2013-2014学年浙江省桐乡市第一中学高一下学期期中测试英语卷（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年浙江省桐乡市第一中学高一下学期期中测试英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * We have every reason to believe that _ 2016 Olympic Games will be _ success. A /; a B the; / C the; a D a; a 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们有理由相信 2016年的奥运会将会是成功的。第一空填the，特指 2016年奥运会，第二空填 a， a success指 “一件成功的事 ”。选 C。 考点：考查冠词的用法 Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you g

2、o to Beijing You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school. A could B shall C may D can 答案： B 试题分析：句意：爸爸，你去北京的时候可以帮我买一个新的 MP3吗？ -如果你被重点中学录取了你就可以得到一个。 shall 可以用于第二人称，表示 “允诺 ”，could“能够 ”， may“可能，可以 ”， can“能够 ”，所以选 B。 考点：考查情态动词 My sister _ Tony for ten years next year. A has been married to

3、B had been married with C will have been married to D will have been married with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我姐姐明年将和 Tony结婚 10年了。时间是 next year，所以排除 BA. “与某人结婚 ”beget married to 其中 be married to系表结构可以延续；所以选 C。 考点：时态和短语 We had not waited _ she came. A long before B before long C after long D soon after 答案： A 试题分析：

4、句意：我们没等多久她就来了。这里的 long是副词，修饰 wait，before是连词，这里翻译成 “就 ”， B. before long 不久以后， C. after long过了很久， D. soon after很快，选 A。 考点：考查连词 The detective, _ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man seated next to a woman. A pretending B intended C pretended D intending 答案： A 试题分析：句意：侦探假装在读报纸，他瞥了一眼坐在一个女人旁边的那个男

5、人。 detective和 pretend是主谓关系，应该使用现在分词作定语，相当于 who was pretending.， intend打算，故选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析和非谓语动词 Though _ of the danger of hiking in such weather, the young men still wouldnt give up their plan. A reminding B reminded C being reminded D having reminded 答案： B 试题分析：句意：虽然被警告在这样的天气远足是危险的，但是年轻人还是不愿意放弃他们的计划

6、。由于 remind与其逻辑主语 the young men之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。 though reminded of .相当于状语从句 though they were reminded of .。选 B。 考点：考查状语从句的省略式 -who_it be that is knocking at the door -It_be Father, but Im not sure. A can, must B can, may C must, can D may, must 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -敲门的会是谁？ -有可能是父亲，但是我不是很肯定。第一空填 can，用于否定

7、或疑问句表示推测 “可能 ”，第二空填 may，因为说话人不是很确定， but Im not sure.所以选 B。 考点：考查情态动词 The dog had such _ to his master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead. A invitation B attention C protection D devotion 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这只狗对主人是如此的忠诚，以至于不愿意离开他，甚至在他死后。四个选项的含义分别是 A.invitation邀请， B.attention注意，C.protection

8、保护， D.devotion奉献，忠诚，所以选 D。 考点：考查名词辨析 -Are you kind enough to open the door for me -_. A My pleasure B Thats all tight C Take it easy. D With pleasure. 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你能足够好心帮我将门打开吗？ A.My pleasure不用谢，B.Thats all tight没关系， C.Take it easy.放轻松， D.With pleasure. 很乐意，根据句意选 D。 考点：考查交际用语 Great changes _ in Ch

9、ina in the past 30 years and many Chinese are living a happy life today. A took place B were taken place C have taken place D have been taken place 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在中国过去的 30年中发生了巨大的变化 ,很多中国人今天过着幸福的生活。 take place “发生 ”，不及物动词短语，没有被动形式。故排除BD。和 in the past 30 years连用用现在完成时，故选 C。 考点：考查时态语态 Unfortunately, t

10、he couple _ after years of quarrels . A broke down B broke up C broke out D broke off 答案： B 试题分析：四个选项分别表示 A. broke down出故障， B. broke up分手、打碎，C. broke out爆发， D. broke off折断，根据题意：这对夫妇因为多年的争吵分手。选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision. A contains; including B includes; containing C

11、 contains; containing D includes; including 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这本书包括 12个单元，其中包括三个复习单元。 contain “含有，容纳，包括，抑制 ”； include“包括 ”，固定短语 “包括某人在内 ”： including sb或者 sb included。 Contain常强调这个东西的组成元素。而 include往往指包括属于整体的一部分。由此可知 A选项正确。 考点：考查动词辨析。 The book is _ that one. A as three times long as B three times the leng

12、th of C three time as long as D three times as longer as 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这本书是那本书的三倍长。这里使用了倍数的表达 “倍数+the+名词 +of” ， A项应该是 three times as long as ， C项应该是 time应该是复数， D项 long是 原级，选 B。 考点：考查倍数表达法 Last winter, many places of southern China were struck by heavy snowstorms, _more than 120 people were killed. A

13、 from which B for which C at which D in which 答案： D 试题分析：句意是：去年，中国南方的很多地方被暴风雨袭击，在暴风雨中120人丧生。介词 +which，介词的选择可以根据先行词来决定，或者由后面的定语从句的动词搭配决定，这句话的先行词是 heavy snowstorms用 in which指in heavy snowstorms，选 D。 考点：考查定语从句 Id appreciate _ if you could lend me a hand with my homework. A it B so C that D you 答案： A 试题

