2013-2014学年浙江省温州中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年浙江省温州中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The newcomers still dont know _ the difficult situation after practicing for 2 months. A what to deal with B what to do with C how to do with D how to deal 答案： B 试题分析：句意：新来的人在练习了两个月后仍然不知道怎么处理困难的局面。Deal with和 do with都可以做 “处理，应付 ”，但是 deal with和 how搭配， do

2、with和 what搭配，所以选 B。 考点：考查词组搭配 They wanted the house at the foot of the mountain _ in a way to look pretty. A build B to build C built D being built 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他们想要山脚的房子被建造的看起来很漂亮。这里使用 want +宾语 +宾语补足语的结构，因 为 the house和 build是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，所以选 C。 考点：考查过去分词做宾语补足语 After several hours drive, they r

3、eached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A that B where C which D what 答案： D 试题分析：句意：开了几小时的车后，他们来到他们认为是一直梦想的地方。考生误以为是地点状语从句，误选 B.where。而 reached是及物动词，后边接的是宾语从句，宾语从句除去插入语 they thought后缺主语，所以应选 what。选D。 考点：考查宾语从句 These problems, _, will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and e

4、ven the nations future. A not if solved properly B if solved properly C if not solved properly D not if properly solved 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这些问题如果不能解决，就会严重影响少年的成长甚至说是国家的未来。这里是条件状语从句的省略，完整的是： if these problems are not solved properly, ，当主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略从句的主语和 be动词，所以选 C。 考点：考查状语从句的省略 She is very rich. _ sh

5、e wouldnt accept his help even if it was offered. A What for B So what C No doubt D No wonder 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -她很有钱。 -难怪，即使他提供帮助，她不愿意接受。 A. What for为什么， B. So what那又怎样？ C. No doubt毫无疑问， D. No wonder难怪，所以选 D。 考点：考查交际用语 .She is _ mother, no woman could take better care of her children. A model B modal

6、C medal D modest 答案： A 试题分析：句意：她是个模范妈妈，没有一个女性能照顾孩子更好的了。A.model模范的；作模型用的 B.modal情态动词， C.medal奖牌， D.modest谦虚的，谦逊的，适度的，适中的，根据句意选 A。 考点：考查形似词辨析 He was close to_ in the accident. A be killed B being killed C killed D killing 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他在事故中几乎丧生。 Be close to doing“几乎要 ” ，这里的to 是介词，后面接动名词，因为 he 和 kill是

7、被动关系，用动名词的被动，所以选 B。 考点：考查动名词的被动 _ we do must be in the interests of the people. A Whatever B However C No matter what D No matter how 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们做的所有的事情都要为了人民的利益。这里 whatever引导主语从句，相当于 anything that， B.However 然而，无论怎样（ 引导让步状语从句）， C.No matter what无论什么（引导让步状语从句） D.No matter how无论怎样（引导让步状语从句），所以选 A

8、。 考点：考查主语从句 _ confidence and patience, they failed to settle the difficult problem. A Lack in B Lacking of C Lacking D Having lacked 答案： C 试题分析：句意：因为缺乏自信，他们没能解决这个困难的问题。这里需要非谓语动词做状语， they和 lack是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，排除 A。 B项如果接 of， lack是名词， D项表示先后关心，这里没有，选 C。 考点：考查现在分词做状语 When he rushed there, he found a man

9、 _ on the road, _. A lying ; dead B laying ; died C lying ; died D laying ; dead 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当他匆忙跑到那里，他发现一个人躺在路上，死了。第一空是 find+宾语 +宾语补足语的结构，因为 a man和 lie是主动关系，用现在分词做宾语补足语，第二空用形容词做状语，表示这个人的状态，所以选 A。 考点：考查现在分词做宾语补足语和形容词做状语 You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. _. A Oh, dont complain about a

10、 gift B Ill give you a better one next time C Im glad you like it so much D Oh, nothing much 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你不可能给我选择一个更好的礼物了。（说明说话人喜欢这个礼物），所以回答是 C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你能这么喜欢。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift 不要抱怨一个礼物， B. Ill give you a better one next time下次给你一个更好的， D. Oh, nothing much没有

