2010-1011学年安徽省合肥一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案.doc

1、2010-1011学年安徽省合肥一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 任务型读写（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。 Have you ever started sneezing when eating peanuts, getting rash on your skin or feeling your heat starting to beat faster Statistics show that around 12 million Americans suffer from food

2、 allergy, with 6.9 million allergic to seafood and 3.3 million allergic to peanuts or tree nuts. Food allergic symptoms occur immediately after having an allergen food. The food is treated as harmful to the body, by the immune system, which defends our organism from harmful external attacks. Here ar

3、e a few guidelines about things you should know and how to put them into practice to prevent food allergies and eat healthily. When buying food, read attentively the labels on the food products. All manufacturers according to the new Food Allergen and Consumer Act must clearly list all the elements

4、of the product including the 8 food allergens even if they are present in very small amounts. Dont buy these products, even if they might be cheaper. Parents should be very careful when preparing food. The table and cooking tools used need to be clean. It is recommended to cook the food of the aller

5、gic person in the first place. Food allergic persons should have a little patience. In certain people, the allergy disappears gradually. Visit your doctor at regular times to find about the progress of your allergies instead of having strict diets every day. Keep a diary to note the foods that worse

6、n your food allergies, new experienc es and changes that you notice. Being tempted to have a piece of cake can be very dangerous. Your health is much more worth than it. Always think about the efforts people around you are putting to create an allergic-free environment for you. Allergic persons shou

7、ld avoid consuming cakes that are not homemade and should always carry some snacks on them. Buying food in restaurants is risky. Food Allergy 【小题 1】 _ Preventions 【小题 2】 _ Getting skin rashFeeling【小题 3】 _ heartbeat l Check food labels cautiously; 【小题 4】 _ buying allergen foods. l Prepare food carefu

8、lly; make 【小题 5】 _ the table and cooking tools are clean. l Be 【小题 6】 _ till the allergy disappears. l See doctors 【小题 7】 _. l Keep a diary of allergen foods and the 【小题 8】_ they have on you. l Resist any temptation to eat 【小题 9】 _ foods. l Carry snacks instead of 【小题 10】 _ foods. 答案： 1 Symptoms 2 S

9、neezing 3 faster 4 avoid 5 sure 6 patient 7 regularly 8 effect/influence 9 dangerous/allergen 10 Buying 单项选择 * -My name is Annabelle. Shall I spell it for you -_. A If you dont mind B Not at all C Take it easy D Nice to meet you 答案： A Wind power is a source of energy we may return in the near future

10、. A on which B by which C to which D from which 答案： C The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week. A generally B hopefully C immediately D likely 答案： B When you learn a foreign language, _you must forget your own one. A above all B after all

11、C in all D at all 答案： A Mark _ a basketball game in the stadium that _ 5000 people. A holds; is holding B is holding; holds C holds; holds D is holding; is holding 答案： B The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area. A in B on C at D with 答案： B Our son doe

12、snt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future. A take in B take up C take over D take after 答案： B We wont give up _ we should fail ten times. A even if B since C whether D until 答案： A The shoes are _and are worth _. A of great quality; to buy B great quality; to buy

13、 C of great quality; buying D great quality; buying 答案： C The factory near the seaside was closed down as a(n) _ of the terribly bad management and fund shortage. A summary B consequence C conclusion D effect 答案： B The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing thing

14、s, _ is often the case in other countries. A as B that C so D it 答案： A Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A had considered B has been considering C considered D is going to consider 答案： A - Goods imported from abroad are _ those made in China. - Yes

15、. Some of the goods made in our country are of high quality. A always as good as B always no better than C not so well as D not always better than 答案： D _ and guilty, Maggie put the book on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag. A Frightened B Frightening C Being frightened D To be frig

16、htening 答案： A Jack couldnt remember the exact date of the earthquake, but he knew it was _ Saturday because everybody was at _ church. A不填 ; the B a; 不填 C不填 ; a D the; 不填 答案： B 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题，每小题 1分，满分 20分） 从 A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, man did not have to think about the protection

17、of his environment There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 31 Today things are 32 , the world has become too 33 We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are 34 our environment with dangerous chemicals If we continue to do this, human li

18、fe on the earth 35 survive Everyone 36 today that if too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left Yet, with modern fishing 37 , more and more fishes are caught We know that if too many trees are cut down, 38 will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth Yet we _39 to use

19、bigger and more powerful machines to 40 more and more trees We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, fish will die 41 , in most countries wastes are 42 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 43 laws to stop this We know, too, that if the 44 of the world cont

20、inues to rise at the present rate , in a few years there will not be enough 45 What can we do to solve these problems If we eat more vegetables and less 46 ,there will be more food available for everyone Land that is used to grow crops 47 five times more people than land where animals are kept Our n

21、atural resources will 48 longer if we learn to recyclethem The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 49 Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 50 in the future 【小题1】 A beautiful B unlimited C unusual D v

22、aluable A common B the same C changeable D different A crowded B small C dirty D busy A protecting B saving C polluting D fighting A may not B will not C shall not D could not A wonders B realizes C considers D discovers A poles B boats C methods D ideas A mountains B the sea C trees D forests A con