14、分析：句意：如果你能帮助我做这事，我会十分感激。 appreciate后接 if或when从句的时候，其 后不直接跟 if或 when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助 it。所以选 A。 考点：考查 appreciate的用法 I _ laughter at the sight of the funny actor. A burst out B burst into C broken into D began with 答案： B The scientist, _ my father works, is about 50. A on whom B to which C with wh

15、ich D with whom 答案： D 试题分析：句意：和我爸爸一起工作的科学家大约 50岁。 with whom 引导定语从句， with whom 放在定语从句中即为 :my father works with the engineer. 所以选D。 考点：考查定语从句 - Hi, Torry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon - Sorry, _. A Its repaired B It has been repaired C Its being repaired D It had been repaired 答案

16、： C 试题分析：根据题意： -你好， Torry，今天下午我可以用你的电脑一会吗？ -对不起，它正在维修中。可知下文叙述的是正在进行的事情，这里 computer是被维修的对象故用被动语态，选 C。 考点：考查时态语态 You neednt write on _ line. You can write on _ line. A every; every B every; every other C every other; each other D every; each other 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你不必每行都写 , 你可以隔行写。第一空填 every“每个 ”，第二空填 ev

17、ery other， every other+名词单数是 “每隔一个 ”的意思 , 所以选 B。 考点：考查词组 You _ to leave until you _ your work. A wont be allowed; have finished B wont allow; finish C wont be allowed; will finish D wont allow; will finish 答案： A 试题分析：句意：一直到你完成工作才可以离开。前一空表示被允许，因此用被动语态；排除 BD项，第二空是时间状语从句中的谓语动词，时间状语从句应该用一般现在时或现在完成时态代替一般

18、将来时。所以选 A。 考点：考查时态语态 完型填空 Are you a man or a mouse When people ask this question they want to know you think you are a person or a coward (懦夫 ). But you will never really know the answer to this question you are tested in real life. Some people they are brave but when they come face to face with rea

19、l , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like . Lenny had always thought of himself as a person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. , on January 15th,

20、2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the river, to the woman, and kept her head the water. Seventy-eight peopl

21、e died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not . When you are in a very situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素 ). adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are to fight or run away. How

22、ever, when you are absolutely terrified (or completely afraid), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this , the muscles become very hard and you find you go at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力 ) with fear. This is when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were “petrified”. This word c

23、omes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are frightened that we become stonelike. 【小题1】 A how B neither C whether D either A brave B real C hard D certain A when B until C after D once A realize B find C think D agree A life B question C mouse D danger A soldiers B mice C heroes D

24、cowards A useful B brave C nervous D bored A So B Therefore C Then D Actually A fresh B poisonous C warm D ice-cold A nervous B calm C frightened D excited A went B helped C spoke D swam A in B under C above D from A an accident B a mistake C seventy-eight D seventy-nine A dangerous B comfortable C

25、different D interesting A With B Without C For D Like A afraid B unable C ready D anxious A gets B disappears C happens D goes A neednt B cant C mustnt D shouldnt A where B how C because D why A really B very C such D so 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题

26、 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文从 Lenny 的故事介绍了懦弱的人在关键时刻也会表现的很勇敢，并且介绍这种情况的生理原因。 【小题 1】考查连接词： A. how怎么， B. neither两者都不， C. whether是否， D. either两者中任何一个，和后面 or搭配应该用 whether，选 C 【小题 2】考查形容词： A. brave勇敢的， B. real真的，

27、 C. hard困难的， D. certain确定的，和 a coward(懦夫 )对应的是 brave。选 A 【小题 3】 考查连词： A. when 当 . 时候， B. until直到， C. after在 . 后面， D. once 一旦， until和否定词连用，直到 才 , 选 B 【小题 4】考查 动词辨析： A. realize意识到； B. find发现； C. think认为； D. agree同意；选 C符合句意：一些人认为他们是勇敢的，但是当他们面对真正的危险的时候，表现的像个懦夫，选 C。 【小题 5】考查名词： A. life生活， B. question问题，

28、C. mouse 老鼠， D. danger危险，根据后面的 they act like cowards可知是面对危险。选 D 【小题 6】考查名词： A. soldiers士兵， B. mice老鼠， C. heroes英雄， D. cowards懦夫，句 意：但是当遇到困难时，他们表现的象英雄。选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词： A. useful 有用的， B. brave 勇敢的， C. nervous紧张的，D. bored厌烦的，从后面的 got worried 可知是 nervous，选 C 【小题 8】考查副词： A. So那么； B. Therefore因此； C. Then

29、然后； D. Actually实际上，表示时间顺序，然后在 2002年的一月十五号一架飞机在 the Potomac River坠毁，选 C 。 【小题 9】考查形容词： A. fresh新鲜的， B. poisonous有毒的， C. warm温暖的，D. ice-cold冰冷的，因为是一月份，所以是 ice-cold，冰冷的。选 D 【小题 10】考查形容词 : A. nervous紧张的， B. calm冷静的， C. frightened 害怕的， D. excited兴奋的，前面是 Lenny did not feel afraid.所以用 keep calm保持冷静。选 B 【小题

