2014高考英语疯狂冲刺倒计时：单项填空（特殊结构）完形填空阅读理解（带解析）.doc

1、2014高考英语疯狂冲刺倒计时：单项填空（特殊结构）完形填空阅读理解（带解析） 单项选择 * No sooner _ down on bed _ the telephone rang. A had he lain; than B had he lied; when C did he lie; than D had he laid; before 答案： A I dont like feeding the animals, but I need money, so _. A it is there B there is it C there it is D that it is 答案： C In

2、 his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of _ influenced his whole life. A what B which C as D who 答案： D The Chinese government promised that under no circumstances _ the efforts to provide universal and low-cost health care. A it would stop B it might stop C wou

3、ld it stop D might it stop 答案： C Children must have access to good books. I cant agree more. Reading is to the mind _ _ food is to the body. A that B what C like D as 答案： B I have been living in the United States for 20 years, but seldom _ so lonely as now. A have I felt B I had felt C I have felt D

4、 had I felt 答案： A I am certain by no means _ his word since he has promised an amount of money to the poor. A he will break B will he break C broke D did he break 答案： B So quickly _ is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow. A are science and technology advancing that B science and technology

5、 advancing are that C science and technology are advancing what that D are science and technology advancing that what 答案： D At no time _ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. A they actually broke B do they actually break C did they actually break D they had actually broken 答案： C Not

6、until he went through real hardship _ the love we have for our families is important. A had he realized B did he realize C he realized D he had realized 答案： B How close parents are to their children _ a strong influence on the development of the childrens characters. A having B had C has D have 答案：

7、C The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A were invited B was invited C have been invited D has been invited 答案： B Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _ properly in this hospital. A can be the patients tre

8、ated B can the patients be treated C the patients can be treated D treated can be the patients 答案： B Look! The ground is wet. It must have rained last night, _？ A hasnt it B hadnt it C mustnt it D didnt it 答案： D I told Mom that not everyone could manage to have 3 meals on time everyday, _？ A could h

9、e B didnt I C didnt she D could they 答案： B 完型填空 Maybe youve lost your job.Maybe you didnt get the _ in your job.Maybe your sweetheart _ with you.People say “Dont take it personally”and “Dont let it get to you”， but thats very _ to do. If youre feeling disheartened， _ are some strategies (策略 ) for ma

10、king yourself feel better？ Its pretty clear that _“Im the greatest！ ”or winning a prize along with every other second-grade soccer player isnt a good way to _ healthy self-respect. Then what can you do to feel better？ Here are some _ to follow： Do a good deed.This is as selfish as it is selfless； yo

11、ull _ as much as the person youre helping.I had a friend who _ a period of vast rejection： she was fired from her _， she didnt get into the graduate program to which shed _， and her boyfriend split up with her.Everything worked out fine _， and I asked her how she got through such a(n) _ time.She sai

12、d， “I was _ addicted to doing good deeds for other people.It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasnt a total loser.” Keep a resolution (决心 ) Not only will you benefit from exercising or _ out your garage， but youll also get a boost (激励 )from the mere fact that you made a _ and stuck t

13、o it. Boost your _.Studies show that when youre feeling energetic， youre much more likely to feel good about yourself.Most important： get enough sleep. Challenge yourself _.This strategy doesnt work for me， but I know that many people feel great _ white-water rafting， bungee jumping， or roller-coast

14、er-riding.For the less daring， a great run， or bike ride can do the _. 【小题1】 A promotion B gift C match D break A kept up B put up C broke up D made up A easy B hard C dangerous D pleasant A which B how C where D what A hearing B praising C knowing D repeating A have B lose C build D hurt A ideas B

15、tips C plans D methods A benefit B repay C reject D demand A went through B came across C looked for D waited for A house B incident C job D boss A appealed B listened C reacted D applied A in the beginning B in the end C in a moment D in a sense A wonderful B tough C unforgettable D busy A practica

16、lly B hardly C carefully D unwillingly A working B leaving C finding D cleaning A bet B difference C promise D record A energy B confidence C courage D ability A mentally B physically C successfully D naturally A before B upon C until D after A service B business C trick D favor 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】

17、C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 本文为说明文，当挫折和失败让自己感到心灰意冷，自我怀疑的时候，怎样做才能恢复自尊、自信呢？ 【小题 1】 A 根据上下文可知，作者在列举一些让人感到不开心的事情。在职场中，没能获得 2晋升就是其中之一。 promotion提升； gift礼物； ma

18、tch比赛；break休息。 【小题 2】 C 或许你的心上人和你分手了。 break up with sb.与某人分手； keep up with sb.跟上某人； put up with sb.容忍某人； make up with sb.同某人言归于好。 【小题 3】： B 句意：人们说： “你别往心里去 ”“不要让它对你产生影响 ”，但是那做起来却很难。 but提示上下文存在转折关系，说明事情是说起来容易，但是做起来难 (hard)。 【小题 4】 D 如果你觉得心灰意冷，有什么策略能让你感觉好点呢？ 【小题 5】 D 根据下文 “Im the greatest！ ”以及常理推断，在遭受

