2013-2014学年福建省惠安高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年福建省惠安高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * How do you like _ charity show last night -I should say it was _ success. A the; / B a; a C the; a D a; / 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词：句意： -你认为昨天的慈善展览怎么样？ -我应该说它是一件成功的事情。第一空是 the，特指 “昨晚的慈善展览 ”，第二空填 a，这里的success是抽象名词具体化，表示 “一件成功的事情 ”，选 C。 考点：考查冠词 Its _ difficult to

2、 draw the boys attention to his lesson. A so far B too far C far from D far too 答案： D 试题分析：考查词组： A. so far迄今为止， B. too far太远， C. far from远非，一点也不， D. far too很，非常，修饰形容词副词，句意：把男孩的注意力吸引到他的课非常难。选 D。 考点 ：考查词组 It was just a week ago_ an earthquake happened in Taiwan. A when B where C that D / 答案： C 试题分析：考查

3、强调句：句意：就是在一周前，在台湾发生了地震。这是强调句：结构是： It was+强调部分 +that+其余部分，判断是否是强调句的方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话仍然成立，就是强调句，这句话去掉强调结构是： An earthquake happened in Taiwan just a week ago. 选 C。 考点：考查强调句 He is a well-known singer, but he is _an actor. A most famous for B more famous as C more known as D best known for 答案： B 试题分析：考查词组和

4、比较级：句意：他是著名歌手，但是他做为演员更加著名。 Be well-known/famous for因为 而著名 ， Be well-known/famous as作为 而著名，排除 AD。因为是和歌手比，所以用比较级， well known的比较级是better-known，只能选 B。 考点：考查词组和比较级 The prize will go to the writer _ story is most meaningful. A that B which C whose D who 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：奖品会给故事非常有意义的作者。这是定语从句，先行词是 writ

5、er，定语从句中缺少定语，用 whose引导定语从句，选 C。 考点：考查定语从句 This is my workmate ,Mr. zhou , but he _ in New York for 10 years. A has worked B worked C is working D had worked 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态：句意：这是我的同事周先生，但是他在纽约工作 10年。从第一句话： This is my workmate ,可知周先生现在不在纽约，在纽约的 10年是过去的十年，用一 般现在时，选 B。 考点：考查时态 He smiled and waved to th

6、e crowds _ him, A waited for B waiting for C waited D waiting 答案： B 试题分析：考查现在分词做定语：句意：他微笑着向等着他的人群挥手。等待“wait for“，因为是定语，而且是主动关系，用现在分词做定语，选 B。 考点：考查现在分词做定语 He has got _ to manager because of his excellent work in the company. A supposed B promoted C promoting D supposing 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词和 get done结构：句意

7、：因为在公司的优秀的工作，他被提升为经理。 Suppose 猜想， promote 提升，因为他是被提升，用 get promoted，选 B。 考点：考查动词和 get done结构 In 1862 the American black people won their struggle_ equal rights after many years fighting _ the white. A against; with B for; against C with; for D for; for 答案： B 试题分析：考查介词：句意：在 1862年，美国的黑人在多年和白人的斗争中赢得了为了

8、平等权利的斗争。 Struggle for为了 而斗争， struggle with和 斗争，选 B。 考点：考查介词 In modern times, people are facing all kinds of _ although they are leading a comfortable life. A pressures B opinions C characters D stress 答案： A 试题分析：考查名词： A. pressures压力， B. opinions 观点， C. characters性格，D. stress压力，句意：在现代，人们面临各种各样的压力，虽然他

9、们过着舒服的生活。选 A。 考点：考查名词 After the_ journey from Jiuzhaigou, Tom returned home, _ . A amazing; excited B amazing; excitedly C amazed; excited D amazing; exciting 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词：句意：在九寨沟的令人惊叹的旅游后，汤姆兴奋的回来了。第一空填 amazing，因为修饰物，第二空填 excited，修饰人，是形容词做状语，选 A。 考点：考查形容词 For people who prefer _ some time on the

10、 seaside rather than stay in the hotel, we can organize your trip. A to spend B spending C spent D spend 答案： A 试题分析：考查词组：句意：对于宁愿在海边度过一段时间而不愿留在旅店的人来说，我们可以组织旅游。这里的词组是： prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做 而不愿 “，选 A。 考点：考查词组 I _ with Hanmeimei on the phone _ the light went out. A am talking; while B was tal

11、king; when C talked; when D was talking; while 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态和连词：句意：我正在和韩梅梅谈话，这时灯熄灭了。从后面的 went out可知是用过去范畴的时态，排除 A，还有 while 表示 “一段时间 ”，排除 D，从句意看是 “正在谈话，这时 ” 可知第一空是过去进行时，第二空是when“这时 ” ，选 B。 考点：考查时态和连词 His injuries are serious but he is expected to _. A pull out B pull in C pull up D pull through 答案：

