2014高考英语疯狂冲刺倒计时：单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解3（带解析）.doc

1、2014高考英语疯狂冲刺倒计时：单项填空完形填空阅读理解 3（带解析） 单项选择 * English teachers are supposed _ their students a test in class, even after class, _ better teaching results. A to give; ensuring B giving; to ensure C to give; to ensure D giving; ensuring 答案： C As is known to all, one of the many benefits of _ adventure tr

2、avel is teaching children how to cope with _ unexpected. A the; / B /; an C the; the D /; the 答案： D Im going to Paris next week. What a _ ！ So am I. A pity B coincidence C accident D chance 答案： B Half of _ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wish

3、es and darkest fears. A these B some C ones D those 答案： D I dont want anyone _ me, telling me what to do and what not to do. A of B over C above D across 答案： B Alice promised me to come round to keep you company today. But she _. Ive been alone all day. A wont B hadnt C hasnt D doesnt 答案： C It is im

4、possible to cooperate with a person _ methods are completely opposed to your own. A who B whom C whose D whoever 答案： C Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. A carry on B feed on C put on D focus on 答案： B The girl in the photo was smiling sweetly, _.

5、A her long hair flowed in the breeze B her long hair was flowing in the breeze C her long hair flow in the breeze D her long hair flowing in the breeze 答案： D Electronic products are _ must for new generation of _ college students. A a; a B the; a C a; / D the; / 答案： C Are you finishing your task _.

6、We need no less than three hours more. A Far from it B Exactly C Not a little D No wonder 答案： A The novel written by the author _ best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he _ in the literary world. A sells; was to play B was selling; was playing C sold; had played D is s

7、old; is playing 答案： A The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _ the other car. A of B at C to D on 答案： C Mr. Joe, _ professor at the University of Fribourg, is famous for his academic achievements in _ World History. A the; / B the; a C a; the D a; / 答案： D The young woman got to th

8、e cinema two hours ahead of time _ she could get a good position. A so that B in case C in order D now that 答案： A 完型填空 We always want what we cannot have. When were young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be _. However, when were _， we want to go back to being young and we

9、_ the days when we didnt have to worry about complex love affairs, _ pressure, and money problems. Young people believe adulthood _ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When they get older, they feel that _ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To _ this feeling, people say, “Th

10、e grass is always _ on the other side of the fence.” As _， we like to be like adults but as young adults, we _ to be young again. We think about staying out late and _ our own money to spend. Suddenly, they see that love can result in _ hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for _ the n

11、ext morning. They find out that adult life is not as _ as they thought it would be and suddenly, _ becomes very scary. Life is _. It gives us time to _ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we _ being young a bit longer. That time

12、will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the _ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to grow up. _ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults. 【小题1】 A comfortable B dependent C independent D poli

13、te A older B defeated C married D confident A like B forget C regret D miss A study B job C age D health A creates B shows C means D limits A childhood B adulthood C parenthood D neighborhood A reduce B describe C experience D understand A greener B thinner C yellow D colorful A researchers B teenag

14、ers C adults D elders A wish B decide C return D stop A making B having C worrying about D showing off A healthy B ambitious C broken D excited A breakfast B school C exercise D work A rich B busy C poor D easy A life B love C career D future A long B short C fair D beautiful A study B think C play

15、D live A stopped B enjoyed C imagined D tried A reason B result C dream D truth A If B When C Unless D Before 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 2

16、0】 B 年幼时，我们渴望成年。可当我们真正长大时，又希望重返童年。但事实上，只有珍惜眼前所拥有的我们才能快乐。知足常乐、扛起 责任，是成长的第一步。当眼前的美好生活还未消逝，那就尽情去享受它吧。 【小题 1】答案： C 考查形容词辨析。 comfortable“舒适的 ”； dependent“依靠的；取决于 的 ”； independent“独立的 ”； polite“礼貌的 ”。联系下文知：年幼时，我们渴望晚回家、渴望恋爱、渴望独立。故 C项正确。 【小题 2】答案： A 考查形容词辨析。 older“年长的 ”； defeated“挨打的；被打败的 ”； married“已婚的；婚姻的

17、 ”； confident“自信的；确信的 ”。由 “However”以及后文 “.back to being young”可知此处指 “当我们真正长大，又希望重温童年 ”。故 A项正确。 【小题 3】答案： D 考查动词辨析。年老时，我们怀念 (miss)那些远离复杂的恋情、工作压力和经济问题的时光。 D项符合语境。 【小题 4】答案： B 考查名词辨析。年轻时，我们不必担心复杂的爱情问题，工作 (job)压力和经济问题。故 B项正确。 【小题 5】答案： C 考查动词辨析。 create“创造 ”； show“展示 ”； mean“意味着 ”； limit“限制 ”。年轻人认为，成年意味着

18、可以摆脱父母的束缚和学业 的困扰。故 C项正确。 【小题 6】答案： A 考查名词在语境中的运用。当他们长大时，又感觉到童年意味着没有工作压力和家庭责任。 childhood“童年 ”，符合题意，故选 A项。 【小题 7】答案： B 考查动词辨析。 reduce“减少 ”； describe“描述 ”；experience“经历 ”； understand“理解 ”。人们用一句话描述这种感受 栅栏那一边的草总是比较绿的。故 B项正确。 【小题 8】答案： A 考查形容词辨析。人们常这样说：栅栏那一边的草总是比较绿的 (即别人的东西都是好的 )。故 A项 greener正确。 【小题 9】答案：