11、这么多，都不符合句意，选 C。 考点：考查交际用语 It is believed that movies, also _ motion pictures, were introduced into China near the end of the 19th century. A to be called B to call C calling D called 答案： D 试题分析：句意：据相信也被称为是 motion pictures的电影是在 19世纪末期被引入到中 国。这里需要定语， call 后常接双宾语。句中的 movies 实际上是 call 的间接宾语，故此处 movies 与

12、 call 具有被动关系，用过去分词作其定语。选 D。 考点：考查过去分词做定语 The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A change B has changed C changing D have changed 答案： B 试题分析：句意：自从 1992年他习惯的乡村生活已经改变了。注意分析句子结构。 he was used to为一个定语从句， to（介词）的宾语为 country life，因此句子的真正主语是 the country life，空白处作谓语动词，故 C项被排除；时间是since 1992.所以和现

13、在完成时连用，根据主谓一致原则， A、 D两项被排除。选B。 考点：考查时态和主谓一致 Look! A _ woman was coming. A beautiful dressed B dressed beautiful C beautifully dressed D dressed beautifully 答案： C 试题分析：句意：看！一个穿的很漂亮的女士来了。 dressed为形容词 “打扮好的 ”，修饰名词 woman beautifully 为副词修饰 形容词 dressed，放在 dressed的前面，选 C。 考点：考查形容词副词 The ship _ a severe sto

14、rm was travelling to the west coast of the United States from Korea. A was caught in B which caught in C caught in D caught by 答案： C 试题分析：句意：遭遇严重风暴的这艘船从韩国向西朝美国西海岸航行。这里was travelling是谓语动词，前面需要定语修饰 the ship，词组 “be caught in”遭遇到，所以用过去分词做定语， B项是定语从句，但是缺少 was，所以选 C。 考点：考查过去分词做定语 _ what you have mentioned

15、, what else do you want A In addition to B Except for C Except D Beside 答案： A 试题分析：句意：除了你刚才提到的，你还想要什么呢？因为是除了 还有 ，所以用 in addition to， B. Except for整体肯定，局部排除， C. Except除了 （没有）， D. Beside是 “在 旁边 ”，所以选 A。 考点：考查介词和介词短语 If you dont know what this means, _ the dictionary. A look up B refer to C point to D

16、look through 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果你不知道这个的含义，可以查询字典。 Refer to“所指，参考 ”， refer to the dictionary查字典， A. look up抬头看，做为 “查询 ”的时候，后面接的是 words， C. point to 指着， D. look through浏览，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 21st Century Teens _ 8 sections, of which I like Fun Time best. A consists B made up of C including D consists of 答案：

17、 D 试题分析：句意： 21st Century Teens由八个版面组成，其中我最喜欢 Fun Time。词组 “由 组成 ”： consist of用主动式，如果是 B项应该是被动式， including是介词，不能为谓语。选 D。 考点：考查词组辨析 _ we stand; _ we fall. A United ; divided B United ; dividing C Uniting ; dividing D Uniting ; divided 答案： A 试题分析：句意：团结则存，分裂则亡。这句话是： If we are united,we stand;If we are di

18、vided,we fall的缩略表达，就是用过去分词做状语，所以选 A。 考点：考查过去分词做状语 Its reported that most of the lakes and damaged dams were safe but the risks of heavy rain and aftershocks _. A left B kept C saved D remained 答案： D 试题分析：句意：据报道大部分湖泊和被破坏的大坝是安全的，但是大雨的危险和余震还存在。 A. left离开，留下（及物动词）， B. kept保持， C. saved拯救， D. remained仍然，保

19、持，剩下，选 D。 考点：考查动词辨析 完型填空 More Than I Had Dreamed Of From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the electi

20、ons, I would win. But the reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it to win a school election. I was . As I cried in my room that evening, I took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. I decided that I wou

21、ld elections again in my final year at schooland I would win. I recognized that my had a lot of things in their favor. What were the that would work in my favor I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest was the faith I had. I would not allow my appearance to hold me back from

22、 putting my best foot forward. That evening, I my election plans a whole year in advance. I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to m

23、y advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election , I also attended a course on effective public speaking. The day after the election, when the principal(校长 ) announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my vic

24、tory was theirs. Suddenly, I realized that I had much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people the way. I had won the and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and their day. 【小题1】 A

25、 remembered B admired C praised D believed A planning B praying C calculating D judging A took B assessed C provided D meant A concerned B surprised C depressed D confused A gradually B immediately C impatiently D suddenly A participate B enter C join D go A companions B enemies C schoolmates D comp

