2015学年新疆兵团农二师华山中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015学年新疆兵团农二师华山中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. _【小题 1】 _ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how t

2、hey spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time， such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle._【小题 2】 _ Ideal(理想的 ) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television， as that will encourage p

3、assive activity._【小题 3】 _ Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners， set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. _【小题 4】 _ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. _【小题 5】 _

4、 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A Pick a place where your children can study properly. B Hold them t

5、o the schedule they create for themselves. C Finally， spend time with your kids when theyre studying. D Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement， too. E Instead， use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. F Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of rewar

6、d. G One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. 答案：【小题 1】 G 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文是说明文。说明如何让孩子养成良好的学习习惯。文章层次十分清晰，可分为三个层次。第一段提出说明对象；第二段和第三段说明学习时间；第四段和第五段说明学习环境。 【小题 1】根据第二段和第三段说明内容可知，是要保证孩子的学习时间，说明哪一段时间比较适合孩子学习，所以 G“养成良

7、好的学习习惯的 最好方式之一是设计孩子能遵从的时间 ”可以成为这两段的主题句。故选 G。 【小题 2】根据上句 “允许孩子整块时间学习，比如学习半个小时休息五分钟，说明要给孩子理想的学习时间，允许调整 ”，所以 B“让他们坚持他们自己制定的时间表 ”合适。故选 B。 【小题 3】第三段主要说明孩子学习和电视的关系：在电视前学习会有负面影响，而把电视作为良好学习结果的奖励则是上策。故选 E。 【小题 4】第四段主题是给孩子提供合适的学习地点，并确保有书桌和舒适的椅子，所以 A“挑选一个孩子适合学习的地点 ”适合。故选 A。 【小题 5】第五段主要说明陪孩 子学习的正确做法以及好处，所以 C“最后

8、，在孩子学习时要和孩子在一起 ”也点名本文最后要说明的顺序和内容。故选 C。 考点：科教类阅读 【小题 1】 To my anger , I had to clean all the room _ my brother just sat watching TV. 【小题 2】 Do you know the girl _ is talking with our English teacher 【小题 3】 Are you _ about your future (concern) 【小题 4】 The curtain is _(dust). Why not wash it right now

9、【小题 5】 After the operation , he finally _ (recovery) 【小题 6】 I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long _ Ive grown crazy about everything to do with nature. 【小题 7】 They _ _ dinner when I visited them. (have) 【小题 8】 Set down what your teacher says in class , _ youll forget

10、it after class. 【小题 9】 I am very happy to have understood the _ knowledge(知识 ) (entirely) 【小题 10】 Shake your head If you _ with me.(agree). 答案：【小题 1】 while 【小题 2】 who 【小题 3】 concerned 【小题 4】 dusty 【小题 5】 revovered 【小题 6】 that 【小题 7】 were having 【小题 8】 or 【小题 9】 entire 【小题 10】 disagree 试题分析：题目主要考查学生对

11、连词、动词、形容词、固定搭配、定语从句、强调句等语法知识的掌握情况。 【小题 1】考查连词。句意：令我生气的是，我不得不清洁屋子而我的弟弟却只坐在那里看电视。前后 I had to clean all the room和 my brother just sat watching TV.动作表示 “而 ”的含义，表示转折。故填 while。 【小题 2】考查定语从句。句意：你知道和我们英语老师谈话的那个女孩儿吗？the girl作先行词，引导词在从句中作主语。故填 who。 【小题 3】考查固定搭配。句意：你关注你的未来吗？ be concerned about为固定搭配。故填 concerne

12、d。 【小题 4】考查形容词。句意：窗帘脏了，为什么不马上清洗呢？空中用形容词作表语，故填 dusty。 【小题 5】考查动词。句意：在手术以后，他最终康复了。康复是过去某个时间的动作，故填 revovered。 【小题 6】考查强调句。句意：我想知道 I wonder 后面接了一个 if引导的宾语从句 It is +被强调成分 + that +句子剩下部分，而这一句中强调了 because引导的原因部分，去掉 it is+that 结构，句子依然成立。故填 that。 【小题 7】考查时态。句意：当我拜访他们的时候，他们正在吃正餐。拜访是过 去的动作，因此主句用过去进行时。故填 were h

13、aving。 【小题 8】考查连词。句意：记下老师在课堂上说的话，否则你会放学后忘了它。前后句表示转折，故填 or。 【小题 9】考查形容词。句意：我很高兴理解了全部的知识。 knowledge前用形容词修饰，故填 entire。 【小题 10】考查动词。句意：如果你不同意我的看法，摇摇头。由表头可知，从句表示 “不同意 ”，故填 disagree。 考点：连词、动词、形容词、固定搭配、定语从句、强调句 完型填空 My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling , but I

14、 always knew he was . He never criticized us, but used to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I as a child I said something about somebody, and my father said, “ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its