30、 11】考查动词： A. went去， B. helped帮助， C. spoke说话， D. swam游泳， jumped into the Potomac， swam和 kept her head 42 the water.是并列动作，选 D 【小题 12】考查介词： A. in在 里面， B. under在 下面， C. above在 上面，D. from来自， keep ones head above the water，头保持在水面上。选 C 【小题 13】考查上下文串联， A. an accident一次事故， B. a mistake一个错误，C. seventy-eight 7

31、8， D. seventy-nine79，因为上文有 Seventy-eight people， 可知选 D 【小题 14】考查形容词： A. dangerous 危险的， B. comfortable 舒服的， C. different不同的， D. interesting有趣的，从后面的 feel afraid 可知选 dangerous，选 A 【小题 15】考查 with复合结构， A. With随着， B. Without没有， C. For 为了，D. Like 象， with+宾语 +介词短语。血液里面带有肾上激素，你实际上会感觉更加坚强。选 A 【小题 16】考查形容词： A.

32、 afraid害怕， B. unable不能， C. ready准备好的， D. anxious 焦虑的，和前面的 stronger并列，可知是你会准备好了还击或跑掉， be ready to do准备做。选 C 【小题 17】考查动词： A. gets得到， B. disappears消失， C. happens 发生， D. goes去，当这个发生的时候，你的肌肉会更硬，选 C。 【小题 18】考查情态动词： A. neednt不必， B. cant不能， C. mustnt禁止， D. shouldnt不应该，这句话表示 ;你发现你会不能动。选 B 【小题 19】考查疑问副词： A. w

33、here哪里， B. how怎么， C. because因为， D. why为什么， thats why 那就是为什么 . 从上文的： You are then paralyzed (使无能为力 ) with fear.可知这就是为什么当你害怕的时候，就会称自己是“petrified”。选 D 【小题 20】考查连词， A. really真的， B. very非常， C. such这样， D. so因此，我们是如此害怕以至于就会象石头一样。使用了 sothat 句型， such后面应该修饰名词， 选 D 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 He met her at a party. She

34、was outstanding; many guys were after her, but nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised, so as not to appear rude, she went along. As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he ask

35、ed the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt Id like to put it in my coffee. They stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, Why salt with coffee He explained, When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on th

36、e sea.I could feel it salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, who are still there. She was deeply moved. A man who can admit that hes homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. She tal

37、ked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her family. That was the start to their love story. They continued to date. She found that he met all her requirements. He was tolerant, kind, warm and careful. And to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee! So they marri

38、ed and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it. After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said: My dearest, please forgive my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated I was so nervous that I asked for salt inst

39、ead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. I never thought that we would hit it off. Many times, I tried to tell you the truth, but I was afraid that it would ruin everything. Sweetheart, I dont exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, Ive learnt

40、 to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life. 【小题 1】 Why the man asked for some salt A Because he missed his hometown and his family. B Because he

41、 want to catch the attention of the lady. C Because he was nervous. D Because he liked the taste of salty coffee. 【小题 2】 What can be inferred from the passage A The man liked to drink a cup of salty coffee. B The man was good at making a lie. C The man missed his family very much. D The man loved th

42、e lady very much. 【小题 3】 The best title for the passage might be _. A a life-long lie B salty coffee C a mistake for love D a homesick man 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：这是一个感人的爱情故事，男主人翁因为爱着对方，默默付出是伟大的，为了自己的真爱，学着接受，学着改变 爱需要无私的付出。 【小题 1】细节理解题：题目问：这个人为什么要盐？根据 salt定位到第二段的句子： As they sat in a nice

43、coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt Id like to put it in my coffee.可知这个人当时太紧张了，说错了，所以选 C。 【小题 2】推理题：要求从四个选项中找出从文章中推理出来的一项， A这个人喜 欢喝咸的咖啡。这是错的， B项这个人擅长撒谎，而实际上这一生他就撒过一次谎，而且是因为太爱自己的妻子了， C是这个人非常想念家人

44、，文章没有提到， D项说这个人非常爱这个女士。这可以从最后一段 But as it mattered so much to you, Ive learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. 推断出来。所以选 D。 【小题 3】标题确定题：文章讲述了男主人翁不小心说错话，让女主人翁认为他是喜欢喝咸咖啡，为了自己 的爱人，男主角一直都喝着咸咖啡，文章就是围绕咸咖啡在说，咸咖啡里面包含的是默默的爱，所以 B是最好的标题。 考点：故事类短文 This March is a busy month in Shanghai.

45、 Theres a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live Music - Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbies Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. This is Herbies

46、 third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ￥ 80,120 TIME: 10:00p.m. till late! TEL: 6466-8736 Scottish dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. I

47、nstructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: every Monday PRICE: Y60 including one drink TIME: 7:00 - 0:00 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the

48、 whole of Chinese history under one roof. Its always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move! PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ￥ 30 (￥ 15 for students) TEL: 6888-6888 DAT