1、2014届四川省雅安中学高三上学期 12月月考试题英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 A: Whats wrong with you, Tom You look upset today. 【小题 1】 B: No, Mum, but A:【小题 2】 B: Well. What shall I do I happened to break a window in Mr. Henrys house. A: Oh, did you apologize to Mr. Henry B:【小题 3】 A: Come on, dear, please tell me the truth. B: Paul an
2、d I were together.【小题 4】 A: You shouldnt have done that. B: I know, but I darent phone Mr. Henry. And Im also very sorry for Paul. A:【小题 5】 Then youd better hurry to see Paul. Give him back the money and if you like, invite him to tea tomorrow. B: I will do as you say.答案: 【小题 1】 G 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C
3、【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这是母子两人就 “儿子打破人家玻璃窗怎么处理 ”的事展开的对话。 【小题 1】 G 根据下文的回答 “No”我们知道这儿只能选一般疑问句,所以只能在 F和 G两个选项中筛选。结合上文 “汤姆,你怎么了?你今天看上去有点局促不安嘛 ”,所以下文母亲应该是关切地问 “出事啦? ” 【小题 2】 D 根据上文儿子 “吞吞吐吐 ”的样 子,母亲就要 “鼓励孩子说出真相 ”,故选 D项。 【小题 3】 C 根据下文 “Come on, dear, please tell me the truth.”说明孩子这儿一欲言又止,故选 C项。 【小题 4】 E 根据
4、下面对话可知 “儿子 ”溜走了,帕尔被逮住了,不得不赔偿人家的损失。故选 E项。 【小题 5】 A 上文已经说 “对不起帕尔 ”,但是母亲认为还不够,必须向亨利先生当面道歉并去看望帕尔等。故选 A。 考点:信息匹配 1One Friday night in May 2010, Oliver and Ione Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn(草坪 ). Ione, 65, stepped onto the porch(门廊 ) and saw two men in dark clothes struggling wit
5、h something on the groundright where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before. 2 “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would getdamaged. At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men. He looked 14. “Theyre trying to kill m
6、e!” the boy screamed. Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boys arm, pulling him out. 3 “Leave him alone!” she shouted. When the men stood up, Ione saw what looked like a sharp object in one mans hand. When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning(呻吟 ) in pain and holding h
7、is stomach. The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Iones husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car. 4“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried. He lifted his shirt, and Ione could see a bloody wound on his sto
8、mach. Oliver hugged the trembling(发抖的 ) boy while Ione caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house. She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. “Im going after them.” Ione took off but was unable to find the car. 5The Klevens then learned what had happened. Earlier that night,
9、as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens house, two men approached and demanded his wallet. When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face. The boy ran across the street. The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and
10、 stomach with a sharp knife. Thats when Ione stepped in. 【小 题 1】 When was Ione born (within 2 words) 【小题 2】 Why did Ione shout at the two struggling men (within 8 words) 【小题 3】 Whom does the underlined word “him” (in Para.3) probably refer to (within 3 words) 【小题 4】 Why did Ione hand the phone to Ol
11、iver (within 8 words.) 【小题 5】 What was the boy doing when the two men approached him (within 10 words.) 答案: 【小题 1】 In 1945. 【小题 2】 Because she worried her plants would get damaged. 【小题 3】 The boy. 【小题 4】 To call 911 【小题 5】 He was waiting for his parents to pick him up. 试题分析:文章讲述了一对夫妇及时制止 了一起抢劫杀人的事件,
12、救了小男孩一命的故事。 【小题 1】 In 1945. 故事发生于 2010年, Ione当年 65岁。 2010-65=1945。 【小题 2】 Because she worried her plants would get damaged.根据: “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would getdamaged.可以轻而易举得到答案:。 【小题 3】 The boy.根据: Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boys arm
13、, pulling him out.这儿 “him”显然是指 “那个男孩子 ”。 【小题 4】 To call 911根据: She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. 可以轻而易举得到答案:。注意问的是 “为什么? ”。所以答案:可以是:To call 911,也可以回答为: Because she wanted Oliver to call 911. (8 个字以内 )。 【小题 5】 He was waiting for his parents to pick him up.根据: Earlier that nigh
14、t, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens house,. 可以轻而易举得到答案:。 考点:阅读表达 (文章的细节理解和归纳 ) 单项选择 * If my father _ here yesterday, he would have stopped me from going surfing. A had been B were C should be D has been 答案: A 试题分析:根据下文谓语动词的形式,我们
15、可知从句中所说的是 “过去事实相反的事情 ”。故选 A项。 句意:我的父亲昨天如果在这儿的话,他就会阻止我去上网的。 考点:虚拟语气 In my opinion, we need to begin _ we stopped yesterday to ensure we wont miss anything. A when B where C how D what 答案: B 试题分析: “where”引导地点状语从句,意为 “昨天停下来的地方 ”。句意:我觉得我们需要从昨天停 下来的地方继续开始,这样能确保我们不会有任何遗漏。 考点:状语从句 Steve Jobs success in dig
16、ital field proved _ it took to be a best CEO. A what B which C that D how 答案: A 试题分析:从句中的 “it”为形式主语, “take”为及物动词,表达的含义为 “花费,需要 ”,因此 take 后需要宾语,故选 A。只有 “what”具有既可以引导名词性从句,又可以在从句中一个成分的这样的双 重功能。句意:乔布斯在数字技术领域的成功证明了想成为一个最牛的 CEO 需要具备什么。 考点:宾语从句 The equipment for disabled people should be _ easy reach in p
17、ublic places. A beyond B near C within D around 答案: C 试题分析:本道题只有 C选项的意思为在残疾人够得着的范围之内,其它均表示超出这个范围。句意: 在公共场合,为残疾人准备的设备应该让他们很容易的够到。 考点:介词的辨析 Outside the exit, many fans waited for the great pop singer, _to take a picture with him. A hoping B hope C hoped D to hope 答案: A 试题分析:现在分词短语作伴随状语,跟主句谓语动 词同时发生;动词
18、不定式用来作目的或结果状语; 横线前面是逗号,故不是谓语动词,排除 B项;句子的主语与非谓语动词存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故排 除 C项。句意:在出口的外面,很多歌迷等待着他们心中伟大的流行歌手,希望能和他合影。 考点:非谓语动词 _ more visitors, the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to visiting couples. A Attracted B Attracting C To attract D Having attracted 答案: C 试题分析:动词不定式放在句首作目的状语。句意:为了吸引更多的游客,北京花园世博园给成对的
19、游 客夫妇送上玫瑰花。 考点:非谓语动词 Where did you go on National Day Jiuzhai Valley. I _ to go to France, but the expense was too high. A planned B would plan C have planned D had planned 答案: D 试题分析:用 “had planned”过去完成时,表示 “原来,本打算 ”,指 “过去的过去有这个计划 ”。句意: 国庆节你去过哪儿呢? 九寨沟。我本来计划到发过去的,但是费用太高。 考点:动词的时态 Can you come to my
20、birthday party tonight Id love to, but I_ on a patient at 6 oclock. A will operate B am operating C will be operating D will have operated 答案: C 试题分析:特指 “今晚六点钟这个时候给病人做手术 ”,用将来进行时。将来进行时用于将来某个时刻正在发生的动作。句意: 今晚六点钟你能来参加我的生日晚会吗? 我倒是很想来,不过晚上六点我将在给一个病人做手术。 考点:动词的时态 Gradually, you will realize the things tha
21、t matter are_that cant be bought with money. A these B those C ones D some 答案: B 试题分析: those=the things; ones=things; some=some things; these单独使用后面往往不跟定语从句。句 意:渐渐地你会意识到,重要的东西并不是那些能用钱买到的 (东西 )。 考点:不定代词 Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wu Im afraid he is not in now. _ I take a message A Should B Can C Will D
22、 Shall 答案: D 试题分析: “shall”用于第二人称时,表示 “征求对方的意见 ”。句意: 你好,能让吴先生听电话吗 恐怕他现在不在这儿。我能捎个口信吗 考点:情态动词 完型填空 This is the story of two lovers, who finally got married. Both of them were romantic at first, on the walk of life, problems, quarrels, profession came into their life. One day, she finally decided, “I wa
23、nt to break up.” “Why ” he asked. “I am ”She answered. He kept silent the whole night, seemingly in deep . Finally he asked, “What can I do to your mind ” Looking into his eyes she said, “Answer my question. If you can my heart, I will change my mind. Lets say, I want a flower on the face of a mount
24、ain cliff (悬崖 ), we are both sure that picking the flower will cause your . Will you do it for me ” He said, “I will give you my tomorrow.” She woke up the next morning, found him gone, and saw a piece of paper on her bed, which , “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you. The are ” “When you u
25、se the computer you always the software, and you cry in front of the screen. I have to save my fingers so that I can help to the programs. You always leave the house keys behind, so I have to save my to rush home to open the door for you. You love traveling but always lose your way in a (n) city. I
26、have to save my eyes to show you the way. You always at the computer, and that will do nothing good for your eyes. I have to save my eyes when we grow old, I can help to clip your nails and help to remove those white hairs.” “Thus, my dear, I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I d
27、o I can not pick that flower yet, and die ” Thats life, and . Flowers, and romantic moments are only used and appear on the of the relationship. Under all this, the pillar of true love stands. 【小题1】 A while B and C but D so A lonely B dead C worn out D awesome A sorrow B thought C shade D anger A sp
28、eak B change C blow D keep A represent B expand C warm D convince A grown B planted C living D growing A injury B hurt C wound D death A decision B answer C opinion D choice A wrote B informed C printed D went A answers B messages C reasons D purposes A run out B put up C use up D mess up A repair B
29、 restore C fix D mend A legs B life C energy D strength A big B new C modern D strange A glance B look C glare D stare A as if B now that C so that D in case A annoying B emerging C rough D refreshing A although B even if C unless D if A friction B love C couple D power A surface B way C course D na
30、ture 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A 试题分析:本文叙述了一对年轻的夫妇结婚后,经常争吵,妻子想要与丈夫分手的事。丈夫问妻子怎样做才能改变她的主意。妻子让丈夫去把长在悬崖上的花采来,就改变主意。可是,那样做,丈夫会送命的。丈夫考虑了一晚,
31、决定留着自己有用之躯继续帮助妻子解决生活中遇到的难题。其实生活中的平淡的小事就是爱情,鲜花和浪漫时刻只在表面关系时存在。 【小题 1】 C but但是 (表转折关系 ); and 而且 (表示递进关系 ); while当 时候(表示时间 ),尽管 (表示让 步关系 ) ; so所以 (表示结果 )。空格前 romantic at first浪漫,空格后 problems, quarrels问题,争吵,前后 【小题 2】 C lonely 孤独的,寂寞的; dead致命的,死的; worn out疲倦的,厌烦的; awesome令人敬 畏的,使人畏惧的。心的。根据前文两个人争吵,妻子想 brea
32、k up分手,说明她厌倦了。句意:她回答道, “我感到厌烦了 ”。 【小题 3】 B space 空间; thought 思想,思考; sorrow悲 痛,悔恨,惋惜,伤心事 shade 树荫,阴影; anger生气,愤怒。印象。后文的 finally he asked说明他先思考,然后回答, in deep thought“沉思 ”。句 意:他整晚保持沉默 ,似乎在沉思。 【小题 4】 B speak 说话,演讲; change 改变; blow 风吹; keep 保持。根据后文的妻子说 I will change my mind. 我会改变主意。所以此处的句意为丈夫问: “我该怎样做才能改
33、变你的主意? ” 【小题 5】 D represent呈现,赠送; expand 扩张; admit 承认; convince说服,使信服。根据后文的 I will change my mind. 妻子要改变主意,需要丈夫做的事能够说服她。句意:如果你能说服我的心,我将会改变我的想法。 【小题 6】 D growing 生长; grow作为 “种植 ”才是及物动词,因此这儿用“grown=planted”(被种植的 ),显然不符合句意,故排除 AC 项; living 生活,居住。后文的 on the face of a mountain cliff,说明那种花长在悬崖峭壁上。句意:我想要一朵
34、长在悬崖峭壁上的花。 【小题 7】 D death死亡。 injury受伤; hurt损害,使受伤,使伤心,使受皮肉之苦; wound伤,伤害。根据前文那种花长在悬崖峭壁上,去采摘它,可能会丧命。句意:我们都确信采摘花朵将会导致你的死亡。 【小题 8】 B agreement协议,同意; answer 回答,答案:; deccision决定;opinion观点; choice选择。前文妻子说 “Answer my question.(回答我的问题 )”,所以此处应是丈夫给出答复。句意:他说: “明天我会给你答复的 ”。 【小题 9】 D write写; inform通知 ,告诉; prints
35、 印刷,出版; go 去,说;根据前文的 a piece of paper on her bed她的床上有一张纸,纸上写着内容, which引导定语从句,代指先行词paper,而 write, inform是人 做主语,故排除。 print意思不符也可排出。 go 的用法如: As the saying goes 正如谚语所说。句意:她在 床上看到一张纸,纸上写着 。 【小题 10】 C reasons原因,理由;回答,答复; messages 信息,留言;purposes目的。根据后文丈夫说留着自己的命来帮助 妻子解决生活的难题,这是他不去悬崖上摘那朵花的原因。句意:亲爱的,我不愿意为你去悬
36、崖上摘那朵花,原因是 . 。 【小题 11】 D mess up 陷入困境,搞糟; run out用完,耗尽; put up 举起,建造,张贴; use up 用完,耗尽;根据后文 I can help to restore我可以帮你修复,可知妻子把软件弄乱了。句意:当你使用电脑你总是搞砸了软件时,你在屏幕前面哭泣面。 【小题 12】 B repair修理; restore储存,恢复,修复; fix安装,固定,修理;mend修理。根据前文的 the computer , the software,可知丈夫要修复程序。restore the program “修复程序 ”,电脑中固定术语。句意:
37、我不得不留着我的指甲为你修复电脑程序。 【小题 13】 A legs 腿; patience 耐心; energy 精力,能量; strength 力气,力量。根据前文 “save my fingers 留着我的指甲 ”,可知这儿是 “留着我的腿 ”句意:因此我必须留着我的腿冲回家为你开门。 【小题 14】 D 大的; new 新的; modern 现代的; strange陌生的,奇怪的。按常识,在陌 生的城市旅游才会迷路的。新城市不一定就是陌生的城市,所以 “new”用在这儿不准确。句意:你喜欢旅游,但是在陌生的城市里你总是迷路。 【小题 15】 D glance一瞥; look看看; gl
38、are 怒目而视; stare凝视,盯着看。 根据后文的 do nothing good for your eyes对你的眼睛不好,可知她盯着电脑看的时间长。句意:你总是盯着电脑,那样对你的眼睛不 好。 【小题 16】 C。 as if 仿佛,好像; now that 既然,由于; so that以便; in case万一。后文的 help to clip your nails 帮助你剪指甲,是前文留着眼睛的目的。句意:我必须保留好我的眼睛以便于我们老的时候,我能帮你剪指甲。 【小题 17】 A annoying 讨厌的; emerging 出现的; rough 粗糙的,崎岖不平的,粗鲁的,狂
39、暴的; refreshing使人精神焕发的,提神的,使人耳目一新的。修饰后文的 white hairs,前文的 remove提示长了白发要拔掉,可知白发是令人讨厌的。句意:我帮你拔掉令人讨厌的白发。 【小题 18】 C although尽管; even if即使; unless如果不; if如果。后文的 I could not pick that flower yet,我不去摘悬崖上的花,不去死,是因为没有比我更爱你了。句意:除非我相信有人比我更爱你。 【小题 19】 B friction摩擦,冲突; love 爱情,爱; couple双,配偶,夫妻power 力量,权力;根据后文的 the
40、pillar of true love stands真爱的支柱,以及全文围绕那对夫妻的爱情生活。句意:这就是生活,这就是爱。 【小题 20】 A surface表面; way方法; principle 原 理,原则; nature自然,本性。后文的 Under all this,在这一切之下,对应的是在这一切的表面。句意:鲜花、浪漫时刻只在建立表层关系时加以利用和出现。 考点:夹叙夹议类完形填空 阅读理解 Good Housekeeping has discovered that even if a child wear a helmet when she bikes, or skates,
41、it may not protect her from a serious head injury. Every year, 390,000 children under age 15 go to hospital emergency rooms with bike-related injuries. Of that number, about one third children suffer head injuries and an estimated 200 die. By wearing a helmet, a child can reduce her risk of injury b
42、y as much as 85 percent. But remember a bicycle helmet must fit properly to be safe. Here are five steps to making sure your childs helmet fits properly. 1) If you havent bought your childs helmet already, you might want to consider one with a rear stabilizer(稳定杆 ). A rear stabilizer holds the back
43、of the head gently and helps the helmet stay correctly positioned. 2) The helmet should fit closely and shouldnt slide from side to side or front to back. If your child can put two fingers on both temples inside the helmet, its too big. Try a smaller size. But if the next size down is too small, use
44、 the fit pads(护垫 ). Fit pads come in different sizes and attach to the helmet with Velcro. 3) Tell your child to open her mouth widely and ask if she can feel the helmet push down onto the top of her head. If she cant, you need to readjust her helmet. 4) To prevent strap slippage, wind a rubber band
45、 around the strap where it meets the fastener. 5) Recheck the fit regularly. You should replace the bicycle helmet: If she has been in an accident with it. If the buckle(金属扣 ) breaks or if a piece breaks off. If it doesnt have a U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, American Society for Testing a
46、nd Materials, or Snell Memorial Foundation sticker. If it doesnt fit correctly. Even if the helmet fit perfectly two years ago, it might be too small now. 【小题 1】 Who is this passage mainly written for A Children. B Teachers. C Parents. D helmet producers. 【小题 2】 What does the author mainly want to s
47、tress in the second paragraph A The bike-related injury is a serious threat to the children. B The bicycle helmets must fit properly while the children are biking. C Its necessary for the children to wear helmets while biking. D Many students suffer bike-related injuries every year. 【小题 3】 If a girl
48、 finds a helmet a little bit big for her head, what should she do A She must buy a smaller size. B She can use some fit pads. C She can put fingers on both temples inside the helmet. D She must make helmet slide from side to side. 【小题 4】 Phil White, a father, found the buckle of his girls helmet broken, he can_ A buy a new bicycle helmet for her B mend the bicycle helmet himself C continue to use the bicycle helmet D throw away the broken buckle 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2
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