2015学年云南玉溪第一中学高二上第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015学年云南玉溪第一中学高二上第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Street dance is a great outdoor sport to do with a group of friends. 【小题 1】Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, warm up and then wait for others to join in. You must be confident to start dancing on the street. They are often social in nature, en

2、couraging interaction with the audience and other dancers. 【小题 2】 The term itself came from that the fact the dances were made in the streets. There arent any rules to “street dance” and freestyle is emphasized. Its hard to define, but it is basically freely expressing music with ones body. _【小题 3】

3、_ It has been often divided into old school and new school since 1984. In the old school section, there are locking, popping, and break dancing. In new school, there are hip hop and house. Street dance is a form of physical exercise, an art form, and for competition, and is today practiced both at d

4、ance studios and other spaces. _【小题 4】 _ Street dance is a culture that can be found all over the world, and there are many international competitions every year. Especially, break dancing competitions in the form of dance battles are popular, since break dancing actually introduced the culture of d

5、ance battles in street dance. _【小题 5】 _ Street dance was first formed in the 20th century. Street dance is one of the most popular forms of outdoor sport. Battle of the Year, Freestyle Session and Just Debut are all break dancing competition. There are many different schools of street dance. Sometim

6、es street dance becomes competitive and you should hold your own in a circle. Street dance has been accepted by the young. Some schools use street dance as a form of physical education. 答案：【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 C 试题分析： 试题分析：文章街舞的起源及发展。 【小题 1】 E根据 Many people bring their radios o

7、ut onto the streets, warm up and then wait for others to join in. You must be confident to start dancing on the street. They are often social in nature, encouraging interaction with the audience and other dancers.可知这里意思是有时，街舞具有竞争性，你应该围成一圈和别人做的一样好。 【小题 2】 A根据 The term itself came from that the fact t

8、he dances were made in the streets. There arent any rules to “street dance” and freestyle is emphasized. Its hard to define, but it is basically freely expressing music with ones body. 可知街舞最初形成于 20世纪。 【小题 3】 D根据 It has been often divided into old school and new school since 1984. In the old school s

9、ection, there are locking, popping, and break dancing. In new school, there are hip hop and house.可知这里意思是有不同学派的街舞。 【小题 4】 G根据 Street dance is a form of physical exercise, an art form, and for competition, and is today practiced both at dance studios and other spaces.可知这里意思是一些学校用街舞作为一种体育教育的形式。 【小题 5】

10、 C根据 Street dance is a culture that can be found all over the world, and there are many international competitions every year. Especially, break dancing competitions in the form of dance battles are popular, since break dancing actually introduced the culture of dance battles in street dance.可知填 Bat

11、tle of the Year, Freestyle Session and Just Debut are all break dancing competition.与前面的句子呼应。 考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读 One early morning, John was walking outside when he caught _【小题 1】_(see) of heavy smoke _【小题 2】 _(come) up from his neighbours house. There must be 【小题 3】 _ fire. He immediately went to dial

12、119. The fire-engine soon came and the firemen started to put the fire _【小题 4】 _.Suddenly, they heard someone _【小题 5】 _(cry) for help. A boy and a girl could be seen _【小题 6】_(trap) in the _【小题 7】 _(burn) house. Their life was _【小题 8】 _ danger. The next moment, one of the firemen started to climb ont

13、o the roof, _【小题 9】 _(use) a long ladder, and managed to carry the boy and the girl down. Thanks _【小题 10】 them and the firemen, the fire was soon put out and nobody was seriously hurt. 答案：【小题 1】 sight; 【小题 2】 coming(which/that came); 【小题 3】 a; 【小题 4】 out; 【小题 5】 crying; 【小题 6】 trapped; 【小题 7】 burnin

14、g; 【小题 8】 in; 【小题 9】 using; 【小题 10】 to 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查固定短语： catch sight of是固定用法，意思是一下子看到。 【小题 2】考查现在分词： “烟 ”和 “冒出来 ”是主动关系，故用现在分词。 【小题 3】考查冠词用法： fire当火灾讲时，是可数名词，这里指一次火灾，所以填 a。 【小题 4】考查固定用法： put out是固定用法，意思是扑灭。 【小题 5】考查现在分词作宾补：他们听到有人正在哭着求救。所以填 crying;。 【小题 6】考查时态 ：这里是被动语态，故用过去分词。 【小题 7】考查现在分词作定语：房子正在燃烧

15、，所以用现在分词作定语。 【小题 8】考查固定用法： be in danger是固定用法，意思是处于危险中。 【小题 9】考查现在分词： “消防员 ”和 “使用 ”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。 【小题 10】考查固定用法：句意，多亏了他们和消防员。 Thanks to是固定用法，意思是对亏了，所以填 to。 考点：考查语法填空 完型填空 In 2000 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three-year

16、. According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2020 is not a one. The world will be more _ because the population will continue to grow. The population could be_ _ 6 900 million, almost 2 450 million more than in 1995. More people would move into cities, especially cities in _ _ cou