12、 D 试题分析：考查动词短语： A. pull out开出站， B. pull in开进站， C. pull up（使）停下（住），责备，（ D. pull through恢复健康，精神状况转好，情绪转好，句意：他的伤是如此严重但是大家估计他会恢复健康的。选 D。 考点：考查动词短语 -Hello, I want to book a table by the window. -Sorry, sir. All the tables by the window have been _. Will other ones be OK A brought up B taken up C held up

13、D put up 答案： B 试题分析：考查词组： A. brought up养育，呕吐， B. taken up占据， C. held up举起，耽搁， D. put up 竖立，搭建，句意： -你好，我想预定窗户旁边的桌子。-对不起，先生。 所有的窗户旁边的桌子都被占据了。其他的可以吗？选 B。 考点：考查词组 完型填空 A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝 ). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and as much land area as he

14、liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was or tired, he did not stop he wanted to cov

15、er as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was . Then he asked himself, “Why did I myself so hard to cover so much land area Now I am dying and I only a very small area to myself.” The above story is to the journey of our . We push ourselves ver

16、y hard every day to make more , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记 ) our , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏 ) the surrounding and the things we love to do. One day we look back, we will that we dont really need that much, then we cannot turn back time for what we have . Life is

17、not about making money. Life is of course not about work! Work is only to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life. 【小题1】 A use B cover C work D get A Sure B Bad C Strange D Good A ran B struggled C rushed D rode A asked for B kept on C gave up D succeeded in A full B excited C

18、 hungry D sad A but B because C if D So A dying B tiring C smiling D sleeping A make B prove C pull D push A need B have C find D show A live B bury C support D sleep A useful B similar C special D certain A history B past C life D future A friends B progress C discoveries D money A career B honor C

19、 health D freedom A beauty B things C people D condition A before B when C unless D since A realize B regret C apologize D explain A or B until C if D but A won B saved C reduced D missed A possible B probable C necessary D suitable 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A

20、【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章从一个马夫的故事，给读者讲了一个道理，我们不能为了挣钱，把自己逼得太紧了，要多些时间享受生活，多陪陪家人，欣赏美丽的风景。 【小题 1】考查动词： A. use使用， B. cover覆盖，看完，走完， C. work工作，D. get得到，从下文的 give him the area of land he had covere

21、d.看出这里填 cover表示 “走完 ”。选 B。 【小题 2】考查形容词： A. Sure确定的 B. ， Good好的， C. Strange奇怪的， D. bad坏的， sure enough表示 “很肯定的 ”,皇帝要把马夫走完的土地都给他，马夫是很肯定的，选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词： A. ran跑， B. struggled挣扎， C. rushed冲， D rode骑， .前面说： jumped onto his horse，说明是 “骑马 ”。选 D。 【小题 4】考查词组： A. asked for要求， B. kept on“一直做某事 ”， C. gave up放弃

22、， D. succeeded in成功的，句意是：他一直骑这马。选 B。 【小题 5】考查形容词： A. full满的， B. excited兴奋的， C. hungry饥饿的， D. sad悲伤的，应该选一个可以和 tired并列的形容词，就是 hungry。选 C。 【小题 6】考查连词： A. but 但是， B. because因为， C. if如果， D. so因此，这两句话是因果关系，句意是：他不停下是因为他想覆盖尽可能多的土地。选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词： A. dying死， B. tiring累人的， C. smiling微笑， D. sleeping睡觉，从前面的 he

23、 was exhausted看出是快死了。选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词： A. make使得， B. prove证明， C. pull推动， D. push推，逼迫，词组： push sb too hard“把某人逼得太紧了 ”，符合句意。选 D. 【小题 9】考查动词： A. need需要， B. have 有， C. find发现， D. show展示，句意是：现在我要死了，我只需要一点地方埋葬自己。选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词： A. live生活， B. bury埋葬， C. support 支持， D. sleep睡觉，句意是：现在我要死了，我只需要一点地方埋葬自己 。选 B。

24、 【小题 11】考查形容词： A. useful有用的， B. similar相似的， C. special特殊的， D. certain肯定的，考查词组： be similar to“和 相似 ”。句意是：上面的故事和我们的人生旅途相似。选 B. 【小题 12】考查名词： A. history历史， B. past过去， C. life生活， D. future未来，句意是：上面的故事和我们的人生旅途相似。选 C。 【小题 13】考查名词： A. friends 朋友， B. progress进步， C. discoveries 发现，D. money钱，考查词组 make money“挣钱

25、 ”。选 D。 【小题 14】考查名词： A. career事业， B. honor荣誉， C. health健康， D. freedom自由，句意是：我们忽略了健康，和家人共处的时光。选 C。 【小题 15】考查名词： A. beauty 美丽， B. things事情， C. people 人们， D. condition条件，从下文的 enjoy the beauty看出这里是：欣赏周围的美景。选 A。 【小题 16】考查连词： A. before在 前面， B. when当 . 时候， C. unless除非， D. since自从，这里是 when引导时间状语从句，意为：当我们回顾时

