2010～2011学年度福建省龙岩市高三第一次教学质量检查一级达标英语试卷与答案.doc

1、2010 2011学年度福建省龙岩市高三第一次教学质量检查一级达标英语试卷与答案 其他 Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A that B this C it D you 答案： C 单项选择 * Its been raining for a whole week. I think itll get fine soon. Were getting into the rainy season now. A Of course not. B Its hard to say. C Yes, i

2、t will. D Its possible. 答案： B To our surprise, not a single word _ in the discussion last Thursday. A had the teacher said B said the teacher C the teacher had said D did the teacher say 答案： D Why are you late for the meeting I got caught in the heavy rain, or I _ earlier. A arrived B had arrived C

3、would arrive D would have arrived 答案： D The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to _ wants to get the information through the Internet quickly. A who B whoever C whomever D whichever 答案： B How do you like the set of popular science books Wonderful! It _ many problems we are interested in exploring. A

4、 refers B consults C covers D writes 答案： C Was it in the train “ Harmony”, _ is Chinas first high-speed one, that John met with his foreign friend？ A which B that C what D where 答案： A Watching the online open courses of some famous European and American universities _a new fashion among white collar

5、s in China over the past few months. A became B had become C has become D becomes 答案： C Tom was to blame for the incident. But _his positive attitude , we forgave him because “Every man has his faults.”. A in spite of B in search of C in exchange for D in view of 答案： D The most important word in the

6、 sentence has been_ , so it doesnt make any sense. A made out B picked up C left out D held up 答案： C _ to their dream universities, all the Senior Three students in the City of Longyan are devoted to their studies. A To be admitted B Admitted C Admitting D To admit 答案： A As we know, Jean is a invest

7、or（投资者） who studies the market before he buys things. A lucky B cautious C patient D generous 答案： B Can you give me some advice on what I said just now Sorry, my mind _ . A has wondered B had wondered C is wondering D was wondering 答案： D Thousands of rockets _ with chemicals were fired into the sky

8、to create the beautiful scenes in the Asian Games . A load B loaded C loading D to load 答案： B The _ that the injured be sent to the hospital without delay turned out to be wise. A command B programme C account D invention 答案： A 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可

9、以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today we had an American family, the Robinsons, for Sunday dinner. Mr. Robinson is my mothers co-worker. Mr. and Mrs. Robinson and their two young came at about 6:00 PM. Mrs. Robinson gave Mum a bunch of fresh flowers, color,freshness and their good will. Mum did the and it

10、was left to ourselves to get to know each other. I soon on well with the two girls Judy and Annie. Mrs. Robinson was much than her husband. There was a moment of embarrassment when Granny asked about her . Mum was about to apologize Mrs. Robinson laughed and said it was quite all right and that she

11、had been in long enough to know it was the Chinese custom. She told us that she was 32, though her husband was 52. And of course they entirely the dinner. Like a perfect Chinese hostess, Mum and especially Granny stuffing(填 ) them with food and urging them to eat and to drink, apologizing all the ti

12、me that its a homely meal. , Mrs. Robinson said to Mum, “In the West any hostess would be proud of such a feast instead of apologizing for it, and we dont urge the guests to eat or drink. so many good things before me, I certainly dont need any urging. The problem is how to prevent overeating owing

13、to your keeping putting food into my bowl.” We all laughter at that. When they to leave, they thanked us not only for the excellent dinner, but for giving them such a nice . Besides, they insisted on giving every one of us a hug and a , which did embarrass me. But I think Granny was really when they

14、 kissed her. Its surprising how a little good will on both sides can language and cultural barriers. 【小题1】 A sons B babies C daughters D friends A bringing B taking C fetching D adding A decoration B direction C introduction D instruction A made B went C talked D got A older B younger C thinner D ta

15、ller A marriage B belief C age D salary A while B when C but D and A Britain B Canada C America D China A honestly B gradually C excitedly D loudly A prepared B tasted C enjoyed D swallowed A continued B remained C suggested D kept A However B Besides C Therefore D Instead A For B With C Over D As A