17、ntries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would_ _ have 15 million by then. Food production will _ _, but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1995, most of the increase would be in countries that _ _ produce enough food for their people. Little in

18、crease is _ _ in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Poor farming ways are _ _ large areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is as cities become larger and more houses are built. _ _ will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the worlds _ could

19、disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2020 _ _. They only carried out the situation that _ today. By changing the situation, by_ the problems, the picture can be changed. There is _ time fo

20、r the nations of the world to work _ _ a plan of action. But they warned that_ _too long to make decisions would greatly reduce the chances of success. 【小题1】 A learning B project C notice D study A pleased B pleasant C safe D blue A dangerous B beautiful C crowded D terrible A no more than B as many

21、 as C as much as D as large as A developing B developed C big D mountainous A none B each C all D neither A insist B reduce C increase D continue A so B but C or D however A already B hardly C partly D never A wanted B lacked C found D expected A destroying B protecting C disturbing D interrupting A

22、 saved B lost C discovered D found A Air pollution B Water pollution C Some diseases D All farmland A animals B plants C forests D people A must be true B will come true C cant be true D may be wrong A happens B develops C exists D appears A settling B working out C answering D dealing A no B still

23、C less D plenty of A about B in C out D for A working B suggesting C spending D waiting 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：文章讲述的是人口迅速增长带

24、来的一系列问题，号召我们一定要尽快采取行动。 【小题 1】 D考查名词辨析： study 意为 “研究 ”，根据下文，这是指对未来 20年地球上的情况变化所作的研究。 Learning学习； project工程； notice注意。 【小题 2】 B考查形容词辨析：与后面的人口增长，环境污染等联系起来看，在 2010年地球上的状况 (picture)将会令人不愉快 (unpleasant)。 Pleased愉快的；pleasant令人愉快的； safe安全的； blue沮丧的。 【小题 3】 C考查形容词辨析：因为人口继续增长，所以世界会越来越拥挤(crowded)。 Dangerous危险的

25、； beautiful美丽的； crowded拥挤的； terrible可怕的。 【小题 4】 D考查短语辨析：指人口数目的多用 large，不用 small。指人口达到某一数目用 “as large as + 数词 ”。 no more than只不过； as many as和 一样多；as much as差不多。 【小题 5】 A考查形容词辨析：从现状来看，人口增长快的国家多为发展但不发达的国家；而城市人口急剧增长的则是一些发展中的国家 (developing countries)。 Developing发展中； developed发达的 ； big大的； mountainous多山的。

26、【小题 6】 B考查代词辨析：前面提到了两个城市，故此空只能填 each。 neither具有否定意义，不合句意，不能插入谓语之中。 None没有人； each每个； all全部； neither两者都不。 【小题 7】 C 考查动词辨析：相临几句是讲粮食增长问题，故选 increase“增长 ”。Insist坚持； reduce减少； continue持续。 【小题 8】 B考查连词辨析：前后两句具有转折意义：农民所生产的粮食将比1985多 90%，但多数增产粮食的国家是已经有足够粮食供人们生活 的国家。 So因此； but但是； or或者； however然而。 【小题 9】 A考查副词辨

27、析： already 意为 “已经 ”，由下句可知：是指已经有足够粮食供人们生活的国家。 Hardly几乎不； partly部分地； never决不。 【小题 10】 D考查动词辨析： expect意为 “预计 ”，句意为：在亚洲南部的国家预计增产幅度不大。 wanted 想要； lacked缺乏； found发现； expected期望。 【小题 11】 A考查动词辨析：由 changing farms into deserts可知：不当农业生产方式毁坏 (destroy)了大片生产粮食的土地。 Destroying毁坏； protecting保护；disturbing令人不安的； inte

28、rrupting打断。 【小题 12】 B考查动词辨析：由于扩建城市，修建房屋，必然侵占大量农田，故选 lost(失去 )。 Saved节省； lost 失去； discovered发现； found发现。 【小题 13】 A考查名词辨析：由 burn coal and oil必然排放大量烟雾，可推知：此处指空气污染 (air pollution) Water pollution水污染； Some diseases 一些疾病；All farmland所有农田。 【小题 14】 C考查名词辨析：由 more and more trees are cut down可推知：此处指森林 (forest

29、s)可能消失。 animals 动物； plants植物； forests 森林； people人。 【小题 15】 D考查情态动词辨析：此句意为：专家说地球到 2010年的状况可能会不好。 must be true一定正确； will come true将会实现； cant be true不会；may be wrong可能会不好。 【小 题 16】 C考查动词辨析： exist 意为 “存在 ”。由上下文可知：环境正遭受污染和破坏，专家们只是想保存今天的状况。 Happens发生； develops发展；appears出现。 【小题 17】 A考查固定短语：句意，通过解决问题，这幅图画可以被

