2010—2011学年度山东省淄博市高三第一次模拟考试英语卷.doc

1、20102011 学年度山东省淄博市高三第一次模拟考试英语卷 其他 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案：写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 1 Its a fine line parents walk as they try to guide their kids into adulthood.You want to protect but not treat too kindly,advise but not control and let them live their own liveswith some input,of course. 2 When your chil

2、d asks for help or advice， give only what was asked for.If your Child asks you to tie a particular hard-to-tie knot（绳结） for a project she is working on， just tie the knot.Dont start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it.She wants to do it herself,in her own way.B

3、efor which your child has not askd for,count to ten.Perhaps in those seconds youll decide that the advice would do no good， or isnt really that important， and youll drop it.If the advice still seems important,you will give it， but the pause may lead you to give it in a more thoughtful way. 3 Remembe

4、r that your child is not you and is not a reflection of you.We mak a serious mistake if we try to shape our children into copies of ourselves,or if we think of them as extensions or reflections of ourselves.We need to help them to be them,not try to turn them into us or into something that we think

5、will make us look good. 4 Our primary responsibility to our children is not that of telling them moment-to-moment or day-to-day how to behave but providing them with a healthy environment in which to develop.For example,one of the best ways you can help your kids is to work with your community to cr

6、eate safe-enough outdoor places to play in your neighborhood. 【小题 1】 Whats the best title of this text？ （ no more than 10 words） 【小题 2】 Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？ Its not your duty to help her finish the whole thing or give her advice on the way of doing i

7、t. 【小题 3】 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.（ no more than 5 words） 【小题 4】 Make a list of three mistakes that we parents usually make in guiding the kids.（ no more than 24 words） （ 1） （ 2） （ 3） 【小题 5】 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese. 答案： 【小题 1】 Teach Ch

8、ildren Wisely and Well/Guide Kids Into Adulthood Wisely 【小题 1】 Dont start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it. 【小题 1】 offering help or a dvice/you offer help or advice 【小题 1】 （ 1） shaping the kids into our copies；（ 2） thinking of the kids as our extensions；（ 3）

9、 trying to turn the kids into us 【小题 1】我们对子女的首要责任不是耳提面命地告诉他们如何行事，而是为他们的发展提供一个健康的环境 单项选择 * Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday. Oh ， ！ Youre my best friend and you must be there！ A go ahead B come on C you neednt D it doesnt matter 答案： B The government should devel

10、op system to predict when wildfires occur and give warnings in time. A previous B reliable C reasonable D responsible 答案： B There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women. A indicate B to indicate C indicated D indicating 答案： D They intended to have the school better e

11、quipped， the local government was not able to get enough money to do so. A unless B while C although D once 答案： B the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual. A Never had I found B Seldom did I find C Hardly had I found D No sooner did I find 答案： C They do

12、 have a different to the problem of overpopulation. A solution B opinion C decision D conclusion 答案： A When did Tom come to Qingdao ？ It was in July ， 2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A would take B had taken C was taking D had been taking 答案： C Kate asked the girls to so s

13、he could hear what her husband said onthe phone. A slow down B come down C settle down D break down 答案： C In fact， most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others. A handle B solve C follow D suffer 答案： D Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday？ Oh ， to t

14、ell the truth,thats makes me feel excited. A What B how C that D why 答案： A There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do My God ！ There are always not any useful articles when you want . A one B it C that D any 答案： A You read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes. A couldnt B

15、wouldnt C neednt D mustnt 答案： D You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken. Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you. A hurting B to hurt C hurt D having hurt 答案： B Tell me something about his match in Sydney. Well ， he got the championship， we had expected.He made it at last. A as B what C why

16、D how 答案： A Its second time in five days that he has asked me for higher pay. A不填； a B a;the C the； a D the； the 答案： C 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Im a TV show host.One Sunday， I 36 my 7-year-old daughter by the sea for lunch.On arriving at the beach， I

17、 saw JoJo， a 37 man in the hotel business.We sat down to chat in an open air cafe 38 I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings in front of us. Suddenly our conversation was 39 by a stranger， who politely asked 40 to speak to me.Often people want to tell me 41 about my controversial TV show,w

18、hen Im out on the 42 . He asked to speak to me 43 ， so we stood a bit away from my table.He said， “Im James， father of a 7-year-old girl， whos very sick.The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK,she would probably 44 .But Im poor,so can you please help me？ ” Speechless， I stared in the mans

19、 eyes full of 45 and asked how l could help.After we talked for a while， I went to sit back.JoJo asked me， “Whats wrong with you Your 46 changed.”I told him and he was very sorry for this sick child. All weekend I 47 James， his daughter and his family.I even considered doing a special TV show to 48

20、money for this sick child. On Monday morning I was at the office after I finished 49 my show,when JoJo walked into my office.Actually JoJo is so 50 and I never imagined he had time to come and see me. “Please， call the man 51 the sick child and tell him that Ill 52 all expenses for his sick daughter

21、s treatment.”JoJo said， with a 53 in his hand.“Ive been married for 35 years， I wasnt lucky enough to 54 a child.l want to help this child now.”I 55 the phone to call James. 【小题1】 A held B took C shipped D sent A serious B smart C wealthy D diligent A while B before C after D thongh A spread B inter

22、rupted C heard D announced A question B advice C support D permission A everything B anything C nothing D something A streets B trips C spots D beaches A privately B loudly C quietly D secretly A escape B control C survive D deserve A doubts B scare C excitement D tears A temper B face C voice D sty