19、挫败的时候，人们往往对自己重复 (repeating)一些鼓励的话，让自己的心情好起来。 【小题 6】 C 重复 “我是最棒的！ ”或者在和其他二流足球队员比赛时获胜都不是增强自尊的好方法。 build此处意思是 “逐渐增强 ”。 【小题 7】 B 根据下文内容可知，这是作者提出的几点建议。 tip常用来表示一些有用的小建议； idea主意，想法； plan计划； method(系统的 )方法。 【小题 8】 A 你会和你所帮助的人获得一样多的利益。 benefit得益于； repay偿还； reject拒绝接受； demand要求。 【小题 9】 A 这里指经历了一系列严重的失败。 go t

20、hrough经历； come across偶然碰到； look for寻找； wait for等候。 【小题 10】 C 介词 from提示这里指在工作中被解雇。 【小题 11】 D 她申请读研失败。 apply申请； appeal呼吁； listen听； react回应。 【小题 12】 B 一切最终都顺利了。 in the end 最后，结果； in the beginning 起初； in a moment 立刻，马上； in a sense 从某种意义上说。 【小 题 13】 B 根据语境可知，她度过的是一段困难的时期。 【小题 14】 A 此处副词 practically相当于 al

21、most，意思是 “几乎，差不多 ”。hardly几乎不； carefully仔细地； unwillingly不情愿地。 【小题 15】 D 锻炼或者打扫车库会让你受益。 clean out 把 彻底打扫干净；work out计算出，解决； leave out遗漏，略去； find out找出，查明。 【小题 16】 C 根据 Keep a resolution可知 C项意义接近，即做出承诺并且信守承诺。 make a promise许诺； make a bet打赌； make a difference有影响，起作用；make a record录制唱片。 【小题 17】 A 根据下文语境以及

22、energetic一词的提示可知该段小标题是Boost your energy(养精蓄锐 )。 【小题 18】 B 根据下文提到的极限运动可知，这里指 Challenge yourself physically(挑战体能 )。 【小题 19】 D 很多人在进行了激流皮划艇运动、蹦极或乘坐过山车后感觉很好。 【小题 20】 C do the trick是固定短语， 意思是 “起作用；奏效；达到目的。 ” 阅读理解 What would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars If you could design the tallest

23、building in the world, what would it look like Do you dream of being the next J K. Rowling This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination. A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1

24、hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e-mails. But the next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet, you can go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet.” said Ru

25、ssell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.” There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family is going on vacation somewhere， do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “Whats the background o

26、f the place; whats the history？ ” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.” Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own Here are a few starting points to get you thinking and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents

27、along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software onto your computer. And check with a parent or an adult before visiting a new Web site. Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom(快速移动 ) into the streets of any city, from Hon

28、g Kong to San Francisco. Or visit ancient monuments, watch the changing rainforests over time, and dive underwater to explore tropical reef. With the Moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrongs famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moons surface with Armstrongs fellow shuttle ma

29、te astronaut Buzz Aldrin. When youre exploring that part of the solar system, hop on over to the Red Planet with Google Mars. There, you can move very quickly around the surface and see images from the Mars Rovers. 【小题 1】 The author uses questions in the first passage to _. A introduce the topic of

30、the paragraph B question the possibility of realizing the dream C attract the readers attention D let the readers answer it 【小题 2】 How do you travel around the world in a day according to the passage A By taking the time shuttle. B By making use of the Internet C By watching 3-D films. D By finding

31、a tourism company in Google. 【小题 3】 Russell thought _. A the students spent too much time on the Internet B the students shouldnt chat and play games online C the students could solve their problems through the line D the students should learn knowledge instead of chatting online 【小题 4】 Whats the pu

32、rpose of the passage A Encourage the kids to spend more time online. B Encourage the kids to do some research on science. C Encourage the kids to learn to use the computer. D Encourage the kids to explore the world online. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】 C 推理判断题。本文开头用了几个有吸引力的问题，主要的目的是

33、吸引读者的注意力。故答案：选 C项。 【小题 2】 B 细节理解题。根据文章的第二段的 “.Web search expert of Google. The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.”以及倒数第三段中的“Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth.visit ancient monuments.”可知，本文鼓励孩子们通过利用网络上的资源用 3D参观这些地方，而不是真正坐时光穿梭机、去影院看电影或找旅游公司。故答案：选 B项。 【小题 3】 C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句

34、 “Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt， search it out.”可知，孩子们可以通过因特网解决问题。故答案：选 C项。 【小题 4】 D 作者意图题。由全文的内容及本文第一段的 “This summer， you can experience all of these things， and more.All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination.”及第二段第三句 “.try exploring the world instead.”可知，本文的主要目的是鼓励孩子们通过网络探索世界。故答案：选 D项。 疑难词汇解读 1 launch v发射、发动 launch a rocket发射火箭 launch a campaign发起一项运动 2 virtual adj.实际的，实质上的 A virtual state of war exists between the two countries. 这两国间实际上处于战争状态。