15、a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best people, I would get the best . From then on Ive always tried to the principle in my life and later in running my company. Dads also always been very . At 15, I started a magazine. It was a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of m

16、y school gave me a ： stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad me to go into law. And Ive regretted it. I wanted to be a biolog

17、ist, I didnt pursue my . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.” As turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad me. 【小题1A biologist B manager C l

18、awyer D gardener 】 A strict B honest C special D learned A praise B courage C power D warmth A think B imagine C remember D guess A unnecessary B unkind C unimportant D unusual A Another B Some C Any D Other A on B in C at D about A in case B by turns C by chance D in return A revise B set C review

19、D follow A understanding B experienced C serious D demanding A taking up B making up C picking up D keeping up A suggestion B decision C notice D choice A and B as C even if D as if A helped B allowed C persuaded D suggested A always B never C seldom D almost A rather B but C for D therefore A promi

20、se B task C belief D dream A this B he C it D that A newspaper B magazine C program D project A controlled B comforted C reminded D raise 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】

21、D 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文讲述了作者的父亲非常理解自己，总是通过赞扬的方式来鼓舞我，同时也一直很支持我的选择，结果证明我父亲是做的非常正确的，我也做了我想做的事情，获得了自己的成就。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A. biologist生物学家； B. manager经理； C. lawyer律师； D. gardener园丁。根据后文讲到 go into law提示，这里是说我的父亲是一位努力奋斗的律师。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查形容词辨析。 A. strict严格的 ； B. honest诚实的； C. special特别的 ； D.

22、learned博学的 。从后文 He never criticized us, but used to bring out our best.的观点看，结合句意：但是我知道他是特别的。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词辨析。 A. praise赞扬，赏识； B. courage鼓励； C. power激励； D. warmth温暖。根据前文讲到了批评，再语义转折，再结合句意 but used to bring out our best.但是用赏识来让我们变的最好。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析。 A think 想； B imagine 想象； C remember 记得；D guess猜

23、。 I as a child我记得当我是个小孩子的时候。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查形容词辨析。 A. unnecessary不必要的； B. unkind不友好的； C. unimportant不重要的； D. unusual不寻常的。根据后文 unpleasant可知，此处 I said something about somebody指我对一些人说不友好的话。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查代词辨析。 A Another 另一个； B Some 一些； C Any 任何；D Other 其他。 any time 任何时候，句意：任何时候你向别人说一些不好的话，同时也会对自己有一种不好反射作用

24、。结合句意，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查介词辨析。 A on在 上面； B in在 里面； C at在 点；D about关于。 He explained that if I looked for the best people这句话的意思是如果我在人们身上寻找优点，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查词组辨析。 A. in case以防万一； B. by turns轮流； C. by chance偶然； D. in return作为回 报。 if I looked for the best people, I would get the best .句意是如果你在人们身上寻找优点，你也会得以回报。故

25、选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词辨析。 A. revise修正； B. set设置； C. review回顾； D. follow遵循。 From then on Ive always tried to the principle in my life and later in running my company.句意是从那以后，我一直在人生中遵循这个原则。 故选 D。 【小题 10】考查形容词辨析。 A. understanding理解的； B. experienced有经验的；C. serious严重的，严肃的； D. demanding苛求的。从后文父亲的说话中及结合句意 Dads al

26、so always been very .父亲总是很善解人意的。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查词组辨析。 A. taking up占据； B. making up编造； C. picking up捡起 ； D. keeping up保持。 It was a great deal of my time 句意是我占据了大量的时间，故选 A。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析。 A. suggestion建议； B. decision决定； C. notice通知；D. choice选择。从后文 stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.看，是呆在学校还

27、是离开学校去工作，是选择。故选 D。 【小题 13】考查连词辨析。 A. and并且； B. as正如； C. even if即使； D. as if 好像。 I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, any good father would.句意是正如一个好的父亲会做的那样，我的父亲尽力的劝说我改变主意。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析。 A. helped帮助； B. allowed允许； C. persuaded劝说；D. suggested建议。 when I was 23, my dad me

28、 to go into law.句意是当我 23岁时我的父亲劝说我去学法律。故选 C。 【小题 15】考查副词辨析。 A always 一直； B never 从不； C seldom 很少；D almost几乎不。由 And Ive regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist可知，后文讲到父亲的梦想是一个生物学家，所以这里应该是父亲一直能很后悔。故选 A。 【小题 16】考查连词辨析。 A rather相当； B but 但是； C for为了；D therefore因此。 I didnt pursue my .句意是但是我没有去追求我的梦想。故选 B。

