trembling颤抖的， D. anxious焦虑的，由于下雨，而孩子的身上又淋湿了，所以孩子冷得 “发抖 ”。选 C。 【小题 16】考查动词辨析： A. noticed注意到， B. doubted怀疑， C. judged判断，D. mentioned提到，根据下文的 “只是说 ”可知，孩子没有 “提到 ”下雨和等了那么长时间。选 D。 【小题 17】考查动词辨析： A. moved搬家，移动， B. turned转变，转弯， C. returned回来， D. traveled旅行，根据下文的 “a wo

44、nderful new home”和 “no longer have a long countryroad”可知，他们 “搬家 ”了。选 A。 【小题 18】考查副词辨析： A. Therefore因此， B. Besides此外， C. Otherwise否则， D. However然而，根据语意判断，上下文是转折关系，所以用 however，意为 “然而 ”。选 D。 【小题 19】考查名词辨析： A. time时间， B. scene 场景， C. act行为， D. sight视野，景色，儿子在雨中等他及对他说的话使作者难忘，所以他的 “思绪 ”经常回到当时的情景。选 B。 【小题 2

45、0】考查介词辨析： A. With和 一起， B. For为了， C. Like象， D. Among在 中间，就像人生中很多事情，发生过要永远珍惜。选 C。 考点：考查故事类短文 阅读理解 (NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before diving into the freezing East River. Tuesdays Daily News said 29-year-old Julien D

46、uret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday. He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him. “I didnt think at all,” Dure

47、t told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.” Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头 ) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. Immediately, he t

48、ook off his coat and jumped into the water. When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes. Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed