2014届江西省宜春市高三模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2014届江西省宜春市高三模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing sectors in tourism More and more of us are becoming concerned about the effects we are having on the destinations we choose, as well as the world around us Some of us are choosing more green modes of tra

2、nsport to get there instead of flying, and some of us are choosing to visit greener destinations India is one of the best places for ecotourism, and with the destinations below you can be sure that youll not only be protecting the earth, but giving something back to the area too Kerala, more commonl

3、y known as “Gods Own Country”, is a beautiful state on the southern tip of India Its a biologically diverse area, with many unique animal species, and almost 2,500 plant species in its tropical foreststhats nearly a quarter of all Indias plant groups In the past, though the forests in this area were

4、 much cleared, today they are well protected There are plenty of wildlife reserves where you can see some of these unique animals With tourism developing in the area and money brought in, more attention can be given to protecting its plants and animals, ensuring that the people in the area have a be

5、tter quality of life Arunachal Pradesh, situated on the most northern tip of India, is a resort for the more adventurous With dry, desert heat in the summer and a snowfall best avoided in the winter, this area is less about greenery, and more about stunning desert landscapes When visiting this amazi

6、ng area, youll be promoting locals earning income from their surroundings, encouraging them to make the most of them and preserve them, as well as gradually increasing their quality of life As a north Indian province, Ladakh supports much rare and even endangered plants and animals, which can be see

7、n at Hemis High Altitude National Park There are also many Tibetan monasteries, including the Hemis Monastery, to visit in the area 【小题 1】 Why do people regard Kerala as a biologically diverse area （ no more than 15 words） _ 【小题 2】 Whats the authors attitude towards the tourist industry in Kerala （

8、no more than 6 words） _ 【小题 3】 What can the tourists enjoy in Arunachal Pradesh despite much hardship （ no more than 4 words） _ 【小题 4】 According to the passage, where would you like to go if you intend to study some endangered animals and plants （ no more than 7 words） _ 【小题 5】 What is the passage m

9、ainly talking about （ no more than 6 words） _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Because there live many unique animal species and almost 2,500 plant species 【小题 2】 The author quite approves of it / He is in favor of it /He is for it /He is supportive /He is optimistic about it /He thinks it is quite good （ beneficial） 【小题

10、 3】 The beautiful/stunning desert landscapes 【小题 4】 Hemis High Altitude National Park in Ladakh 【小题 5】 The best ecotourism destinations in India 试题分析：环保旅游好处多。印度是生态旅游最好的地方之一。下面的目的地可以肯定的是，你不仅会保护地球，还会回报这个地区。 1.Kerala,被称为上帝自己的家乡； 2.Arunachal Pradesh有着迷人的沙漠风光； 3.Ladakh。 【小题 1】根据 Its a biologically divers

11、e area, with many unique animal species, and almost 2,500 plant species in its tropical forests 可知，人们认为 Kerala是一个生态多样化的地区是因为那里有很多独特的动物物种和近 2500个植物品种。所以答案：是 Because there live many unique animal species and almost 2,500 plant species 【小题 2】根据 With tourism developing in the area and money brought in,

12、more attention can be given to protecting its plants and animals, ensuring that the people in the area have a better quality of life可知，作者认为在这里发展旅游，可以赚钱用于保护这里的动植物，也可以提高人们的生活质量。所以作者的态度是赞成的。答案：是 The author quite approves of it / He is in favor of it /He is for it /He is supportive /He is optimistic abo

13、ut it /He thinks it is quite good （ beneficial） 【小题 3】根据 this area is less about greenery, and more about stunning desert landscapes可知。这里不是因为绿色，而是因为其美丽的沙漠风光。所以尽管很艰苦， 但是游客来这里还是可以欣赏 The beautiful/stunning desert landscapes 【小题 4】根据 As a north Indian province, Ladakh supports much rare and even endange

14、red plants and animals, which can be seen at Hemis High Altitude National Park可知，如果想看到稀有的濒危动植物的话，你可以去 Hemis High Altitude National Park in Ladakh。 【小题 5】根据第一段的最后 India is one of the best places for ecotourism,可知，本文主要讲述了印度是最佳生态旅游目的地之一。所以答案：是 The best ecotourism destinations in India 考点：旅游环保类阅读。 单项选择

15、* The caf is called E-time Coffee, which mainly _ college students and young people nearby A points B targets C directs D leads 答案： B May I ask for a day off tomorrow _ You know, the May Day holiday is just around the corner and every salesgirl is as busy as a bee A Its out of the question B No prob

16、lem C None of my business D I dont care 答案： A The girl _ in America for years After graduation, she returned home, quite at a loss during her hunt for a job A was studied B has been studied C studied D was studying 答案： C _ is a best-known secret in success that get ready in much of our life and you

17、may make the most of the opportunity A What B As C It D That 答案： C As many successful businessmen believe, courage is as _ to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more so A accessible B essential C alternative D commercial 答案： B Oh, really Can Doris read through it in such a short time She cove

18、red the English novel _ it took me, still less a simple story A a half time B the half time C half a time D half the time 答案： D In case you _ still have anything to offer, please contact our manager while he is available A shall B would C should D will 答案： C Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 seemed to

19、have been _ to only a mystery after so long and hopeless a search A reduced B formed C trapped D absorbed 答案： A Its wise to find a place to travel _ has a lot to present but hasnt yet been hit by high price of admission as well as mass popularity A where B that C in which D what 答案： B _ for our drea

20、ms, as the principal addressed at the graduation ceremony, offers us a sense of belonging A Being struggled B Struggling C Struggle D To be struggled 答案： B Alice fell into a very deep hole on a sunny afternoon, her fantasy visit to the fairyland _ A breaking off B kicking off C taking off D showing

21、off 答案： B The survey shows that _ we are enjoying less and less good sleep, rates of heart diseases have risen rapidly A while B although C if only D as though 答案： A The hunter shot at the birds _ the big tree, only to shoot _ A on; nothing B on; neither C in; none D in; no one 答案： C Peter, you feed

22、 the gold fish and the two little tortoises, _ I did it in the morning; its a routine for me now A didnt you B can you C dont you D will you 答案： D Its supposed that _ chain of Super Hotel in Yichun is the result of five companies investment of 2 million yuan _ share A the; a B /; a C the; / D a; the

23、 答案： A 完型填空 It is Sunday and lunch has, as usual, come to a hurried end My wife and I are still sitting at the table My wife likes to be in the life of her child, but I sometimes fear she is in too deep She has the morning on an online student forum, asking questions about UCAS Dick “A lot of people

24、 havent had any offers yet,” she says “I said I already had one ” “Wait,” Dick says “Are you to be me ” “No, I have my own login details now,” she says “How do you know he isnt his own mother pretending to be him ” Dick says Earlier, when we all sat down to lunch, Dick, who had been to parties the e

25、vening, came back “Who were there ” my wife asks Dick “What was it like ” “It was OK ” he says “Not good enough,” she says “What was the worst thing happened ” My wifes continued question a deepening, boring silence I start to eat faster There is a long, highly pause in the conversation “So,” she sa

26、ys , “was it a kissing party ” “Oh my God!” shouts Dick, his fork “What is wrong with you Why are you like this ” Surrounded by further scolds, lunch comes to a hurried end Dick finds himself with clearing up , the running of water and the sound of washing plates are the only sounds in the room “ at

27、 any time youre prepared to apologize for being rude,” she says, “you can go and finish watching the football ” “Are you joking ” he shouts “No way! Why I apologize to you ” He pauses to look into the bottom of a pan, and a smile across his face “What I mean is, Im really very sorry,” he says, dropp

28、ing the pan into the sink and running from the room “Bye!” “You dont have to worry,” my wife says “In a s time, youll be 18 and I wont be able to do this to you any more ” “Really ” he says “Youll be a（ n） ,” she says The boy stops to consider the blue print that after a set seven days from then on,

29、 his parents will be to stop ruining his life He looks both doubtful and a little alarmed I approaches my wife， whispering to her “Dear, I agree with youunderstanding and trust may be a good way to communicate with our teen children ” 【小题1】 A lost B confused C involved D joined A spent B cost C spar

30、ed D used A in need of B on behalf of C in charge of D as a result of A willing B bound C intended D pretending A urgent B latter C previous D obvious A to be B that C which D being A focuses on B meets with C caters to D deals with A motivated B unlikely C evolved D charged A finally B gradually C

31、initially D randomly A casting B falling C dropping D washing A crowded B furnished C equipped D tasked A For a time B Once upon a time C Sooner or later D In time A Unless B Supposing C If only D While A must B will C should D shall A comes B wanders C gets D steals A moment B week C year D month A

32、 adult B freedom C origin D friend A goal B record C example D deadline A required B limited C forbidden D permitted A also B too C as well D either 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16

33、】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：作为家长如何和自己处于青春期的孩子沟通呢？年轻人好像知道很多，有时又很 彷徨。家长应该给予孩子充分的理解和信任。这样才能赢得孩子的信任和尊重。但是又不能放任自流。 【小题 1】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。我的妻子喜欢干涉她孩子的生活。A.lost失去； B. confused困惑； C. involved涉及； D. joined参加。 be involved in固定搭配，意思是参与；故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。她已经花了一早上的时间上一个在线学生论坛。 A. （人）

34、 spent time on(某人 )花费时间在某一方面； B. cost花费，指（物）花费某人多少钱； C. spared备用； D used用。 she（人）做主语， the morning是表时间的名词，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查介词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。根据后面的 How do you know he isnt his own mother pretending to be him推测本句的意思是：代替 Dick询问关于 UCAS的事。 A. in need of需要； B. on behalf of代表； C. in charge of负责； D. as a result of

35、结果；故选 B。 【小题 4】考查形容词的 辨析和对语境的理解。 A. willing 愿意； B. bound 一定；C. intended打算； D pretending假装。根据后面的 How do you know he isnt his own mother pretending to be him 可知句意是：你假装是我吗 故选 D。 【小题 5】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. urgent紧急的； B latter后者的； C. previous先前的； D obvious明显的；代入四个词的意思分析可知句意是：前一晚上去参加聚会的 Dick回来了。 故选 C。 【小题

36、6】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。发生的最糟糕的事情是什么 A. to be是动词不定式表将来； B. that是定语从句的关系代词，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语； C. which是定语从句的关系代词，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语； D. being 表示动词的 -ing修饰，但是与 happened不符合英语的习惯。 that happened是定语从句修饰 the worst thing, 有形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句的关系代词用 that，而不用 which。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词短语的辨析和对语 境的理解。我妻子的持续问题得到的是深深的、令人讨厌的沉默。 A. focuses

37、 on集中于； B. meets with符合、遭遇； C. caters to 迎合； D. deals with涉及；故选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. motivated有积极性的； B. unlikely不太可能的； C. evolved进化了的； D. charged带电的、气氛紧张的。对话中持续了长时间的气氛高度紧张的停顿。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. finally最后； B gradually逐渐地； C.initially最初； D. randomly任意地。结合语境可知意思是：最后，我妻子说，是不是一个接吻聚会？故

38、选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 “噢 ,我的上帝 !“迪克喊道 ,叉子都掉了。 “你怎么了 为什么你喜欢这个 ”A. casting扔； B. falling、下降、落下； C. dropping落下、空投； D. washing洗。故选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. crowded拥挤的； B. furnished家具的； C. equipped装备 ； D. tasked分派任务。根据下一句可知句意是： Dick发现自己被安排清洗餐具。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查短语的辨析和对语境的理解。一段时间房间里只有水和洗盘子的声音。 A. Fo

39、r a time B. Once upon a time曾经； C Sooner or later曾经； D. In time及时、最终。代入四个选项分析可知，选 A。 【小题 13】考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。 “假如你随时准备好为你的无礼道歉 ,你就可以看完你的足球。 ”A. Unless除非； B. Supposing假如； C. If only只要，后跟虚拟语气； D.While 虽然、当 的时候；故选 B。 【小题 14】考查情态动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. must 必须，主观上必须；B.will表将来、愿意； C.should表示按道理应该； D. shall将、应该。你在

40、开玩笑吗？没门，为什么应该是我道歉？故选 C。 【小题 15】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。他停顿了一下 ,看着锅的底部 ,当然应该是偷着乐。 A. comes来； B. wanders闲逛； C. gets得到； D. steals偷。故选 D。 【小题 16】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理 解。 A. moment片刻； B. week周； C. year年； D. month月。从后面的 seven days可知句意是：在一周的时间 ,你就 18岁了 ,我就不再这样对你了。 故选 B。 【小题 17】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A. adult成年人； B. freedom自由；C. o

41、rigin根源； D. friend朋友。根据前面的 18岁了可知句意是，你就要成为一个成年人了。故选 A。 【小题 18】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。规定的最后七天了。 A. goal目标；B. record记录； C. example例子； D. deadline最后期限。故选 D。 【小题 19】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。七天后他的父母将被要求不要毁了他的生活，那他的生活会是什么样呢？他看起来有点疑惑和惊慌。 A. required 要求； B. limited限制； C. forbidden禁止； D. permitted准许。故选 A。 【小题 20】考查连词的辨析和对语境的理

42、解。 A. also也； B. too也； C. as well也； D. either也，用于否定句中。理解和信任可能是与我们的十几岁的孩子交流的好方法。 may as well还是 的好。故选 C。 考点：故事类阅读。 阅读理解 Recently I came in contact with the true meaning of love That would have been, Kane, a boy Kane was the two-year-old son of Jolene, my new neighbor At a glance Kane was a sight Hed be

43、en born with hard sticks for legs And on that morning I witnessed the effect that Kanes physical shortcomings had on his family But I also witnessed much more than that I saw an extraordinary family that embraced this special child A family that wouldnt allow Kane to know he was different Jolene had

44、 constructed a small cart just a few inches off the floor for his son to get around Using his hands to move about, Kane moved the cart to “go to” any place just as everyone else was able to do Kane worked that little cart like a master Kane was a vital focus of the entire family He was more than jus

45、t a member of the family; he was the soul This child was the driver, the motivator, and the founder of much of the interaction Much later in my life, I came to realize that God had sent this child to help some of us who just werent getting what love was all about Even with my limited capacity for un

46、derstanding at the time that Kane was a highly developed spirit with great wisdom Kane demanded attention, but not because of his mobility challenges or other apparent shortcomings In his mind, he had no challenges or shortcomings The truth is that he received attention because he was alive and real and had so much to offer Kane was and still is a lot of warm and powerful energy sent to us all, so we might learn that love surpasses all things Kane, a fragile yet lovely baby, was here to teach us all an important lesson And at the age of two he did just that 【小题 1】 How did the author thi