16、 themselves B herself C ourselves D myself A broke out B gave off C burst into D set out A came B hurried C got D rose A day B time C meal D gift A smile B word C kiss D hand A touched B interested C attracted D encouraged A change B improve C damage D break 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【

17、小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 阅读理解 Treatment for HIV has become more widespread, especially in poorer countries. Its also become cheaper, as medicine companies have lowered the

18、ir prices for life-saving anti-retroviral drugs(抗逆转录病毒药物 ). But these drugs are still expensive and many countries are looking to create the biggest impact with limited resources. Thats where World Health Organization guidelines come in, says Rochelle Walensky, a disease researcher from Harvard. Wal

19、ensky and her colleagues used computer programs to model the most cost-effective disease interventions(干预 ), as well as collected data from clinics in Africa and India about what works best. They found that among the choices of what to do first, earlier anti-retroviral therapy (疗法 )improved five-yea

20、r survival dramatically and resulted in the longer life expectancy. But cost-effective doesnt always mean affordable, especially for governments in poor countries. Countries still have to make difficult choices about how much treatment they can afford. People in Nairobi, Kenya on Thursday, Dec. 9, 2

21、010, protest a potential free trade area agreement between the EU and India that could see cheap anti-AIDS drugs phased out（逐步淘汰） . However, Walensky notes that first-line anti-retroviralsthose medicine given to newly diagnosed patients th at can keep away from symptoms for years - are much cheaper

22、than they were a decade ago. Second-line therapy have come down quite a bit but not to the level of first-line and countries are having a hard time affording them and increasingly over time, people are going to fail first-line therapy and theyre going second-line therapy and then, eventually, theyre

23、 going to need third-line therapy, some of them. According to Walensky, history has shown that drug prices can come down when international pressure is applied to drug makers. But for now, she says, countries should focus on treating as many people as they can, as early as possible Her paper is publ

24、ished in the online journal PLoS Medicine. 【小题 1】 Which is the best title for the passage A HIV Has Spread in Poorer Countries B Rochelle Walenskys Life C International Pressure to Drug Makers D Early HIV Treatment Saves Lives 【小题 2】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Anti-ret

25、roviral drugs have become cheap now. B The cost-effective treatment may be a heavy expense. C Cheap anti-AIDS drugs have been phased out . D First-line therapy deals with the most severe disease. 【小题 3】 The research is done by . A using computer programs and collecting data from clinics B giving med

26、icine to newly diagnosed patients with AIDS C urging countries to focus on treating more patients earlier D publishing her paper in the online journal PLoS Medicine 【小题 4】 The passage serves as a（ n） _ to Rochelle Walensky s study. A assessment B comment C introduction D background 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题

27、2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C A severe heatwave sweeping India, with temperatures of almost 44oC, the highest in 52 years, has killed at least 80 people this month, officials said on Sunday. The hot weather, which officials say would continue over northern, north-western and central India in the next 48 ho

28、urs, also may have some impact on wheat production, exporters and flour-mill associations said. New Delhi recorded a maximum temperature of 43.7oC on Saturday, indicating a hot summer in the next two months in the nations capital and other parts of northern and eastern India. The highest temperature

29、 in the past 24 hours was 47oC at Ganganagar city, in Rajasthan state. Summer temperatures have been 4oC-6oC above normal over most parts of northern and central India since March, weather officials said. In the eastern state of Orissa, authorities have decided to shut down schools from next Tuesday

30、, advancing the annual summer holiday. Authorities said they were investigating reports of 53 deaths from various parts of the state. District collectors have been asked to investigate and submit reports on other deaths, Bhimsen Gochhayat, a government official said. Other deaths were reported from

31、northern state of Uttar Pradesh and central Madhya Pradesh states. India is expected to produce about 82 million tons of wheat in 2009-2010, but there could be a shortage of 1-1.5 million tons due to the heatwave, said Veena Sharma, Secretary General of the Roller Flour Millers Federation of India.