26、etitors A points B cases C methods D examples A problem B dream C strength D worry A plain B young C personal D special A announced B discussed C began D cancelled A recommend B encourage C support D represent A but B so C then D or A speech B campaign C ceremony D promise A nodded B cheered C gathe

27、red D cried A only B also C still D almost A devoted B accelerated C accomplished D developed A along B by C to D in A appointment B reputation C election D acceptance A rich B bless C expand D brighten 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小

28、题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：文章讲述了我一直都想成为学生会的主席，第一次参加竞选失败，让我痛下决心来完善自己，终于在第二次竞选中获胜。最后让我感觉到重要的不是结果而是过程，是这一路走来时所看见的风景和人物，以及在这个过程中我的收获。 【小题 1】考查动词用法。 A. remembered记得， B. admired钦佩， C. praised表扬， D. believed 相信，我总是很钦佩很羡慕那些承担起领导责任的学

29、生。选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词用法。 A. planning计划， B. praying祈祷， C. calculating计算， D. judging判断；我参加竞选，祈祷自己能获胜。选 B 【小题 3】考查动词用法。 A. took花费， B. assessed评估， C. provided提供， D. meant意味着，固定句型。 It takes sb something to do sth做某事花费某人 sth；我不具备赢得竞选的条件。选 A 【小题 4】考查形容词辨析。 A. concerned关心的，担心的， B. surprised惊讶的，C. depressed压抑的，

30、D. confused困惑的，根据上题，作者不知道那什么来赢得选举，所 以感到沮丧。选 C 【小题 5】考查副词辨析。 A. gradually逐渐， B. immediately立刻， C. impatiently不耐烦地；， D. suddenly突然，我突然深呼吸决定不会停止我的梦想。选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词用法。 A. participate参加， B. enter进入， C. join参加， D. go 去， enter for elections 为固定搭配，意为：参选。语境为：我决定在我上学的最后一年重新参选并将要在选举中胜出。选 B 【小题 7】考查名词辨析。 A. co

31、mpanions同伴， B. enemies敌人， C. schoolmates同学 D. competitors 对手；本句指我的竞争对手有他们自己的优势。选 D 【小题 8】考查名词辨析。 A. points重点，优势， B. cases情况， C. methods方法， D. examples例子，这里指有利于我的优势是什么？选 A。 【小题 9】考查名词辨析。 A. problem问题， B. dream梦想， C. strength力气，优势， D. worry担心，我最大的优点就是别人对我的信任。选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词辨析。 A. plain普通的， B. young年

32、轻的， C. personal个人的， D. special特殊的，作者不想让自己普通的的外表阻碍自己将最好的一面展现出来。 plain 。 “普通的 ” 作者在列举长处时，没有提到自己的相貌。由此可以推知，她的相貌应该不占优势，由此可知答案：。选 A 【小题 11】考查动词用法。 A. announced宣布， B. discussed讨论， C. began开始， D. cancelled 取消，分析完优势后，作者开始着手预先制定自己的选举计划。began“开始； 。着手于 ”选 C。 【小 题 12】考查动词用法。 A. recommend推荐， B. encourage鼓励， C. s

33、upport支持， D. represent代表，句意：我意识到女孩们开始了解我，并且认可我有能力代表他们。 represent代表） ，符合句意。选 D。 【小题 13】考查连词： A. but但是， B. so所以， C. then然后， D. or 或者，上下文可知是因果关系，所以用这些品质强化优势。选 B。 【小题 14】考查名词辨析。 A. speech演讲， B. campaign运动， C. ceremony仪式， D. promise诺言；为学会发表很棒的竞选演讲，我参加这样的课程。选 A 【小题 15】考查动词用法。 A. nodded点头， B. cheered欢呼， C.

