2015届河北高阳中学高三12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2015届河北高阳中学高三 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. Here is some advice to solve this problem. Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher ” Even if you dont worship his or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a

2、 subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 【小题 2】 Talk to

3、students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 【小题 3】 If you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员 ). He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of di

4、fficult teacher relationships. 【小题 4】 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other. 【小题 5】 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out. Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than just their subject ma

5、tter. They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner. Undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever. A Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher. B If your

6、e too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead. C Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers. D There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from. E.Students find it easy to get along well with thei

7、r teachers. F.If your relationship problems cant be solved in school, then its time to tell your parents or guardians. G.Students dont always get along well with their teachers. 答案：【小题 1】 G 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：本文针对如何与老师相处这个问题给 出了一些建议。 【小题 1】 G 根据下一句 Sometimes they try to get out

8、 of a class to escape a teacher they dont like.可知这里意思是学生们与他们的老师相处，并不总是融洽。 【小题 2】 D 根据 Focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand

9、one another better.可知这里意思是每位老师一定有优点让你可以学习的。 【小题 3】 B 根据 Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better.可知这一条建议是与同学交流，故选 B。 【小题 4】 A 根据 If you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance c

10、ounselor (辅导员 ). He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 39 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other.可知这一段讲得是向指导员寻求帮助。 【小题 5】 F 根据 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work i

11、t out.可知这里意思是如果你和老师相处的问题在学校得不到解决，是时候告诉你的父母或是监护人了。 考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读 An idea to cycle to Tibet _【小题 1】 _(occur) to me one year ago. I know_【小题 2】 _ idea is quite practical in economical way. For one thing, I cant have too much money. For another, it is bound to do me good because I can take in fresh air

12、_【小题 3】 _ the way there. I called Tom, _【小题 4】 _ had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to pay off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team up with me. _【小题 5】 _ (apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months_【小题

13、 6】 _ our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up strong body because we knew_【小题 7】 _ would be impossible to realize our dream without being _【小题 8】 _ (health). I used to hear that some people_【小题 9】_(make) a trip there died from the lack of oxygen- they did devote their lives to their dream ! B

14、ut the cost is too much. So _【小题 10】 _ of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time. 答案：【小题 1】 occurred 【小题 2】 the 【小题 3】 on 【小题 4】 who 【小题 5】 Apparently 【小题 6】 before 【小题 7】 it 【小题 8】 healthy 【小题 9】 making 【小题 10】 both 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查时态：根据时间状语 one year ago.，可知是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。 【小题 2】考

15、查冠词：特指这个想法，故用定冠词 the。 【小题 3】考查固定短语：句意：在去那里的路上，我可以呼吸新鲜空气。 On the way是固定用法，意思是在路上。 【小题 4】考查定语从句：这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故用 who。 【小题 5】考查副词：位于句首，且与句子有逗号隔开，修饰整个句子，故用副词。 【 小题 6】考查介词：句意，在我们旅行之前的五个月，所以填 before。 【小题 7】考查形式主语： 这里含有一个省略了 that的宾语从句。在宾语从句中，不定式是真正的主语，形式主语只能用 it。 【小题 8】考查形容词： be动词后用形容词。 【小题 9】考查

16、动名词：作句子主语，故用 v-ing形式。 【小题 10】考查代词：表示两者都，故用 both。 考点：考查语法填空 完型填空 Dinah Shore said, “There are no hopeless situations only people who are hopeless about them.” Some 30 years ago, when he was only 11 years old, Morgan Rowe lost his left arm and much of the use of his right arm. It happened when he off

17、a tractor at his fathers fence company, and was dragged under the machine. Young Morgan was from the hospital after three and a half months. The first thing he to do was to help pay the bill $30,000 worth. For a boy of 11 to such a task, the situation seemed . For five years Morgan roadsides picking

18、 up cans and bottles. He thousands of cans and picked up and old newspapers. He never gave up . First, he paid off the $455 ambulance bill. He was still a long way off his parents raised another $9,000 toward the debt. People began to the injured boy and poured in, totaling $25,000. The bill was pai

19、d ！Morgan set aside the money for future education. What then Morgan his projects and collected money for the hospital so he could others though the bill was paid up. Maybe someone to tell the boy he was too injured for that kind of work. Maybe someone neglected to inform him that the was hopeless.