29、 【小题 17】考查动词辨析。 A. promise答应； B. task任务； C. belief信念； D. dream梦想。 I didnt pursue my .句意是但是我没有去追求我的梦想。故选 D。 【小题 18】考查代词辨析。 A this这个； B he他； C it它； D that那个。as it turn out结果最终表明，固定结构。故选 C。 【小题 19】考查名词辨析。 A newspaper报纸； B magazine杂志；C program 课程； D project计划。前文讲到 leave to work on my magazine.故此处选杂志。故选

30、B。 【小题 20】考查动词辨析。 A. controlled控制； B. comforted安慰； C. reminded使想起； D. raised抚养。 My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad me.句意是我想我将用我父亲抚养我的方式把他们带大。故选 D。 考点：人生感悟类阅读 阅读理解 When I met him， I had a lot of anger inside of me. Ive lived my whole life

31、 in Spanish Harlem， but in my neighborhood， there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way， too， but Mr. Clark wouldnt let that happen. Mr. Clark worked long hours， making sure I did my work. My gra

32、des rose. In fact，the scores of our whole class rose. One day， he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera， and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show， he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want

33、to let him down. Mr. Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat； those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names， Mr. Clark said， “Youre all going.” On graduation day， there were a lot o

34、f tears. We didnt want his class to end. In 2001， he moved to Atlanta， but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education， and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules， The Essential 55. In 2003， Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school

35、supplies and visit orphanages （孤儿院）。 It was the most amazing experience of my life. Its now my dream to one day start a group of womens clubs，helping people from all backgrounds. 【小题 1】 Without Mr. Clark， the writer _. A might have put into prison B might not have won the prize C might have joined a

36、 womens club D might not have moved to Atlanta 【小题 2】 The Essential 55 is _. A a show B a speech C a classroom rule D a book 【小题 3】 How many students names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark？ A None B Three C Fifty-five D All 【小题 4】 In the passage， the writer intends to tell us that _. A M

37、r. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling B Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of womens clubs C a good teacher can raise his or her students score D a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students 【小题 5】 What is the writers attitude (态度 )towards Mr. Clark？ A He speaks high

38、ly of Mr. Clark. B He looks down upon Mr. Clark. C He doesnt show his attitude towards Mr. Clark. D He takes a neutral （中立的） attitude towards Mr. Clark. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文讲述了一位 Clark老师对作者的帮助和影响。这位老师解救他免遭入狱的劫难，并教会他知识，给他的生活带来了极大的积极影响。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一行 I have

39、 friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldnt let that happen.“我有 朋友在监狱里结束了生命。我本应该也是那种方式的，但是 Clark先生没有让它发生。 ”可知没有 Clark先生，我也会被囚禁监狱中。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第四段第二行 He started giving lectures about education, and created a bestseller based on his classroom rul

40、es, The Essential 55.“他开始教育方面的演讲，并基于他的班级规则创造了最好的销售额，至关重要的55条。 ”可知指的是班级规则，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段第一行 He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “Youre all going.”“他说他会选择三名同学和他一起

41、去洛杉矶领奖。但是当写这三个人的名字时， Clark 先生说：你们全 去吧。 故选 D。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。结合文章最后两行 It was the most amazing experience of my life. Its now my dream to one day start a group of womens clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.“这是我生命中最神奇的经历。我现在的梦想是创建一个妇女俱乐部，帮助不同背景的人们。 ”可知 Clark老师给我带来很大的影响力，一个好的老师对孩子们的影响力很大。故选 D。 【小题 5

42、】推理判断题。文章并没有表明作者对 Clark老师的态度，故选 C。 考点：故事类阅读 There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. One day， feeling very sad and lonely， she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn （荆棘） bush. The young girl carefully relea

43、sed the Butterfly. Instead of flying away， the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief. “For your wonderful kindness， ” the good fairy said to the girl， “I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then repli

44、ed， “I want to be happy.” The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared. As the little girl grew up， there was no one in the land as happy as she. Everyone asked her secret of happiness .She would only smile and answer， “The secret of my happiness is that I listene

45、d to a good fairy when I was a little girl.” When she was very old and on her deathbed， the neighbors all gathered around her，and feared that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “tell us， please， ” they begged， “tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman simply smil

46、ed and said， “She told me that everyone， no matter how secure they seemed， no matter how old or young， how rich or poor， had need of me.” 【小题 1】 _ the girl felt sad and lonely. A There were many friends but B There was nobody to love her so C There was nothing to do D Seeing the butterfly was caught

47、 【小题 2】 Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn， the orphan girl _. A helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn B felt sorrow， but she didnt go up to help it C fell down on it too D failed to help it release from the thorn 【小题 3】 The butterfly _ after was saved by the little girl. A flied a

48、way B still died C changed into a fairy D was more beautiful than before 【小题 4】 The only thing that the little girl wanted was_. A to be rich B to have her own parents C to have a lot of friends D happiness 【小题 5】 The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying， because _. A they loved this woman deeply and they didnt wanted her to die B the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she d