23、tinue B have C ought D go on A grow B plant C save D cut down A Thus B However C Generally D Therefore A still B even C also D certainly A many B none C some D few A production B pollution C population D development A houses B vegetables C food D places A fruit B meat C fish D grain A feeds B increa

24、ses C supplies D helps A use B stay C keep D last A control B born C plan D pay A nature B sea C planet D forest 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Jean is a brigh

25、t young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time

26、 on her QQ. She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in Sa

27、n Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He

28、was a tall , good looking young man with big , happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give Dav

29、id a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim! 【小题 1】 Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _. A rich B young C

30、lonely D a bad student 【小题 2】 Jean thought “David” was special because he _. A made her quite happy on QQ B was from San Francisco C was tall and good-looking D was rich 【小题 3】 Whats the main idea of the passage A Dont believe those you get to know on QQ so easily B People dont use their real names

31、on QQ so often C Dont go to meet those you get to know on QQ D Dont spend much time on QQ 答案： CAA 【小题 1】细节题 :从第一段的句子 :In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ.可知是因为孤独 ,她喜欢上 QQ.选 C 【小题 1】推理题 :从文章第二段的句子 :So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they

32、 even forgot their time.说明是 A项正确 . 【小题 1】主旨题 :从 David的照片和本人的反差可知文章是让我们不要轻易相信 QQ上认识的人 .选 A. Friends and Buddies This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers. The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better unders

33、tanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This program is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $65/$85 Club Saturday Swim This program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical,

34、 or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12:30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260 Sibshops (Ages 10-13) Sibshops is a program for siblings of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling rel

35、ationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 pm. Fees: $50/$65 Banana Splits Banana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9-13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated

36、 or divorced, learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal, physical, and artistic experiences. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Tuesday:4:30-5:30 pm. Fees: $50/$65 【小题 1】 If you have free time only on Saturday, you can go to _

37、. A Friends and Buddies B Club Saturday Swim C Sibshops (Ages 10-13) D Banana Splits 【小题 2】 Activities on how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held _. A 2 Fridays per month B 12:00-12:30 or 12:30-1:00, Saturday afternoon C 4:00-5:00 pm, Wednesday D 4:30-5:30 pm, Tuesday 【小题 3】 If

38、 you go to Sibshops (Ages 10-13) , you can _. A meet with other peers B solve your mental problem C improve sibling relationships D think of healthy coping skills 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the four passages A They are all in the same place. B They are all free of charge. C T

39、hey all hold activities each week. D They are all intended for children. 答案： BACD There are many American expressions about insects- like bees, for example. Bees are known as very hard workers. They appear to be busy, moving around their homes, or hives. So you might say you were as busy as a bee if

40、 you spent your weekend cleaning your house. In fact, you might say your house was a beehive of activity if your whole family was helping you clean. You also might say you made a beeline for something if you went there right away. When we go to see a movie, my friend always make s a beeline for the

41、place where they sell popcorn . Here is an expression about bees that is not used much any more, but we like it anyway. We think it was first used in the 1920s. If something was the best of its kind, you might say it was the bees knees. Now, we admit that we do not know how this expression developed

42、. In fact, we do not even know if bees have knees! If your friend cannot stop talking about something because she thinks it is important, you might say she has a bee in her bonnet. If someone asks you a personal question, you might say “that is none of your beeswax”. This means none of your business

43、. Speaking of personal questions, there is an expression when their children ask, “Where do babies come from ” Parents who discuss sex and reproduction say this is talking about the birds and bees. Butterflies are beautiful insects, but you would not want to have butterflies in your stomach. That me

44、ans to be nervous about having to do something, like speaking in front of a crowd. You would also not want to have ants in your trousers. That is, to be unable to sit still. 【小题 1】 If you make a beeline for something, you _ . A are as busy as a bee B go quickly and directly towards it C always go to

45、 the same place D buy something at a certain place 【小题 2】 The underlined expression “ it is the bees knees” _ . A is not used at all now B was first used in the 1820s C reminds us that bees have knees D means “it is very good” 【小题 3】 If you ask your American friend Jack “How old is your wife ” he ma

46、y say “_.” A It is none of your beeswax B You have a bee in your bonnet C It is the bees knees D You are talking about the birds and bees 【小题 4】 When you have butterflies in your stomach, you _ . A are too sick to sit still B have ants in your trousers C are nervous about something D have a stomacha

47、che 答案： BDAC Watercolour is the oldest paints known. It dates back to the early cave men who discovered they could add lifelike qualities to drawings of animals and other figures on the walls of caves by mixing the natural colours found in the earth with water. Fresco, one of the greatest of all art

48、 forms, is done with watercolour. It is created by mixing paints and water and applying these to wet plaster. Of the thousands of people who stand under Michelangelos heroic ceiling in the Sistine Chapel, very few know that they are looking at perhaps the greatest watercolour painting in the world. The invention of oil painting by the Flem ish masters in the fifte