30、改变。settle the problems 意为 “解决问题 ”。 【小题 18】 B考查词义辨析： still 意为 “还有 ”，加强语气。句意为：现在还有时间给世界各国制定行动计划。 No没有； still仍然； less较少； plenty of大量的。 【小题 19】 C 考查固定短语：句意为：现在还有时间给世界各国制定行动计划。work out a plan 意为 “制定计划 ”。 【小题 20】 D考查动词辨析：句意为：专家们警告说等待太长的时间作出决定将会极大地减少成功的机会来源。 Working工作； suggesting 建议； spending花费； waiting等待。

31、 考点：考查日常生活类短文 阅读理解 Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner. Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along

32、with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris. Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics

33、 and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys

34、 Medal by the French government. In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1

35、927 and their son Pierre five years later. Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia(白血病 ) because of her work with radioactivity（放射性） . Irene Jolio

36、t-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956. 【小题 1】 Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal A Because she received a degree in mathematics. B Because she contributed to saving the wounded. C Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic. D Because she worked as a helper to her mother. 【小题 2】 W

37、here did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot A At the Curie Institute. B At the University of Paris. C At a military hospital. D At the College of Sevigne. 【小题 3】 When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born A In 1932. B In 1927. C In 1897. D In 1926. 【小题 4】 In which of

38、 the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother A Irene worked with radioactivity. B Irene won the Nobel Prize twice C Irene combined family and career. D Irene won the Nobel Prize once 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍了居里夫人一家获得的巨大成就。艾琳 居里与自己的母亲有很多相似之处，唯一不同的就是，她只

39、获得一次诺贝尔奖，而母亲获得过两次。 【小题 1】 B细节理解题。根据第三段最后三句可知，居里夫人的女儿艾琳 居里之所以获得军人奖章是因为她在抢救伤员方面做出了很多贡献。 【小题 2】 A细节理解题。根据第四段前两句可知，艾琳 居里是在居里研究所遇到后来成为她丈夫的弗雷德里克 约里奥。 【小题 3】 A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，他们的第一个孩子出生于 1927年，第二个孩子是五年后出生的，也就是 1932年。 【小题 4】 D细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，艾琳 居里与自己的母亲有很多相似之处，唯一不同的就是， 她只获得一次诺贝尔奖，而母亲获得过两次。 考点：考查人物传记类阅读 T

40、he next great land area that man hopes to control is the moon. In size it is nearly equal to the area of North and South America. However, it presents a hostile (不友好的 ) environment. Temperatures range +120 to -150 degrees Centigrade. There is no air, and no water. Today there is considerable scienti

41、fic speculation (思索 ) about living on the moon. When man will begin life on the moon surface is still not determined. But experts believe that settlement will take place in three steps. First, there will be increasing periods of exploration with temporary shelters. These periods will be followed by

42、longer stays with housing under the surface of the moon and daily necessities brought by the settlers themselves from the earth. Finally, settlements that are self-supporting will be founded. The main job of the early settlers will be to stay alive. They will have to plant crops under huge domes (圆顶

43、屋 ) to produce food and oxygen and find water sources. After this is done, the settlers will have time to explore the possibilities of commercial (商业的 ) development and to make discoveries important to science. The characteristics of the moon that make it bad for human staying alive may make it idea

44、l for certain kinds of manufacturing . Operations requiring a vacuum (真空 ) or extreme cold are examples. Therefore, industrial diamonds might be produced on the moon. 【小题 1】 The area of the moon is _. A about the same as that of North and South America B larger than that of North and South America C

45、 hardly equal to that of North and South America D far smaller than that of North and South America 【小题 2】 To stay alive on the moon, first of all the early settlers must be able to _. A get enough food, oxygen and water B develop commerce C make discoveries important D explore the possibilities of

46、industrial development 【小题 3】 Though the environment on the moon is bad for human staying alive, it is very good for _. A all kinds of manufactured goods B commercial development C making such things as industrial diamonds D medical operations 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了月球的面积和北美和南美的面

47、积一样大。要想在月球生活，早期的居民必须能够得到足够的食物，氧气和水。尽管月球的环境对人类的生存不利，但是对于制造钻石工业是非常有利的。 【小题 1】 A细节题。根据 In size it is nearly equal to the area of North and South America.可知月球的面积和北美和南美的面积一样大。 【小题 2】 A细节题。根据 The main job of the early settlers will be to stay alive. They will have to plant crops under huge domes (圆顶屋 ) to

48、 produce food and oxygen and find water sources.可知要想在月球生活，早期的居民必须能够得到足够的食物，氧气和水。 【小题 3】 C细节题。根据 The characteristics of the moon that make it bad for human staying alive may make it ideal for certain kinds of manufacturing . Operations requiring a vacuum (真空 ) or extreme cold are examples. Therefore,

49、 industrial diamonds might be produced on the moon.可知尽管月球的环境对人类的生存不利，但是对于制造钻石工业是非常有利的。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读 Interested In Childcare Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river. Full-time work guaranteed. Immediate start necessary. The candidate(候选人 ) must be able to work as a co-operative