32、Most of the harvesting is over, but there definitely will be a slight shortage of 1-1.5 million tons due to the extreme weather conditions, she told Reuters. India is relying on an abundant wheat crop to make up for a 14.2% drop in rice output, the major summer-sown food grain, marred by the worst m

33、onsoon （季风） in 37 years last year. Weather officials say with summer temperatures in India set to remain above average, there were hopes of heavy rains at the start of the monsoon season that will help early sowing of rice, soybeans and lentils. 【小题 1】 The purpose of the passage is _. A to tell a pi

34、ece of news of a heatwave B to record the highest temperature in India C to report the deaths in the heatwave D to inform people of a drop of rice output 【小题 2】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. The highest temperature in the history of India was 44oC. B. Schools were closed

35、 because of the hot weather throughout India. C. India is expected to produce about 82 million tons of rice in 2009-2010. D. India has a good harvest of wheat while the rice output is decreasing. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “marred” in the last paragraph probably means “_”. A reduced B damaged C blow

36、n D followed 【小题 4】 What is the main idea of the passage A A severe heatwave would continue over India. B At least 80% people were killed in the disaster this month. C A severe heatwave swept India with a great loss. D A slight shortage of 1-1.5 million tons is due to the heatwave. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题

37、2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C The Kings School, Canterbury is an independent, co-educational secondary school. There are currently 791 pupils on the school roll(名单 ). The School has a long and distinguished history, and it is also one of the oldest charities in the country, providing scholarships to pupils

38、 and organizing a Charity of the Term. The curriculum(课程 )at Kings is based on strong academic roots. It emphasizes and relies upon what is best in traditional independent school education: scholarly excellence supported by a caring and tutorial system, and a wide-ranging co-curricular programme. Ho

39、wever, it is continually adapting and reacting to the changing demands of modern education: new subjects are added, new teaching techniques adopted, and there is an increasing awareness of the need to provide programmes of study that match individual needs and skills. The curriculum is divided into

40、three units: the Lower School (Year 9), an introductory year; the Middle School (Years 10 and 11), working to GCSEs; and the Sixth Form ( Years 12 and 13), taking AS and A levels. Full details can be found in: Shell Guide and Handbook; Middle School Academic Guide 2009-11; Middle School Academic Gui

41、de 2010-12; Sixth Form Guide 2009-11 and Sixth Form Guide 2010-12. Formal and structured educational support, for those who need it, is available at all levels. The well-stocked Library is open 7 days and 6 evenings per week. ICT facilities (including the Internet) are available for all and the whol

42、e school (studies within the Houses as well as classrooms) is extensively networked. Pupils are offered extensive careers advice throughout their time at Kings. Almost all go to university, either immediately or following a GAP year. The most popular university destinations are Cambridge, Bristol, N

43、ottingham, Durham, Leeds, Oxford, Edinburgh, Manchester, and University College, London. Director of Studies: Geoff Cocksworth: grckings-school.co.uk Examinations Officer: Elaine McDowell: eamkings-school.co.uk 【小题 1】 The passage serves as a brief introduction to _. A the Kings School B the curricul

44、um C the teaching plan D British education 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A The Kings School, Canterbury is a famous high school in Britain. B The curriculum at Kingsis best in traditional and modern education. C All pupils of the school go to university immediate

45、ly after they graduate. D pupils dormitories as well as classrooms are provided with network 【小题 3】 The following can be inferred from the passage EXCEPT that _. A The Kings School focuses on pupils individual development B pupils in the Kings School who pass GCSEs will go to university C pupils in

46、the Kings School have an easy access to the school library D pupils in the Kings School receive good education 【小题 4】 The passage is probably taken from a _. A handbook B website C guide D teaching plan 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B Steinbeck, John, 1902-68, American writer, born in Salina

47、s, Calif., studied at Stanford. He is probably best remembered for his strong sociological novel The Grapes of Wrath, considered one of the great American novels of the 20th century. Steinbecks early novels-Cup of Gold (1929), The Pastures of Heaven (1932), and To a God Unknown (1933)-attracted litt

48、le critical attention, but Tortilla Flat (1935), an affectionate（亲切的） yet realistic novel about the lovely, Spanish-speaking poor of Monterey, was enthusiastically received. A merciful understanding of the worlds poor was to be Steinbecks mark. The novel In Dubious Battle (1936) defends striking immigrant agricultural workers in the California fields. In the novel Of Mice and Men (1937; later made into a play), Steinbeck again presents immigrant workers, bu