20、Somehow young Morgan didnt that an 11-year-old boy could never pay off a hospital bill so large. Martin Luther once said, “Everything that is done in the world is done by the hopeful.” Without hope, is possible. 【小题1】 A ran B fell C drove D lay A released B dismissed C removed D liberated A set abou

21、t B set up C set out D set down A understand B complete C arrange D cancel A hopeless B different C meaningful D dangerous A searched B controlled C explored D examined A purchased B recorded C collected D prepared A delivered B sold C gave D bought A courage B challenge C hope D adventure A though

22、B so C but D because A hear about B learn from C worry about D benefit from A invitations B applications C suggestions D donations A exactly B fully C deeply D partly A voluntary B useless C additional D present A ended B kept C began D paused A help B comfort C affect D move A attempted B managed C

23、 forgot D remembered A situation B life C illness D devotion A realize B discuss C argue D expect A everything B anything C something D nothing 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小

24、题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文主要通过 11岁男孩 Morgan的故事说明永远抱有希望。再无助的处境，不放弃希望；希望终将来到你的身边，唯一的要求，请你不要放弃。 【小题 1】 B考查动词 ：根据 It happened when he off a tractor at his fathers fence company, and was dragged under the machine. 此处意思是当他从拖拉机上掉下来时。 ran 跑； fell掉下； drove驾驶； lay躺着。 【小题 2】 A考查形容词 ： Young M

25、organ was from the hospital after three and a half months.可知这里意思是 Morgan从医院中恢复。 Released恢复； dismissed免职； removed开除； liberated解放。 【小题 3】 C 考查短语 ：根据 The first thing he to do was to help pay the bill $30,000 worth.可知这里意思是他着手开始做的第一件事，就是帮忙支付账单。set about开始做某事； set up建立； set out着手； set down记下。 【小题 4】 B考查动词

26、 ：根据 For a boy of 11 to such a task, the situation seemed . 可知这里意思是对于一个 11岁的小孩来说，完成这样一个任务。 Understand理解； complete完成； arrange安排； cancel取消。 【小题 5】 A 考查形容词 ：根据 For a boy of 11 to such a task, the situation seemed .可知这里意思是对于一个 11岁的小孩来说，完成这样一个任务，情况看起来很绝望。 Hopeless绝望的； different不同的； meaningful有意义的；dangero

27、us危险的。 【小题 6】 A 考查动词 ：根据 roadsides picking up cans and bottles.可知 Morgan在街上寻找瓶子。 Searched寻找； controlled控制； explored探测； examined检查。 【小 题 7】 C考查动词 ：根据 He thousands of cans and picked up and old newspapers.可知这里意思是他收集了成千上万的罐头盒。 Purchased购买；recorded记录； collected收集； prepared准备。 【小题 8】 B考查动词 ：根据 He thousan

28、ds of cans and picked up and old newspapers.可知这里意思是卖旧报纸。 Delivered发表； sold卖； gave给；bought 购买。 【小题 9】 C考查名词 ：根据 First, he paid off the $455 ambulance bill.可知这里意思是他从来没有放弃希望。 Courage勇气； challenge挑战； hope希望；adventure冒险。 【小题 10】 A考查连词 ：根据 He was still a long way off his parents raised another $9,000 towa

29、rd the debt.可知这里意思是尽管他的父母筹集了 9000美元还债，但是他还差的很远。 Though尽管； so所以； but但是； because因为。 【小题 11】 A考查固定短语 ：根据 People began to the injured boy and poured in,可知这里意思是人们开始听说这个受伤的小孩。 hear about听说； learn from向 学习； worry about担心； benefit from受益。 【小题 12】 D考查名词 ：根据 totaling $25,000.可知捐款大量涌进来。Invitations邀请； applicati

30、ons申请； suggestions建议； donations捐赠。 【小题 13】 B考查副词 ：根据 Morgan set aside the money for future education. 可知债务被完全还清了。 Exactly精确地； fully完全地； deeply在深处； partly部分地。 【小题 14】 C考查形容词 ：根据 The bill was paid ！ Morgan set aside the money for future education.可知这里意思是 Morgan把余下的钱存起来，用于未来的教育。 Voluntary自愿的； useless无用

31、的； additional额外的； present现在的。 【小题 15】 B考查动词 ：根据 Morgan his projects and collected money for the hospital so he could 56 others though the bill was paid up. 可知这里意思是 Morgan继续他的事业。 Ended结束； kept继续； began开始； paused暂停。 【小题 16】 A 考查动词 ：根据 Morgan his projects and collected money for the hospital so he coul

32、d 56 others though the bill was paid up.可知这里意思是这样他就可以帮助其他人。 Help帮助； comfort安慰； affect影响； move移动。 【小题 17】 C考查动词 ：根据 Maybe someone neglected to inform him that the was hopeless.可知这里意思是可能有人忘记告诉这个男孩。 Attempted试图；managed完成； forgot忘记； remembered记得。 【小题 18】 A 考查名词 ：根据 Maybe someone neglected to inform him