26、，我们会意识到我们并不需要那么多。选 B。 【小题 17】考查动词： A. realize 意识到， B. regret后悔， C. apologize道歉， D. explain 解释，意为：当我们回顾时，我们会意识到我们并不需要那么多。选 A。 【小题 18】考查连词： A. or 或者， B. until直到， C. if如果， D. but但是，表示转折，但是我们不能使时光倒流。选 D。 【小题 19】考查动词 ： A. won赢得， B. saved救， C. reduced减少， D. missed错过，指我们失去的东西。选 D。 【小题 20】考查形容词： A. possible

27、可能， B. probable可能， C. necessary必要的， D. suitable合适的，表示工作只是为了生存必要的。选 C。 考点：考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some in

28、teresting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子 ) in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain wav

29、ed (摇动 ) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.” After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoe

30、s flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him. Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the w

31、rong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily. But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 【小题 1】 That day Mark Twain went to the town _. A to see one of his

32、 friends B to see one of his relatives C because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there D because he wanted to do something there for his writing 【小题 2】 The waiters felt sorry because _. A their hotel was too small B the room was not very clean C they did something wrong to Mark Twain D th

33、ere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room 【小题 3】 All the people present laughed heartily because _. A Mark Twain made a joke B the mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room number C Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents D the mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong r

34、oom 【小题 4】 From the story we know _. A Mark Twain didnt have a good rest that night B no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night C there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer D the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题

35、 4】 B 试题分析：蚊子将述了马克吐温到一个有很多蚊子的地方发表演讲，他擅长讲笑话，结果宾馆的服务员帮助他驱赶蚊子的小故事。 【小题 1】细节题。根据第二段第 1行 One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing.可知马克吐温去这个镇子是为了写作方面的事情，说明 D正确。 【小题 2】细节题。根据第三段第 3行 when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him.可知服务员感到抱歉，因为马克吐温的房间里面

36、有很多蚊子，说明 D正确。 【小题 3】细节题。根据第四段 1,2行 Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.说明他讲了一个笑话，别人都笑了。故 A 正确。 【小题 4】细节题。根据最后一段 That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes

37、 away for him during the whole night. 说明那天晚上没有蚊子来咬他，故 B正确。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 Sam, a dog, was left behind in Colorado while his owners, Mr. And Mrs. Green moved to Southern California. They did not give the dog up. They found him a very nice home before they moved. They would have let Sam accompany them,

38、but they were afraid the dogs presence would make it difficult for them to rent(租 ) a house when they reached their destination. The Green family lived in Colorado for less than a year. Before that, they had lived in the same neighborhood in California to which they returned. So Sam had been there b

39、efore, but only for a short time when he was young. Several months after the Greens left Colorado, after they were comfortably settled back in California, they heard a scratch（抓） at the door. They couldnt imagine who might be there. They never thought that it might be Sam, because they were sure he

40、was happily set up with his new family back in Colorado. When they opened the door, the Greens saw a dirty, tired dog with very hurting feet. The animal looked a little bit like Sam, but no one could believe that Sam could have walked 840 miles on his own. The tired dog spent the night under the fam

41、ily car. The next day, when he was more rested, he performed some of his old tricks. The Greens knew they had their own dog back. 【小题 1】 The story suggests that _ . A dog owners have trouble renting B many people treat their pets badly C keeping a dog is easy D dogs are too much trouble 【小题 2】 Which

42、 is the right order （顺序） of the following events according to the passage a. Sam walked to California. b. The Greens moved to Colorado. c. The Greens left Sam. d. The Greens returned to California. e. Sam spent the night under the family car. A b, d, c, e, a B b, c, d, a, e C a, c, b, e, d D c, e, d

43、, a, b 【小题 3】 The underlined word “destination” in the first paragraph means _. A the cost of living B the country of ones birth C the damage to oneself D the place to which one is going 【小题 4】 The Greens knew the dog was Sam _. A because of his hurting feet B from the color and the markings C by th

44、e way he walked D after he did some tricks 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：本文讲述的是一只狗在被主人留在原住地以后，跑了 800英里路回到主人身边的故事。 【小题 1】细节题。根据第一段的句子： They would have let Sam accompany them, but they were afraid the dogs presence would make it difficult for them to rent a house when they reached their

45、 destination.可知狗的主人租房子很困难，答案：为 A. 【小题 2】排序题：首先判断 b,a,c的顺序，显然 b最先发生。接下来再判断 d和 c，当然是夫妇两先离开那只狗，才回到了加州。故答案：为 B。 【小题 3】猜词题。根据第一段的句子： Mr. And Mrs. Green moved to Southern California. Destination可知格林夫妇要搬到加力福利亚， “destination”是 “目的地 ”的意思。是一个人去的地方。选 D。 【小题 4】细节题。根据文章最后一句话 The next day, when he was more rested

46、, he performed some of his old tricks. The Greens knew they had their own dog back. 可知狗玩了几个把戏后格林一家知道这是自己的狗。答案：为 D。 考点：考查故事类短文 If you are living in the city, have you ever thought of going to live in the country for a change Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think lif

47、e in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural (农村的 ) areas, especially young people who like new and modern things. Often people feel that they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological (科技的 ) things and high-tech jobs and think they can

48、 find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. To get these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution. However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages (好处 ) of li