19、 B 考查名词在语境中的运用。由语境知，作为青少年，我们希望能像成年人一样；但作为青壮年，我们又希望回到年轻的时候。 teenager意为 “青少年 ”，故 B项正确。 【小题 10】答案： A 考查动词辨析。根据上题知 A项正确。 【小题 11】答案： B 考查动词辨析。我们憧憬着在外面疯玩晚归，也憧憬着自己掌握经济大权。故 B项正确。 【小题 12】答案： C 考查形容词辨析。 healthy“健康的 ”； ambitious“有抱负的 ”； broken“破碎的 ”； excited“兴奋的 ”。他们突然发现爱 情可能会让心支离破碎。故 C项正确。 【小题 13】答案： D 考查名词在语

20、境中的运用。由语境知，在外疯玩到深夜可能会使你第二天上班 (work)无精打采。故 D项正确。 【小题 14】答案： D 考查形容词辨析。他们发现成年人的生活并非像他们想象得那样容易 (easy)。 D项符合语境。 【小题 15】答案： A 考查名词在语境中的运用。联系上文知，突然间，生活 (life)变得非常可怕。故 A项正确。 【小题 16】答案： C 考查形容词辨析。生活是公平的。它给予我们时间来娱乐，也需要我们去工作。 fair意为 “公平的 ”，符 合题意，故选 C项。 【小题 17】答案： C 考查动词辨析。根据上题知 C项正确。 【小题 18】答案： B 考查动词辨析。每个人都免

21、不了要长大，到时候，我们会缅怀过去，期望能享受 (enjoy)更多青春年华。故 B项正确。 【小题 19】答案： D 考查名词辨析。永不知足是人之常情，但事实是，只有珍惜现在所拥有的才能得到真正的快乐。 reason“理由 ”； result“结果 ”；dream“梦想 ”； truth“事实 ”。故 D项正确。 【小题 20】答案： B 考查连词的用法。当生活变得越来越复杂时，我们不要为了那些荒废在幻想成年的时光而追悔莫及。 when“当 时 ”，符合题意。故 B项正确。 疑难词汇解读 1 complex adj.复杂的 The link between money and happines

22、s is complex.金钱与幸福之间关系复杂。 2 appreciate v欣赏，感激，珍惜 I really appreciate your handwriting.我真的欣赏你的书法。 长难句子分析 is normal but 句意：想要拥有我们 得不到的是人之常情，但事实是，只有珍惜现在所拥有的才能得到真正的快乐。其中 to be happy是不定式，充当表语从句中的主语； to appreciate what we have也是不定式，充当表语从句中的表语。 阅读理解 They can be seen more frequently than ever before on coll

23、ege campuses, wearing flannel(法兰绒 ) and thick-framed glasses while listening to music. One might find them playing unusual musical instruments, shopping at second-hand stores or expressing themselves in other unique ways. They call themselves hipsters. Being “hip” used to mean following the latest f

24、ashion. But gradually the word has become a sign of “being cool, unique and unusual” Hipsters value independent thinking, progressive politics, an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being mainstream. However, their culture has become quite trendy. This

25、irony(讽刺 ) is central to their culture and offers an interesting conflict. “I do take things in the mainstream with a positive attitude， ” says Ben Polson, a college student at Brown University. “But sometimes I also question what determines popularity, especially regarding music.” Polson represents

26、 many hipsters. When less-known bands become popular, they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes, “I used to like that band before it got popular， ” Polson quoted. According to Polson, bands music changes when they go mainstream. They

27、become less experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly disappear for the sake of popularity. Many young adults have started to view hipsters outlook as cool and they are adopting hipsters anti-mainstream culture mind to themselves.

28、 This has led to specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster consumers. But on the other hand, some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingly made the anti-mainstream culture become weaker. “A lot of p

29、eople that are self-defined hipsters arent really hipsters. Theyre just trying to act as hipsters to seem cooler， ” says Amanda Leopold, a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unusual tastes and seems quite individualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster. 【

30、小题 1】 In the passage, hipsters refer to people _. A who are fans of pop music B who study in different colleges C who appear cool and unusual D who try to attract others 【小题 2】 According to the author, _. A hipsters are the pioneers of the mainstream B hipsters are unhappy with the mainstream C hips

31、ters culture exists mainly in music field D hipsters culture can also become popular 【小题 3】 What is the main idea of the seventh paragraph A Urban Outfitters and American Apparel are famous clothing labels. B Hipster consumers have more specialized brands, stores and music. C Anti-mainstream culture

32、 can gain mainstream popularity. D The culture of hipsters is becoming more and more terrible. 【小题 4】 When describing hipsters, the author speaks _. A in an ironic voice B in an objective voice C in an angry voice D in a funny voice 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了赶时髦的人的一些做法以及

33、他们对社会文化所产生的巨大影响。 【小题 1】答案： C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “the word has become a sign of being cool， unique and unusual”可知， hipsters指的是那些耍酷、独特、做事与常人不同的人。 【小题 2】答案： D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “However， their culture has become quite trendy.”可知，他们的文化开始流行起来，故答案：为 D项。 【小题 3】答案： C 段落大意题。根据第七段中的 “they are adopting hipsters anti-mainstream culture mind to themselves.”及 “some such stores.have gained mainstream popularity”可知反主流文化 能够成为主流文化，并且受到大众的欢迎，故答案：为 C项。 【小题 4】答案： B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在说明那些赶时髦的人的一些做法的同时，也客观地说明了他们对社会文化所产生的影响。作者并没有表达自己对这些人的主观意见，而是持一种客观的态度。故答案：为 B 项。