34、 gathered聚集，D. cried哭泣；当宣布我获得第二高票的时候，学生欢呼起来。选 B。 【小题 16】考查副词辨析。 A. only只要， B. also也， C. still仍然， D. almost 几乎，根据文意，这里表达的意思是：选举的胜利不仅是作者的也是他的支持者们的。 also 也符合语境。选 B 【小题 17】考查动词用法。 A. devoted致力， B. accelerated加紧， C. accomplished完成，获得， D. developed发展；作者的本意只是在竞选中获胜，但获胜后作者突然意识到，除了实现了自己的梦想外，他还得到了友情、享受了一路走来朋友

35、慢的支持和帮助，所以作者认为自己收获了比目标还要多的东西，选 C 【小题 18】考查介词辨析： A. along沿着， B. by通过， C. to到 ， D. in在 里面， Along the way一路上；指一路上我交了很多新朋友，也帮助了很多的人。选 A 【小题 19】考查名词辨析。 A. appointment约定， B. reputation名气， C. election竞选， D. acceptance接受，承认，我希望自己能赢得校友的承认和他们的爱。选 D 【小题 20】考查动词辨析。 A. rich富有， B. bless保佑， C. expand扩大， D. brighte

36、n点亮，这里指作者通过这次经历，有了更多的自信，可以 “能够让自己的朋友 ”brighten，意思是：使快乐高兴，复合快乐起来，让他们的脸上带着微笑，照亮他们的生活。选 D 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 Have you ever made contact with the creative spirit, that certain something hard to describe, but full of goodand sometimes greatideas It is more than an occasional great thought. When we feel th

37、e moving of the creative spirit, it brings to life a style of being: a lifetime filled with the desire to invent, to explore new ways of doing things, and to turn dreams into reality. That flash of inspiration is the final moment of a process marked by unique stagesthe basic steps in creative proble

38、m -solving. The first stage is preparation, when you look for any information that might be important. Its when you let your imagination run free. But one barrier(障碍 ) is the inside voice of judgment that locks up our creative spirit within the limits of what we think acceptable. Its the voice that

39、whispers to you, Theyll think Im foolish, or That will never work. But we can learn to recognize this voice of judgment and have the courage to discount its unhelpful advice. Once you have thought about all the relevant(相关的 ) pieces and pushed your mind to the limits, you can let the problem remain

40、and take in all you have gathered. Its a stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness. As the saying goes, You sleep on it. We are more open to creative thoughts from the unknowing mind when we are not really thinking of anything. That is why daydreams are so useful in the s

41、earch for creativity. Anytime you can just daydream and relax is useful in the creative process: a shower, long drives, a quiet walk, etc. With luck, daydreaming will lead to a light turning on above your head, when all of a sudden the answer will come to you as if from nowhere. This is the popular

42、stagethe one that usually gets all the glory and attention, the moment that people sweat and long for, the feeling This is it! But the thought alone is still not a creative act. The final stage is translation, when you take your creative thought and transform it into action; it becomes useful to you

43、 and others. 【小题 1】 In Paragraph 1, “the moving of the creative spirit” probably means _. A preparation B exploration C problem-solving D inspiration 【小题 2】 According to the article, what keeps us from creativity A Having less information to form a good idea. B Relying on others during the creative

44、process. C Caring about other peoples opinions about us. D Thinking about too many ideas at the same time. 【小题 3】 What can we learn from the fifth paragraph A The unknowing mind is very difficult for us to understand. B Creativity arrives when we arent focused on any one thing. C Daydreaming is usel

45、ess and has nothing to do with creativity. D Showers, long drives and quiet walk are good for our bodies. 【小题 4】 When does creativity become useful to us and others A When thought is turned into action. B When people understand our ideas. C When the popular stage is reached. D When we think “This is

46、 it!”. 【小题 5】 Which of the following would the author probably support A The creative spirit means an occasional great thought. B Others voice of judgment allows us to ignore barriers. C Creative problem-solving calls for barrier-free imagination. D Daydreaming is sure to bring a sudden answer to a

47、problem. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：文章介绍我们在解决问题的时候，需要灵感，文章具体介绍灵感产生的阶段和条件。 【小题 1】推理题：文章第一段介绍了一种 “the moving of the creative spirit” ，第二段的第一句话说： That flash of inspiration is the final moment of a process marked by unique stagesthe basic steps in creative problem -solving.所以

48、“the moving of the creative spirit”是一种灵感。选 D 【小题 2】细节题：从文章第三段的句子： But one barrier(障碍 ) is the inside voice of judgment that locks up our creative spirit within the limits of what we think acceptable. Its the voice that whispers to you, Theyll think Im foolish, or That will never work.可知关心别人对我们的观点会阻止让我们一直有创造力。选 C 【小题 3】细节题：从第五段的句子： We are more open to creative thoughts