33、that the was hopeless.可知这里意思有人忽略了通知他，情况很绝望。 Situation情况；life生活； illness疾病； devotion奉献。 【小题 19】 A考查动词 ：根据 Somehow young Morgan didnt that an 11-year-old boy could never pay off a hospital bill so large.可知这里意思是小 Morgan没有意识到 11岁的小孩不能偿还数额那样巨大的债务。 Realize意识到； discuss讨论；argue争论； expect期望。 【小题 20】 D。考查代词 ：

34、根据 Martin Luther once said, “Everything that is done in the world is done by the hopeful.” Without hope, is possible.可知这里意思是没有希望，没有东西是可能的。 Everything每件事物； anything任 何东西； something某事； nothing 没有东西。 考点：考查日常生活类短文 阅读理解 A store that sells husbands has just opened in Ottawa where a woman may go to choose

35、a husband from many men. The store is comprised of 6 floors and the men increase in positive attributes（品质，特点） as the shopper goes up the flights. There is, however, a catch（陷阱） . As you open the door to any floor you may choose a man from that floor, but if you go up a floor, you cannot go back dow

36、n except to exit the building. So a woman goes to the shopping center to find a husband. On the first floor the sign on the door reads: Floor 1These men have jobs. The woman reads the sign and says to herself, “Well, thats better than my last boyfriend, but I wonder whats further up ” So up she goes

37、. The second floor sign reads: Floor 2These men have jobs and love kids. The woman remarks to herself, “Thats great, but I wonder whats further up ” And up she goes again. The third floor sign reads: Floor 3These men have jobs, love kids and are extremely good-looking. “Hmm, better.” The fourth floo

38、r sign reads: Floor 4These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking and help with the housework. “Wow!” exclaims the woman, “Very tempting. But, there must be more, further up!” And again she heads up another flight. The fifth floor sign reads: Floor 5These men have jobs, love kids, are

39、extremely good-looking, help with the housework and have a strong romantic character. “Oh, mercy me! But just thinkwhat must be awaiting me further on ” So up to the sixth floor she goes. The sixth floor sign reads: Floor 6 You are visitor 3, 456, 789,012 to this floor. There are no men on this floo

40、r. Thank you for shopping Husband Mart and have a nice day. 【小题 1】 Women tend to go up the floor until they reach the top floor because _. A they think the husbands downstairs are not suitable B they are sure that the best husbands are on the top floor C they know the catch very well D they think ev

41、en better husbands may be upstairs 【小题 2】 The writer intends us to believe that _. A women are hard to please B husbands are hard to shop C women think they are better than men D women cant be too careful when choosing husbands 【小题 3】 We can infer from the passage that _. A more women will leave the

42、 shop alone B women are romantic C women are more kind than men D women are not good at shopping husbands 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了在渥太华刚刚开了一家销售丈夫的店，被销售的男人被安排在一幢六层楼里，每一层楼的门上都有一个标志牌，上面对里面的男子进行了一定的描述，不过很多来此的女性都一无所获。 【小题 1】 D细节题。细节理解题。根据文章的第二至六段可知，她们一层层往上爬是因为她们每到一层都认为更好的丈夫候选人是在上面一层，而对

43、于最顶层的情况她们并不知晓。 【小题 2】 A写作意图题。女性难以满足的心理通过挑选丈夫的过程得到了充分的体现。 【小题 3】 A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知：难以满足的心理必将使越来越多的女人空手而归，一无所获。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读 The majority of Indian women wear a red dot (圆点 ) between their eyebrows. While it is generally taken as an indicator of their marital (婚姻的 ) status, the practice is primarily r

44、elated to the Hindu religion. The dot goes by different names in different Hindi dialects, and “bindi” is the one that is most commonly known. Traditionally, the dot carries no gender restriction: Men as well as women wear it. However, the tradition of men wearing it has faded in recent times, so no

45、wadays we see a lot more women than men wearing one. The position of the bindi is standard: center of the forehead, close to the eyebrows. It represents a third, or inner eye. Hindu tradition holds that all people have three eyes: The two outer ones are used for seeing the outside world, and the thi

46、rd one is there to focus inward toward God. As such, the dot serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the front of a believers thoughts. Red is the traditional color of the dot. It is said that in ancient times a man would place a drop of blood between his wifes eyes to seal their marriage. Acco

47、rding to Hindu beliefs, the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple. Today, people go with different colors depending upon their preferences. Women often wear dots that match the color of their clothes. Decorative or sticker bindis come in all sizes, colors and variations,

48、and can be worn by young and old, married and unmarried people alike. Wearing a bindi has become more of a fashion statement than a religious custom. 【小题 1】 Why did people in India start wearing a red dot on their forehead A To indicate their social rank. B To show their financial status. C To show their religious belief. D To highlight their family background. 【小题 2】 What is the importance of the third eye in Hindu tradition A To pay respect to God. B To stay in harmony with nature. C To see things with a subjective view. D To observe the outside world more clearly