23、le A looked after B cared for C thought about D asked about 【小题 13】 . A raise B make C earn D save A discussing B presenting C writing D practising A proud B rich C busy D careful A on B for C up D with A pay B spend C share D gain 【小题 18】 . A paper B check C pen D letter 【小题 19】 . A help B adopt C

24、attend D have 【小题 20】 . A held on B got through C picked up D turned on 答案： 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 This is a story that happened 15 years ago but it has a

25、lways stayed with me since then.On the way back from work every evening,more often than not there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway.He always waved at every car,he was always happy and smiling and sometimes almost dancing.Every day after work when I got there， I would quick

26、ly roll down my window and give him the coins.Occasionally the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day.His answer would always be the same， “Im blessed！ ”. It amazed me that even in his situation of being homeless he was so positive， and his answer would remind m

27、e of how blessed I was.A single mother of four amazing kids,with a place to call home and with a job to provide for my kids.Then one day I was called into my bosss office and was told that I was being laid off due to the economy.Needless to say that on my was home that day I was very sad and upset.I

28、 didnt remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did.I wasnt feeling the joy as I got off the ramp where the homeless man would be.Yet there he was as alway， as l turned the ramp.He set his eyes on me， while still smiling and waving at others. While I was waiting for the

29、red light to turn， he strolled over to my car.He had a big smile he looked me straight in the eyes and said “today I will give you a dollar”.He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.I was blown away.I burst into tears.I wanted to jump out of my car and hug him！ You see that day h

30、e gave me more than a dollar bill， he taught me a valuable lesson.No matter what material things are taken from you， no one can take away your choice to be joyful. 【小题 1】 What is the passage mainly concerned？ A A dollar bill from a homeless person. B A blessing coming from a homeless person. C A wom

31、an who lost her job due to the economy. D A homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway. 【小题 2】 From the lst paragraph， we know the homeless man is . A optimistic B brave C Iazy D kind-hearted 【小题 3】 After leaving the bosss office， the author . A felt relaxed to get rid of the tiring job B stil

32、l felt joyful when coming off the ramp C took it for granted that she was fit for her job D didnt put some change aside to give to the man 【小题 4】 The underlined phrase“blown away”in the 3rd paragraph most probably means . A completely defeated B wholly blown down C really amazed D murdered by gunfir

33、e 【小题 5】 It can be inferred from the passage that . A material things are the most important in life B people should be encouraged to beg by smiling C the authors ride home that dog was smooth sailing D we should wait othershelp when faced with challenges 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 C

34、From a very early age， some children exhibit better self-control than others.Now， a new study that began with about 1， 000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a childs low self-control can predict poor health， money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years. Researchers have been

35、studying this group of children for decades now.They observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayed.Parents， teachers， even the kids themselves， scored the youngsters on measures like“acting before thinking”and “Persistence in reaching goals.” The study led by Moffitt of Duke University

36、 and colleagues followed 1， 000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin,New Zealand. “The children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten， later on had the most health problems in their 30s， ” Moffitt said， “and they had the worst financial situation.They were more likely t

37、o have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income.”Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed， and werent just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kids. Moffitt said its still unclear why some children have better self-control tha

38、n others，though she said other researchers have found that its mostly a learned behavior,with relatively little genetic influence.But good self-control can be set to run in familles because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.But the good n

39、ews， Moffitt said， is that self-control can be taught by parents， and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective. 【小题 1】 From the first two paragraphs we learn that . A the research has been carried out for five years B self-control in kids tends to determine their future C self-c

40、ontrol was assessed by childrens intelligence D childrens self-control is almost the same at early age 【小题 2】 Children with low self-control are more likely to . A become wealthy in later life B get good school performance C have better financial planning D adopt negative behaviors 【小题 3】 According

41、to Moffitt， . A only good genetic factors can shape their lives in the future B scientists know well why some children have better self-control C self-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activity D willpower as a child really influences peoples chances of adulthood 【小题 4】 What can b

42、e inferred from the passage A Self-control cannot be taught in schools. B The study is restricted within few participants. C Its never too late to deal with self-control problems. D Good parenting can improve self-control and life success. 【小题 5】 .Which of the following might be the best title of th

43、e passage？ A Childs self control predicts future health， success B Kids are encouraged to take risks at an early age C Childrens development cannot be changed by teachers D How to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schools 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A London has become a cycle fr

44、iendly zone after the launch of a new bike hire scheme.It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London. So how does it work？ First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key.The key will unlock one of the bikes， which are kept at docking stations in and ar

45、ound central London.You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go，for he length of time you use the bike. Transport for London， which runs the scheme， are hoping to have 6， 000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year.The new hire system is hoping to ease

46、 congestion in London and is expected to generate up to 40， 000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre.London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London had been “filled with thousands of gleaming machines that will transform the look and feel of our streets and become as commonp

47、lace on our roads as black cabs and red buses”. However， there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday.On the first day some people found they couldnt dock their bike properly and their usage of the bike had not registered.Transport for London did admit they had been expec

48、ting a few “teething problems”and have said they wouldnt charge for the first day as a“gesture of goodwill”.Some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles. Despite the comments， the green-thinking London Mayor still seems very positive about things， saying， “My campaign for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a gigantic pedal-powered push forwards.” 【小题 1】 A new bike scheme has started in London to. A earn more money